Development Chapter 1 Study Guide

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15 Questions

What is the purpose of the APGAR scale?

To assess the appearance, pulse, reflex irritability, muscle tone, and respiration of newborns

What does Kangaroo care involve?

Placing the baby vertically against the parent's chest for skin-to-skin contact

What are the outcomes of Kangaroo care for infants?

Improved growth, better sleep, and higher health measures

What are the characteristics of preterm babies?

They are born before 37 weeks of gestation

What are fontanelles?

Gaps between the skull bones that are not yet fused at birth

What is the significance of low birthweight according to the text?

It is indicative of poor growth, cerebral palsy, seizure disorders, and respiratory problems in newborns

What is the term for a group of individuals who share a common characteristic, such as age or experience?

Cohort

Which method involves posing and answering questions through careful observation and data gathering?

Scientific method

What do we call the modification of gene expression through environmental factors?

Epigenetics

Which condition is caused by heavy prenatal exposure to alcohol?

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS)

What do we call the agents that disrupt prenatal development and can increase the risk for abnormalities, defects, and even death?

Teratogens

In which stage of childbirth does the delivery of the baby occur?

Stage 2

What do we call the assessment of the newborn's condition shortly after birth?

APGAR scores

Which process refers to the formation of a zygote?

Conception

What are reproductive choices that can impact the development of a child?

Both a and b options are correct

Prepare for your test on development with this study guide covering topics such as how people grow and change over time, cohort effects, theories and hypotheses, context, and culture.

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