Depreciation Methods Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does straight-line depreciation assume?

  • The asset will lose more value in the early years
  • The asset will lose an equal amount of value each year (correct)
  • The asset's value will fluctuate year by year
  • The asset will lose more value in the later years

How is the annual depreciation calculated in the straight-line depreciation method?

  • By subtracting the purchase price from the salvage value and dividing by the useful life
  • By dividing the salvage value by the purchase price and the useful life
  • By subtracting the salvage value from the purchase price and dividing by the useful life (correct)
  • By dividing the purchase price by the salvage value and the useful life

What is accelerated depreciation?

  • A method that allows a constant amount of depreciation throughout the property's useful life
  • A method that allows a greater amount of depreciation in the early years of the property's useful life (correct)
  • A method that allows a lesser amount of depreciation in the early years of the property's useful life
  • A method that allows a greater amount of depreciation in the later years of the property's useful life

Which method allows for more depreciation in the early years of an asset's life?

<p>Accelerated depreciation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Straight-line depreciation assumption

The assumption that an asset loses the same value each year of its useful life.

How to calculate straight-line depreciation

Subtract the salvage value from the purchase price and divide by the useful life.

Accelerated depreciation

A depreciation method where you take more depreciation expense in earlier years and less in later years.

Which method is faster early on?

Accelerated depreciation methods allow more depreciation early on compared to straight-line.

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Study Notes

Straight-Line Depreciation

  • Straight-line depreciation assumes that an asset's value decreases at a constant rate over its useful life.
  • It assumes that the asset's value decreases uniformly over time.

Calculating Annual Depreciation

  • In the straight-line depreciation method, the annual depreciation is calculated by dividing the asset's cost minus its residual value by its useful life.

Accelerated Depreciation

  • Accelerated depreciation is a method of depreciation that assumes an asset's value decreases more quickly in the early years of its life.
  • It is used to reflect the fact that some assets lose more value in the early years of their use.

Comparison of Depreciation Methods

  • Accelerated depreciation allows for more depreciation in the early years of an asset's life compared to straight-line depreciation.
  • It provides a more rapid write-off of an asset's cost in the early years, resulting in higher depreciation expenses in the early years.

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Description

Test your knowledge on straight-line depreciation and accelerated depreciation methods with this quiz. Learn about how these methods are used to calculate the depreciation of real property and understand the difference between them.

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