Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the current definition of a meter based on?
What is the current definition of a meter based on?
- The average length of a day
- The distance traveled by light in a vacuum in 1/299792458 of a second (correct)
- The length of the Earth’s equator
- The distance between the North Pole and the equator
Which statement is true about the kilogram's current definition?
Which statement is true about the kilogram's current definition?
- It relies on Planck’s constant and is expressed in the units of kg m² s⁻¹. (correct)
- It is based on the mass of one liter of water at boiling point.
- It is defined using the speed of sound in water.
- It was initially equivalent to one cubic meter of mercury.
What fixed value is essential in the definition of the ampere?
What fixed value is essential in the definition of the ampere?
- The current through a resistor
- The charge of the electron (correct)
- The charge of a proton
- The voltage measured across a capacitor
The kelvin scale is related to which constant for its definition?
The kelvin scale is related to which constant for its definition?
What was the original definition of the second based on?
What was the original definition of the second based on?
What is the symbol for the derived unit of electrical resistance?
What is the symbol for the derived unit of electrical resistance?
Which of the following derived units is associated with luminous flux?
Which of the following derived units is associated with luminous flux?
How many derived units with special names are there?
How many derived units with special names are there?
What derived unit measures energy?
What derived unit measures energy?
Which of the following is NOT a dimensionless derived unit?
Which of the following is NOT a dimensionless derived unit?
What is the derived unit for electric charge?
What is the derived unit for electric charge?
Which derived unit expresses pressure?
Which derived unit expresses pressure?
What derived unit is used to measure frequency?
What derived unit is used to measure frequency?
What is the symbol for liter?
What is the symbol for liter?
Which of the following is not a permitted non-SI unit?
Which of the following is not a permitted non-SI unit?
What quantity does the symbol 'ha' represent?
What quantity does the symbol 'ha' represent?
Which of the following non-SI units is used to measure energy?
Which of the following non-SI units is used to measure energy?
Which two symbols both represent logarithmic ratios?
Which two symbols both represent logarithmic ratios?
What is the quantity associated with the symbol 't'?
What is the quantity associated with the symbol 't'?
Which of the following units represents a plane angle?
Which of the following units represents a plane angle?
What unit has an alternative name of 'l' and measures volume?
What unit has an alternative name of 'l' and measures volume?
Which unit for length is no longer permitted in the latest SI brochure?
Which unit for length is no longer permitted in the latest SI brochure?
What does the symbol 'au' stand for?
What does the symbol 'au' stand for?
What is the symbol for the unit of mass in the SI base units?
What is the symbol for the unit of mass in the SI base units?
Which base unit is used to measure thermodynamic temperature?
Which base unit is used to measure thermodynamic temperature?
What property is the second defined based on?
What property is the second defined based on?
Which of the following base units measures luminous intensity?
Which of the following base units measures luminous intensity?
How are the names of the SI base units typically written?
How are the names of the SI base units typically written?
Why were the SI base unit definitions re-defined in 2019?
Why were the SI base unit definitions re-defined in 2019?
What does the SI unit 'A' stand for?
What does the SI unit 'A' stand for?
Which unit is used to measure the amount of substance?
Which unit is used to measure the amount of substance?
What is the symbol for the base unit of length?
What is the symbol for the base unit of length?
Which of the following is NOT one of the seven SI base units?
Which of the following is NOT one of the seven SI base units?
What is the unit of density?
What is the unit of density?
Which quantity is represented by the symbol 'V'?
Which quantity is represented by the symbol 'V'?
What does the abbreviation 'm/s' represent?
What does the abbreviation 'm/s' represent?
What is the derived unit for acceleration?
What is the derived unit for acceleration?
Which symbol is used for concentration (molarity)?
Which symbol is used for concentration (molarity)?
What defines a derived unit?
What defines a derived unit?
What is the SI unit for angular velocity?
What is the SI unit for angular velocity?
Which of the following represents current density?
Which of the following represents current density?
What represents the unit for wave number?
What represents the unit for wave number?
How can a new derived unit be officially recognized?
How can a new derived unit be officially recognized?
Flashcards
Derived Unit
Derived Unit
A unit that is derived from one or more base units of measurement.
Named Derived Unit
Named Derived Unit
A unit of measurement that has a specific name and symbol assigned to it, often representing a complex combination of base units.
Unnamed Derived Unit
Unnamed Derived Unit
A unit of measurement expressed as a combination of base units. No specific name or symbol is assigned to it.
Dimensional Analysis
Dimensional Analysis
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Hertz (Hz)
Hertz (Hz)
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Newton (N)
Newton (N)
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Joule (J)
Joule (J)
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Watt (W)
Watt (W)
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Area
Area
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Volume
Volume
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Density
Density
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Concentration (Molarity)
Concentration (Molarity)
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Speed
Speed
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Acceleration
Acceleration
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Angular Velocity
Angular Velocity
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Current Density
Current Density
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Wave Number
Wave Number
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Specific Volume
Specific Volume
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Minute
Minute
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Hour
Hour
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Day
Day
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Astronomical Unit (AU)
Astronomical Unit (AU)
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Degree (°)
Degree (°)
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Minute (′)
Minute (′)
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Second (″)
Second (″)
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Hectare (ha)
Hectare (ha)
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Liter (l)
Liter (l)
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Tonne (t)
Tonne (t)
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Second
Second
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Meter
Meter
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Kilogram
Kilogram
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Ampere
Ampere
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Kelvin
Kelvin
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What are SI Base Units?
What are SI Base Units?
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What is a Second defined by?
What is a Second defined by?
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How is a Meter defined?
How is a Meter defined?
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What defines a Kilogram?
What defines a Kilogram?
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How is an Ampere defined?
How is an Ampere defined?
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How is a Kelvin defined?
How is a Kelvin defined?
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What is a Mole?
What is a Mole?
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What is a Candela?
What is a Candela?
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Study Notes
Derived Units
- Derived units are combinations of base units
- Written using lowercase letters
- Some have special names
- Symbols for named units start with a capital letter
Examples of Derived Units
- Watt (W)
- Hertz (Hz)
- Coulomb (C)
SI Base Units
- Time (second, s)
- Length (meter, m)
- Mass (kilogram, kg)
- Electric Current (ampere, A)
- Temperature (kelvin, K)
- Amount of substance (mole, mol)
- Luminous intensity (candela, cd)
More Derived Units
- Area (square meter, m²)
- Volume (cubic meter, m³)
- Density (kilograms per cubic meter, kg/m³)
- Speed (meters per second, m/s)
- Acceleration (meters per second squared, m/s²)
- Pressure (pascal, Pa)
- Force (newton, N)
- Energy (joule, J)
- Frequency (hertz, Hz)
- Power (watt, W)
- Voltage (volt, V)
- Charge (coulomb, C)
Additional Points
- There are 22 derived units with special names
- There are more than 100 other derived units, expressed using base units
- Several SI units that were in the 8th brochure are not in the 9th: bar, mmHg, ångström, gauss
- Derived units may be based on physical constants
- The definitions of the SI base units are based on natural phenomena, not physical objects.
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