Design Development Research Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which phase involves researching the equipment needed and materials to be used?

  • Design development phase (correct)
  • Construction phase
  • Procurement phase
  • Pre-construction phase
  • What is a common challenge in the construction project management's planning/design-initiation phase?

  • Excessive budget allocation
  • Overly strict deadlines
  • Undefined goals
  • Insufficient communication (correct)
  • Which individual is NOT typically part of the project team during the pre-construction phase?

  • Chief financial officer (correct)
  • Project manager
  • Contract administrator
  • Superintendent
  • What is one of the primary activities during the procurement phase?

    <p>Ordering necessary materials, tools, and services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which team has already put in significant effort before any construction begins?

    <p>Engineering team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is crucial for project managers to do in the planning/design-initiation phase to develop the right design?

    <p>Communicate effectively with all stakeholders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is essential for effective teamwork?

    <p>Effective communication and problem-solving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should a well-organized team handle disputes?

    <p>Promote unity and common focus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the project manager in managing projects?

    <p>Responsible for managing multiple projects simultaneously</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of diverse backgrounds in design teams?

    <p>Enabling a broader perspective and expertise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it crucial for design teams to have a sponsor representative?

    <p>To ensure alignment with the owner's objectives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of effective teamwork?

    <p>Discouraging fault finding and promoting unity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a DETAILED ESTIMATE or DEFINITIVE ESTIMATE usually made?

    <p>When the essential features of the facility are identifiable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does an ENGINEER'S ESTIMATE rely on?

    <p>Completed plans and specifications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are BID ESTIMATES typically comprised of?

    <p>Direct construction costs, field supervision, markup, general overhead, and profits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the direct cost of construction for bid estimates usually derived?

    <p>From subcontractor quotations, quantity takeoffs, and construction procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the bid estimate typically regarded by a contractor?

    <p>As a budget estimate used for control purposes and planning construction financing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What purpose does the bid estimate serve for the contractor?

    <p>To secure the job and plan financing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of quantity takeoffs in a project?

    <p>To decompose the project into items for measurement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should historical cost data be organized for effective cost estimation?

    <p>Based on the organization's current standard of usage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of data is commonly found in commercial cost reference manuals?

    <p>Indices related to construction cost data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the critical factor for ensuring the usefulness of historical cost data for cost estimation?

    <p>Having data compatible with future applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the decomposition of a project relate to detailed estimates and engineer's estimates?

    <p>It follows a similar procedure as for detailed estimates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can construction cost data be found in the form of vendors' product specifications?

    <p>Within commercial reference manuals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the five main stages that residential buildings go through during construction?

    <p>Foundations, formwork, scaffolding, concrete work, reinforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are shallow foundations typically used?

    <p>When the loads forced by a structure are low relative to the bearing capacity of the surface soils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factors influence the choice of foundation construction method?

    <p>The nature of the load requiring support and ground conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are deep foundations needed in construction projects?

    <p>When the bearing capacity of surface soils is insufficient</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key consideration in determining the foundation type for a new construction project?

    <p>The presence of water and sensitivity to noise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is crucial in deciding whether to use shallow or deep foundations?

    <p>The nature of the load requiring support</p> Signup and view all the answers

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