Design Patterns: Strategy Pattern
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Questions and Answers

What is the key benefit of the strategy pattern in the context of the navigation app?

  • It provides a way to reduce the number of classes in the app's codebase
  • It allows for the creation of a single, large class that handles all routing algorithms
  • It enables the separation of algorithmic concerns, making the code more modular and maintainable (correct)
  • It is a design pattern specifically tailored for navigation apps

Which design pattern could be used to implement a family of algorithms for routing, similar to the strategy pattern?

  • State
  • Bridge (correct)
  • Template Method
  • Memento

What is the main challenge faced by the development team in implementing new routing algorithms?

  • The risk of introducing errors in already-working code (correct)
  • The need to create a new class for each algorithm
  • The difficulty of debugging the existing codebase
  • The need to rewrite the entire app from scratch

Which design pattern could be used to add new features to the routing algorithm without changing the existing code?

<p>Decorator (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason why the development team is struggling with merge conflicts?

<p>The use of a single, large class for all routing algorithms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which design pattern could be used to reduce the memory footprint of the routing algorithm by sharing common data?

<p>Flyweight (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the strategy pattern in the context of the navigation app?

<p>To provide a flexible way to implement different routing algorithms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which design pattern could be used to create a unified interface for different routing algorithms?

<p>Bridge (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

  • A navigation app for casual travelers was created, centered around a map that helps users orient themselves in any city.
  • The app's most requested feature was automatic route planning, which displayed the fastest route to a destination.

Initial Route Planning Implementations

  • The app initially only built routes over roads, catering to car travelers.
  • Later, walking routes were added as an option.
  • Another option was added to let people use public transport in their routes.

Future Development Plans

  • Plans were made to add route building for cyclists.
  • Another option for building routes through all of a city's tourist attractions was also planned.

Technical Challenges

  • Each time a new routing algorithm was added, the main class of the navigator grew in size, becoming too hard to maintain.
  • Changes to one of the algorithms affected the whole class, increasing the chance of creating an error in already-working code.
  • Teamwork became inefficient due to constant merge conflicts when implementing new features.

Problem in Need of a Solution

  • The main class became too large and difficult to manage, requiring a solution to separate the algorithms and make them interchangeable.

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Description

Learn about the Strategy pattern, a behavioral design pattern that enables interchangeable algorithm objects. Apply it to a real-world scenario in navigation app development.

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