Dermatoses: Urticaria and Erythema Multiforme Quiz

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11 Questions

What is the classification of Erythema Multiforme with involvement of one or more mucous membranes?

Erythema Multiforme Major

What is the risk factor for developing Erythema Multiforme/ Steven-Johnson Syndrome/ Toxic Epidermal Necrosis?

Viral infection

What causes the increased vascular permeability in Urticaria (Hives)?

Transcytosis

What type of hypersensitivity is associated with Erythema Multiforme/ Steven-Johnson Syndrome/ Toxic Epidermal Necrosis?

Type IV Hypersensitivity

What is the management approach for Chronic Urticaria?

Antihistamines

What is the prognosis of Acute Urticaria?

Resolves in 1-4 days

What is the pathophysiology of Steven-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrosis?

Cell Mediated Immunity causing epithelial apoptosis and inflammatory reaction

What are the characteristic skin lesions seen in Erythema Multiforme?

Target lesions

What type of cells are involved in the epidermis in Erythema Multiforme?

CD8+ and macrophages

What are the oral manifestations associated with Erythema Multiforme?

Deep ulcerations localized to inferior tongue and bilateral posterior buccal mucosa

What does the term 'spongiosis' refer to in Acute Eczematous Dermatitis?

Dermal edema

Test your knowledge about acute inflammatory and eczematous dermatoses such as urticaria (hives) and erythema multiforme. Explore the clinical features, causes, prognosis, and management of these skin conditions.

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