Derivatives of Inverse Functions

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Questions and Answers

What is the derivative of the inverse function for f(x) = -3x + 3?

  • -1 (correct)
  • -1/5
  • -1/3
  • -3

For the function f(x) = -5x + 1, what is (f^{-1})' (x)?

  • -1
  • -5
  • -1/6
  • -1/5 (correct)

What is the formula used to find (f^{-1})' (x)?

  • dy/dx
  • 0
  • dx/dy
  • 1/f'(f^{-1}(x)) (correct)

For the function f(x) = -2x + 2, what is the slope of its inverse at a given x?

<p>-1/2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the derivative (f^{−1})' (x) for f(x) = x^7 + x - 3?

<p>7y^6 + 1 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If f(x) = -4x^3 - 4, what is the derivative of the inverse f^{-1})' (x)?

<p>-1/(12(-x-4)^{1/4}) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the negative sign in the inverse function derivative?

<p>Reflects decreasing functions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the function f(x) = -2x - 3, what is (f^{-1})' (x)?

<p>-1/2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the derivative of the function f(x) = -2x + 3?

<p>-2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the derivative of the function $f(x) = -3x + 3$?

<p>-3 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using the theorem, what is $(f^{-1})'(x)$ for the function $f(x) = -2x + 3$?

<p>1/2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the derivative of the function $f(x) = -5x + 1$?

<p>-5 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the function $f(x) = -2x + 2$, what is its derivative?

<p>-2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using the formula $dy = rac{1}{dx}$ for $y = f(x)$, find $(f^{-1})'(x)$ for $f(x) = -2x - 3$.

<p>-0.5 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the derivative of the function $f(x) = -4x^3 - 4$?

<p>-12x^2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For the function $f(x) = x^7 + x - 3$, what is $f'(x)$?

<p>7x^6 + 1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the derivative of the function $f(x) = 3x^5 + 2x + 5$?

<p>$15x^4 + 2$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using the inverse derivative theorem, find $(f^{-1})'(x)$ for $f(x) = -4x + 2$.

<p>1/4 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Derivatives of Inverse Functions

  • The derivative of an inverse function can be found directly (by computation) or through a theorem or formula.

Direct Computation

  • When finding the derivative of an inverse function directly, you can solve for the inverse function first and then differentiate it.

Theorem (f^-1)'(x) = 1 / f'(f^-1(x))

  • This theorem provides a formula that can be used to find the derivative of an inverse function.
  • The formula uses the first derivative of the original function at the inverse function, which is f^-1(x).

Inverse Function Formula dy = 1 / (dx / dy)

  • This formula establishes a relationship between the derivative of the original function and the derivative of its inverse function.
  • You can find the derivative of an inverse function by first expressing the original function in terms of y = f(x), then differentiating both sides with respect to y, and finally expressing the result in terms of x.

Examples

  • Examples illustrate the application of different methods to find the derivative of an inverse function.
  • The methods include direct computation, using the theorem, and using the inverse function formula.

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