Designing Technology-Based Learning Courses

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What is essential to understand before creating instruction for learners?

  • The availability of recreational facilities for learners
  • The characteristics and information of the learners (correct)
  • The preferred teaching method of the instructor
  • The latest technology trends in education

What does establishing the learning environment involve?

  • Designing assessment methods
  • Choosing the course objectives
  • Identifying students' technological preferences
  • Arranging furniture and facilities for instruction (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a basic principle for technology-based learning?

  • State your objectives
  • Prepare recreational activities for students (correct)
  • Identify Teaching and Learning Strategies
  • Identify and select technologies

What is the first step to take when starting the design of a technology-based learning course?

<p>Know your learners (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is important to consider when identifying and selecting technologies for a course?

<p>The alignment of technologies with course objectives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be outlined in the course objectives?

<p>The expected outcomes of the instruction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a method for assisting students in achieving their learning objectives?

<p>Using teaching techniques and activities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of skills does blended learning focus on?

<p>Psychomotor skills and practical application (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of open access courses?

<p>They can be viewed by anyone with an internet browser. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of online learning allows for real-time interaction with an instructor?

<p>Synchronous learning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which skill is NOT listed as important for online learning?

<p>Financial management (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one method to enhance content development for online learning?

<p>Incorporating auditory, visual, and tactile elements. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following tools is commonly associated with asynchronous learning?

<p>Web forums (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which personal skill is emphasized for students engaging in e-learning?

<p>Active learning and responsibility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does general computer skills refer to in the context of online learning?

<p>Basic proficiency in computer use. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the basic principles of instructional design?

<p>Students learn best when they can apply new knowledge in active learning tasks. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for students to have strong literacy skills in e-learning?

<p>To understand and engage with course materials. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Merrill's principles, why is it important to activate existing knowledge before introducing new knowledge?

<p>It establishes a framework for understanding new information. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can new knowledge be effectively integrated into students' learning experiences?

<p>By relating it directly to their personal or real-world experiences. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of instructional design?

<p>It is a systematic approach to course creation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does assessment play in the instructional design process?

<p>Assessment helps to evaluate the effectiveness of instructional methods. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes online learning?

<p>It is delivered via computer and the internet. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the instructional design model provide to instructional designers?

<p>A framework to develop structured instructional materials. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of instructional design?

<p>Elimination of lesson outcomes. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of access in online learning?

<p>Open access and restricted access. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What skills do students need for effective e-learning?

<p>Basic principles of technology-based learning. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the ADDIE model in instructional design?

<p>It guides the complete development process. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle is central to technology-based learning?

<p>Encouraging meaningful and active learning. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a fundamental goal of instructional design?

<p>To ensure learners achieve predefined lesson outcomes. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of self-instruction?

<p>To encourage independent learning towards achieving educational goals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which element is NOT a characteristic of self-learning materials?

<p>Materials require teacher's real-time explanation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do instructors play in the context of self-motivating materials?

<p>They act as role models for students (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do self-evaluating materials assist distance learners?

<p>By enabling learners to track their own progress (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes self-explanatory materials?

<p>Materials designed to explain concepts in detail (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of language should self-learning materials use?

<p>Simple language that is accessible (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of motivating self-learning materials?

<p>Feedback on tasks and reflective activities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for self-learning materials to be self-contained?

<p>To ensure learners can progress without additional resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should self-learning materials encourage learners to do?

<p>Reflect on their own experiences and ask questions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key component of self-directed learning materials?

<p>Providing detailed instructions with examples (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of the ADDIE model focuses on establishing learning objectives?

<p>Design (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of formative evaluation in the ADDIE model?

<p>Improve the quality of learning resources before implementation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the ASSURE model, analyzing learners focuses on identifying which of the following?

<p>Learner characteristics and needs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a phase in the ADDIE model?

<p>Assessment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action is taken during the 'Develop' phase of the ADDIE model?

<p>Generate and validate learning resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which level of summative evaluation assesses the transfer of knowledge to a work environment?

<p>Level 3: Performance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'Select Strategies' step of the ASSURE model involve?

<p>Choosing the delivery platform (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Analysis phase contribute to the ADDIE model?

<p>Identifies the performance gap and target audience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which instructional design model focuses on a structured sequence of nine instructional events?

<p>Gagne’s 9 Events of Instruction model (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of determining the potential delivery method in the ADDIE model?

<p>It defines the content delivery format (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step in the ASSURE model requires engaging students in the learning process?

<p>Require Learner Participation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which ADDIE model phase are the objectives aligned with the instructional strategies?

<p>Design (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a Gantt Chart in course development within the ADDIE model?

<p>To visualize project timelines and milestones (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect does the 'Condition' element of the ADDIE model address?

<p>The details of the learning environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Instructional Design

A systematic and structured approach to creating effective learning experiences. It focuses on the design, development, and implementation of instructional materials.

ADDIE Model

A model used in Instructional Design that outlines the process of creating effective learning materials. It includes phases like analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation.

ASSURE Model

A framework used in Instructional Design that emphasizes learner-centered approaches and focuses on the learning objectives, learner characteristics, resources, and setting to create effective learning materials.

Online Learning

Learning that occurs through online platforms such as websites, learning management systems (LMS), and other digital tools. It offers flexibility and access to knowledge beyond traditional classrooms.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Synchronous Learning

Learning that takes place in real-time, where learners interact with each other and the instructor simultaneously. Think live webinars, video conferences, or online chat rooms.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Asynchronous Learning

Learning that allows learners to access materials and complete activities at their own pace and on their own schedule. Think self-paced courses, online forums, and pre-recorded lectures.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Instructional Materials for E-learning

Materials specifically designed for online learning, often including interactive elements, multimedia components, and online assessments.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Self-Learning Materials

A learning approach that encourages learners to take ownership of their learning, often through self-directed activities, online resources, and reflective practices.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Open Access

Anyone with an internet connection can access the course materials without direct instructor interaction.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Restricted Access

Restricted access: Limits the course to registered students and allows for instructor interaction.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Sensory Learning

Successful online learning courses engage learners through various sensory modalities like visual (videos, images), auditory (audio lectures, podcasts), and tactile (interactive exercises, simulations).

Signup and view all the flashcards

General Computer Skills

Proficiency in essential computer skills, such as word processing, printing, and file management.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Internet Skills

Mastering online tools and techniques for effective learning, such as web searching, browsing, and bookmarking.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Collaboration Skills

The ability to collaborate effectively in online environments, including participating in discussions, group projects, and eForums.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Importance of Learner Information

Knowing your learners' location, internet access, device access and their current academic level is crucial to tailoring instruction to their specific needs.

Signup and view all the flashcards

State Your Objectives

Clearly define learning objectives, both overall course goals and specific topic objectives, to ensure students understand desired outcomes.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Learning Environment Design

The physical setup, facilities, furniture and tools all impact a learning experience. Consider the environment's impact on learning.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Teaching and Learning Strategies

Teaching and learning strategies are the methods and activities used to help learners achieve the objectives.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Selecting Technology

Different types of technology have unique strengths and weaknesses. Match the tool to the learning need.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Evaluating Technology

Evaluate how the selected technology will enhance learning, and consider alternatives if it doesn't meet the objectives.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Evaluate Technological Effectiveness

Gather feedback from both instructors and learners to understand what worked well, what needs improvement, and what technology is effective.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ethical Technology Use

Incorporate technology ethically, respecting privacy, avoiding bias, and ensuring accessibility for all learners.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is Instructional Design?

A systematic and structured approach to creating effective learning experiences. It focuses on the design, development, and implementation of instructional materials.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is an Instructional Design model?

It helps instructional designers provide a structure and meaning to learning material.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How do students learn best?

Learners are more likely to retain information when they can actively apply it in a real-world setting.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is knowledge activation?

When learners activate their existing knowledge before being introduced to new information, they are more likely to understand and retain it.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How does new knowledge become meaningful?

New knowledge is easier to understand and remember when it is integrated into the students' existing world view.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Self-Instruction

A method where the instructor creates learning activities that guide the learner to independently achieve learning objectives.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Self-Explanatory Materials

Materials are designed to be clear and easy to understand, even for a learner studying alone.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Self-Contained Materials

Materials are prepared in a way that provides all the necessary resources for learning, without requiring external sources.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Self-Directed Materials

Materials are designed with specific instructions, hints, and guidance to help learners progress through the content.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Self-Motivating Materials

Materials are designed to inspire and motivate learners to engage deeply with the subject matter.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Self-Evaluating Materials

Materials include ways for learners to track their progress and receive feedback on their learning.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the ADDIE Model?

The ADDIE Model is a structured process for designing instructional materials that breaks down the process into five phases: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Analysis' phase in the ADDIE model?

The Analysis phase in the ADDIE model focuses on understanding your learners, identifying their needs and gaps in knowledge, and defining the goals of the training program.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Design' phase in the ADDIE model?

During the Design phase, you create the blueprint for your training. This includes defining learning outcomes, choosing instructional strategies, and selecting media and materials.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Development' phase in the ADDIE model?

The Development phase is where you build the actual training materials, which might include videos, interactive exercises, handouts, or other resources.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Implementation' phase in the ADDIE model?

The Implementation phase is when you deliver the training to your learners. This might involve online courses, workshops, or one-on-one coaching.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Evaluation' phase in the ADDIE model?

The Evaluation phase is where you assess the success of your training. This might involve evaluating learner satisfaction, knowledge gained, and the impact of the training on performance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the ASSURE Model?

The ASSURE Model is another framework for designing instruction. It emphasizes analyzing learners, stating objectives, selecting strategies, utilizing technology, requiring learner participation, and evaluating the effectiveness of the training.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Analyze Learners' step in the ASSURE Model?

The 'Analyze Learners' step in the ASSURE Model involves understanding your audience's needs, skills, preferences, and access to technology.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'State Standards and Objectives' step in the ASSURE Model?

The 'State Standards and Objectives' step in the ASSURE Model focuses on defining clear learning goals and objectives for the training.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Select Strategies, Media & Materials' step in the ASSURE Model?

The 'Select Strategies, Media & Materials' step in the ASSURE Model involves choosing how you will deliver the training, which learning platforms and technologies you will use, and what resources will be needed.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Utilize Technology, Media and Materials' step in the ASSURE Model?

The 'Utilize Technology, Media and Materials' step in the ASSURE Model is where you decide how to effectively incorporate the chosen technologies, media, and resources into the training.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Require Learner Participation' step in the ASSURE Model?

The 'Require Learner Participation' step in the ASSURE Model emphasizes the importance of interactive learning activities that actively engage learners in the training.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the 'Evaluate and Revise' step in the ASSURE Model?

The 'Evaluate and Revise' step in the ASSURE Model involves assessing the effectiveness of the training and making changes based on the results. This could include revising the content, adjusting the delivery methods.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Content Development Using Instructional Design

  • Instructional design is a procedure for creating instructional materials
  • It's a systematic approach to develop effective courses
  • It guides the structure of any course
  • It promotes meaningful and active learning
  • It ensures the quality of instruction by incorporating technology and multimedia
  • The speaker is Dr. Norhayati Mohd Yusof from the Faculty of Education, UITM.

What is Instructional Design?

  • Online learning—its definition
  • Successful content development for eLearning
  • Synchronous/asynchronous learning
  • Skills students need for eLearning

ID Model

  • ADDIE
  • ASSURE
  • Instructional materials
  • Self-learning materials
  • Basic principles for technology-based learning

Lesson Outcomes

  • Explain what instructional design is
  • Explain how instructional design helps in content development
  • Explain why instructional design is important for content development
  • Design and develop content using ID
  • Identify instructional design theory/model that fit for content

What is Instructional Design? (Detailed)

  • Procedures for designing instructional materials
  • Systematic approach to create effective courses
  • Guides structure of any course
  • Promotes meaningful and active learning
  • Ensures quality of instruction (incorporate technology & multimedia)

Online Learning

  • Delivered via computer and internet
  • Coursework is conducted through electronic forums, group discussions, quizzes, social rooms, online assignments
  • Two types of access: open access, restricted access
  • Open access: anyone with internet browser can view materials
  • Restricted access: limits access to registered students and instructor interaction

Successful Online Learning Courses

  • Interactive
  • Energetic
  • Dynamic
  • Appealing to learner's auditory, visual, and tactile senses

Important Tips for Content Development

  • Visual learning: Seeing, reading, or hearing information to remember
  • Auditory learning: Listening to learn new things
  • Kinesthetic learning: Trying activities to remember new things

Online Learning: Synchronous/Asynchronous

  • Synchronous: Real-time learning with a live instructor
  • Asynchronous: Self-paced learning through tools like forums, blogs, webcasts

Basic Principles for Technology-Based Learning

  • Know your learners: Gather information about learners (location, internet access, devices, etc.)
  • State your objectives: Define the learning outcomes
  • Establish the learning environment: Detail the learning space and facilities
  • Identify teaching and learning strategies: Methodologies for achieving learning objectives
  • Identify and select technologies: Use appropriate technology
  • Summative evaluation and revision plan: Evaluate effectiveness and make revisions.

Definition of Self-Instructional Materials

  • Self-instruction: Methods used by instructors to create instructional activities that allow learners to achieve objectives independently.
  • Self-learning materials: Learning resources learner can use without the teacher, not including learning from other learners

Elements of Self-Learning Materials

  • Self-explanatory: Materials do not require an instructor
  • Self-contained: Materials do not require additional resources
  • Self-directed: Learner follows instructions to study and progress

Self-Motivating/Self-Evaluating

  • Motivating: Creating interest and curiosity towards the subject (feedback on task/class activities)
  • Evaluating: Allows learners to know their progress, use self-assessment (two-way communication important)
  • Importance for distance learning: Distance learners need to know how they are doing in their studies.

Basic Principle of Instructional Design

  • Students' engagement: Students learn best when they are actively able to apply new knowledge; and when the new skills are integrated into their world. Learning is best when knowledge is demonstrated.

Instructional Design Model

  • A tool/framework for developing instructional materials
  • Helps designers structure materials logically
  • Allows designers visualize process of designing training materials

ADDIE Model (Detailed)

  • Analysis: Determine the instructional goal to respond to performance gaps; Audience characteristics, existing knowledge, skills; Resources/technology/facilities; Determine potential delivery;
  • Design: Learning objectives (specific, measureable), establish clear links between course content/learning objectives/activities that support knowledge/skill construction/Provide feedback on learners; Gannt Chart,
  • Develop: Generate/validate learning resources/Select supporting media/Develop instructor/student guidance/Conduct formative revisions/Conduct a pilot test
  • Implementation: Prepare instructors (team teaching, training, workshops)/ Prepare students (course overview, introduce newly developed resources)
  • Evaluation: Assess the quality (formative/summative)-determine whether the quality of learning resources meet standards/ Level 1: Perception; Level 2: Learning; Level 3: Performance

ASSURE Model (Detailed)

  • Analyze learners: Who are the learners, their characteristics/expectations/goals,preferences, needs, technology connected?
  • State the objectives: Learning objectives/performance goals that will be achieved
  • Select strategies, technology, media, and materials: Select suitable training content and activities/consider how you will deliver the content, and which platform will work best for your students.
  • Utilize the technology: Decide how to use the chosen technology/platform efficiently
  • Require learner participation: Design activities that are engaging for learners
  • Evaluate and revise: Evaluate how the learning is progressing and if changes are needed

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

Instructional Design Model PDF

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser