Design Development Research Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which phase involves researching the equipment needed and materials to be used?

  • Design development phase (correct)
  • Construction phase
  • Procurement phase
  • Pre-construction phase

What is a common challenge in the construction project management's planning/design-initiation phase?

  • Excessive budget allocation
  • Overly strict deadlines
  • Undefined goals
  • Insufficient communication (correct)

Which individual is NOT typically part of the project team during the pre-construction phase?

  • Chief financial officer (correct)
  • Project manager
  • Contract administrator
  • Superintendent

What is one of the primary activities during the procurement phase?

<p>Ordering necessary materials, tools, and services (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which team has already put in significant effort before any construction begins?

<p>Engineering team (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is crucial for project managers to do in the planning/design-initiation phase to develop the right design?

<p>Communicate effectively with all stakeholders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is essential for effective teamwork?

<p>Effective communication and problem-solving (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should a well-organized team handle disputes?

<p>Promote unity and common focus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the project manager in managing projects?

<p>Responsible for managing multiple projects simultaneously (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of diverse backgrounds in design teams?

<p>Enabling a broader perspective and expertise (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it crucial for design teams to have a sponsor representative?

<p>To ensure alignment with the owner's objectives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of effective teamwork?

<p>Discouraging fault finding and promoting unity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is a DETAILED ESTIMATE or DEFINITIVE ESTIMATE usually made?

<p>When the essential features of the facility are identifiable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an ENGINEER'S ESTIMATE rely on?

<p>Completed plans and specifications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are BID ESTIMATES typically comprised of?

<p>Direct construction costs, field supervision, markup, general overhead, and profits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the direct cost of construction for bid estimates usually derived?

<p>From subcontractor quotations, quantity takeoffs, and construction procedures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the bid estimate typically regarded by a contractor?

<p>As a budget estimate used for control purposes and planning construction financing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What purpose does the bid estimate serve for the contractor?

<p>To secure the job and plan financing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of quantity takeoffs in a project?

<p>To decompose the project into items for measurement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should historical cost data be organized for effective cost estimation?

<p>Based on the organization's current standard of usage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of data is commonly found in commercial cost reference manuals?

<p>Indices related to construction cost data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the critical factor for ensuring the usefulness of historical cost data for cost estimation?

<p>Having data compatible with future applications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the decomposition of a project relate to detailed estimates and engineer's estimates?

<p>It follows a similar procedure as for detailed estimates (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can construction cost data be found in the form of vendors' product specifications?

<p>Within commercial reference manuals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the five main stages that residential buildings go through during construction?

<p>Foundations, formwork, scaffolding, concrete work, reinforcement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are shallow foundations typically used?

<p>When the loads forced by a structure are low relative to the bearing capacity of the surface soils (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors influence the choice of foundation construction method?

<p>The nature of the load requiring support and ground conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are deep foundations needed in construction projects?

<p>When the bearing capacity of surface soils is insufficient (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key consideration in determining the foundation type for a new construction project?

<p>The presence of water and sensitivity to noise (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is crucial in deciding whether to use shallow or deep foundations?

<p>The nature of the load requiring support (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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