Destructive Plate Boundaries Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is primarily responsible for the melting of the oceanic plate at a destructive plate boundary?

  • The temperature of the continental plate
  • Increased pressure from tectonic forces
  • Chemical reactions within the oceanic plate
  • Friction between the oceanic and continental plates (correct)

What phenomenon is commonly triggered due to the friction at a destructive plate boundary?

  • Landslides
  • Floods
  • Earthquakes (correct)
  • Tsunamis

What happens to the magma produced at a destructive plate boundary?

  • It cools and solidifies within the oceanic plate.
  • It rises through cracks and erupts onto the surface. (correct)
  • It escapes into the mantle without reaching the surface.
  • It gets absorbed by the continental plate.

What is the relationship between oceanic plates and continental plates at a destructive plate boundary?

<p>Oceanic plates are forced under continental plates. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a consequence of a destructive plate boundary?

<p>Increased oceanic crust thickness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A destructive plate boundary occurs when an oceanic plate is forced under the lighter ______ plate.

<p>continental</p> Signup and view all the answers

Friction causes melting of the oceanic plate and may trigger ______.

<p>earthquakes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Magma rises up through cracks and erupts onto the surface as a ______ eruption.

<p>volcanic</p> Signup and view all the answers

The process of an oceanic plate being forced under a continental plate is known as ______.

<p>subduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

Destructive plate boundaries often result in the formation of ______ as magma escapes to the surface.

<p>volcanoes</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Destructive Plate Boundaries

  • Occur when oceanic plates collide with continental plates
  • Oceanic plates are denser and forced under continental plates
  • Friction generated by the collision causes the oceanic plate to melt
  • Melted rock (magma) rises through cracks in the Earth's crust
  • Magma erupts onto the surface, resulting in volcanic eruptions
  • Earthquakes can also occur due to the friction and movement of plates

Destructive Plate Boundaries

  • Occur when an oceanic plate collides with a continental plate.
  • Oceanic plates are denser and are forced beneath the lighter continental plate.
  • Friction generated during this process causes the oceanic plate to melt.
  • Molten rock, or magma, rises through cracks in the Earth's crust.
  • Magma erupts onto the surface as a volcanic eruption.
  • Earthquakes are also commonly triggered by the movement along destructive plate boundaries.

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