Detoxification Reactions and Conjugation Quiz

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10 Questions

What type of process is involved when steroid hormones are conjugated with glucuronic and sulphuric acids for inactivation?

Conjugation

Which enzyme is responsible for the enzymatic oxidation of catecholamines in liver pathology?

Amino oxidase

Which hormone is primarily bound by transcortin, a transport protein, in the blood?

Glucocorticoids

What effect does liver damage have on the levels of insulin, thyroxine, androgens, and estrogens in the blood?

Rise in concentration

Which of the following processes can aggravate clinical manifestations of allergies in liver pathology?

Reduction of deamination of biologically active substances

What type of metabolism is violated in liver pathology according to the text?

Vitamin metabolism

Which of the following substances can be oxidatively deaminated in the liver?

Catecholamines

What role do Kupffer cells play in liver pathology?

Phagocytosis of microbes

Which of the following is a precursor of thyroid hormones like thyroxine and triiodothyronine?

Phenylalanine

How are steroid hormones inactivated in the liver through conjugation different from deactivation by enzymatic oxidation?

Conjugation converts to less active forms, oxidation does not

Test your knowledge about detoxification reactions and conjugation process where neutralization occurs by combining with glucuronic or sulphuric acids. Learn about inactivation of steroid hormones, bilirubin, bile acids, aromatic hydrocarbons, and more. Explore how substances are absorbed from the blood and excreted unchanged in the bile.

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