Design Patterns in Object-Oriented Systems
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Questions and Answers

What are the four basic parts of a Design Pattern?

  • Requirements, Design, Implementation, Testing
  • Purpose, Scope, Class, Object
  • Name, Problem, Solution, Consequences (correct)
  • Definition, Implementation, Testing, Deployment
  • Which aspect do Class Patterns tend to use to establish relationships?

  • Encapsulation
  • Abstraction
  • Polymorphism
  • Inheritance (correct)
  • What is the main benefit of Design Patterns?

  • Enhancing system security
  • Encouraging late-stage testing
  • Facilitating project management
  • Enhancing documentation (correct)
  • Which type of Pattern is more dynamic and suited to polymorphic approaches?

    <p>Object Patterns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for codifying good design in Design Patterns?

    <p>To aid novices and experts alike</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Design Patterns transcend language-centric biases?

    <p>By abstracting away from unimportant details</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of level 2 in the software development process maturity model?

    <p>Established basic process management processes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes level 4 in the software development process maturity model from level 3?

    <p>Detailed measures of software process and product quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level in the software development process maturity model indicates that capability lies within individuals, not the organization?

    <p>Level 1: Initial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an important aspect of level 3 in the software development process maturity model?

    <p>Defined software process for the organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which level in the software development process maturity model emphasizes realistic project commitments based on previous successes?

    <p>Level 2: Repeatable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes level 1 in the software development process maturity model?

    <p>Capability lies within individuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the largest cause of failed software projects, according to the text?

    <p>Poor problem definition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the critical idea in the Rational Unified Process?

    <p>Iterative Development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which project phase involves stating the life-cycle objectives and establishing scope, acceptance criteria, and some requirements?

    <p>Inception</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key best practice in the Unified Process according to the text?

    <p>Applying use cases where needed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a characteristic that may impact a software project according to the text?

    <p>User satisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of iterative development in the Rational Unified Process?

    <p>Refining the system through multiple iterations</p> Signup and view all the answers

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