Dermis and Its Layers

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the dermis in the skin?

  • To regulate body temperature
  • To provide strength and elasticity to the skin (correct)
  • To create a protective barrier against pathogens
  • To produce melanin

Which component is NOT found in the dermis?

  • Nerves
  • Sebaceous glands
  • Epidermal cells (correct)
  • Blood vessels

Which type of fiber is NOT part of the composition of the dermis?

  • Elastin fibers
  • Elastic fibers
  • Keratin fibers (correct)
  • Collagen fibers

What does the papillary dermis primarily do?

<p>Nourishes the epidermis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sublayer of the dermis contains more fibers and supports the dermis?

<p>Reticular dermis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Dermis

  • The dermis is the thickest layer of skin, located beneath the epidermis.
  • It is primarily composed of fibrous, elastic tissue, providing strength and flexibility to the skin.
  • The dermis is responsible for nourishing the epidermis through electrolyte and water transfer at the dermoepidermic union.
  • Major components include: blood vessels, nerves, hair follicles, and sebaceous glands.
  • The dermis has two sublayers:

    Papillary Dermis

    • The superficial layer of the dermis.
    • Responsible for nourishing the epidermis.

    Reticular Dermis

    • Contains a higher concentration of fibers compared to the papillary dermis.
    • Provides structural support to the dermis.

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