Research Methods: Studying Development Building Blocks
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Questions and Answers

What type of design disentangles age, cohort, and time-of-measurement effects?

  • Longitudinal Design
  • Sequential Design (correct)
  • Metabolic Design
  • Cross-Sectional Design
  • Which design involves following the same group of individuals over many years?

  • Cross-Sectional Design
  • Longitudinal Design (correct)
  • Combined Design
  • Metabolic Design
  • What is the most complex study design that involves a combination of cross-sectional and longitudinal approaches?

  • Combined Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study (correct)
  • Metabolic Study
  • Longitudinal Study Only
  • Cross-Sectional Study Only
  • Which theory suggests that cells have a limit on how many times they can divide before dying?

    <p>Cellular Theories - Hayflick limit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for highly reactive chemicals produced randomly during normal cellular metabolism?

    <p><strong>Free-radicals</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of research design compares various age groups at a single point in time?

    <p>Cross-sectional design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a cross-sectional design, what does it help answer?

    <p>If differences are present between age groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary challenge when studying adult development with regards to age, cohort, and time of measurement effects?

    <p>Separating age, cohort, and time of measurement effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of study design involves observing the same individuals over an extended period to study developmental changes?

    <p>Longitudinal design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key advantage of longitudinal designs compared to cross-sectional designs?

    <p>Allow for the examination of age differences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of research design attempts to determine cause and effect by manipulating independent variables?

    <p>Experimental design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In adult development research, which type of data collection method involves observing individuals in their natural environment?

    <p>Systematic observation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of design is commonly used in developmental research when examining variables like age that cannot be manipulated?

    <p>Correlational design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which research design involves examining the relationship between two variables, but cannot establish cause and effect?

    <p>Correlational design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range for Pearson's r correlation coefficient that indicates a perfect positive relationship?

    <p>-1 to +1</p> Signup and view all the answers

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