Development Across the Lifespan

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements is true about John Tatum?

  • Was the first African-American psychologist
  • Won three gold medals at the 2009 National Senior Games (correct)
  • Was the first black soldier to serve in an all-white unit in World War II
  • Generated the first comprehensive theory of lifespan development

Development is best defined as:

  • Individual differences in human behavior
  • Systematic changes and continuities from conception to death (correct)
  • Way in which people change in positive ways across time
  • Systematic unfolding of genetic potential

Over time, humans tend to:

  • Undergo orderly patterns of change
  • Become more intelligent
  • Remain the same (correct)
  • Become less active

The three broad domains explored by developmental psychologists are:

<p>Physical, cognitive, and psychosocial (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Albert, a developmental psychologist, is concerned with children's emotional reactions to studying math. This concern relates to children's _____ development.

<p>Psychosocial (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic belongs most in the cognitive domain of development?

<p>Language acquisition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic does NOT belong on a list of key aspects of physical development?

<p>Change in short-term memory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Traditionally, growth has been defined as:

<p>Physical changes that occur from conception to maturity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____ aging involves the deterioration of an organism that eventually results in death.

<p>Biological (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Development

  • Defined as systematic changes and continuities from conception to death.
  • Represents the process of growth, decline, and consistent patterns throughout a person's life.

Domains of Development

  • Physical: Changes in body size, appearance, motor abilities, and organ functioning. Includes growth and deterioration.
  • Cognitive: Changes in intellectual abilities including reasoning, memory, language, problem-solving, and learning.
  • ** Psychosocial:** Changes in personality, emotions, and relationships with others. Includes interpersonal skills, self-concept, and social behavior.

Growth and Aging

  • Growth is typically defined as physical changes from conception to maturity.
  • Biological aging refers to the deterioration of an organism leading to death.

Key Figures

  • John Tatum, noted for winning three gold medals at the 2009 National Senior Games.

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