27 Questions
Which one of these is the most correct?
This one
What is the most common cause of erythroderma?
Preexisting cutaneous conditions like psoriasis
Which class of medications is NOT commonly associated with triggering exfoliative dermatitis?
Antidepressants
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic physical finding of erythroderma?
Thick, leathery skin due to lichenification
What symptom is present in nearly all patients with erythroderma?
Pruritus
Why is it crucial to identify and manage erythroderma appropriately?
Erythroderma may be life-threatening
Which one of these is the most correct?
This one
Which of the following is NOT a common clinical finding in erythroderma?
Hyperpigmentation
Which of the following laboratory abnormalities is NOT typically seen in erythroderma?
Thrombocytopenia
Which of the following is NOT a recommended management strategy for erythroderma?
Systemic corticosteroids
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of erythema multiforme (EM)?
Chronic and progressive course
Which of the following is a potential treatment option for idiopathic cases of erythroderma?
All of the above
What is a major risk factor for developing erysipelas?
Lymphatic edema
What are common entry portals for erysipelas?
Surgical incisions, insect bites, stasis ulcerations, and venous stasis
Which symptom is NOT typically experienced by patients with erysipelas?
Rash
How is the location of inflammation important in diagnosing erysipelas?
Redness and swelling involving a joint should raise suspicion for septic arthritis
What is NOT required for the diagnosis of erysipelas?
Imaging studies
What should be a part of the initial evaluation for a patient with SJS?
Obtaining a CBC, LFT, BMP, EKG, Chest x-ray
What is the recommended treatment for a patient with SJS in terms of fluid replacement?
Crystalloids
What is the best course of action regarding the suspected causative drug in a patient with SJS?
Discontinue its use
What is the extent of detached skin surface area that classifies the condition as TEN instead of SJS?
More than 30% body surface area
Which drug is reported to be effective in the treatment of both SJS and TEN?
Systemic corticosteroids
What is a common requirement for the care of patients with SJS and TEN regarding skincare?
Daily examination of skin and mucosal surfaces
What is an approach that should be avoided concerning antibiotics in the treatment of SJS and TEN?
Prophylactic use
What is recommended regarding systemic corticosteroids in the treatment of SJS?
Using them at high doses for the first few days of admission
What are some of the systemic drugs reported effective for both SJS and TEN?
Corticosteroids and immunosuppressants
In patients with TEN, what percentage of body surface area detachment differentiates it from SJS?
More than 30%
Explore dermatologic issues commonly seen in acute care settings, including exfoliative erythroderma and its characteristics. Learn about clinical findings, causes, and treatments for skin conditions observed in the acute care environment.
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