Dependent and Independent Variables Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of variable is influenced by an attributed variable b?

  • Independent variable
  • Extraneous variable
  • Dependent variable (correct)
  • Confounding variable
  • In the study of the effects of medication and tactile stimulation on the pain experienced by cancer patients, what type of variable is pain?

  • Dependent variable (correct)
  • Attributed variable
  • Extraneous variable
  • Independent variable
  • Which type of variable is influenced by an independent variable?

  • Attributed variable
  • Dependent variable (correct)
  • Confounding variable
  • Extraneous variable
  • Which of the following best describes the meaning of nursing research?

    <p>A systematic and rigorous process of finding answers to questions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical range of words in the abstract section of a research paper?

    <p>Between 50-250</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of variable doesn't preexist and needs to be created by the researcher?

    <p>Active variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of variable is often inherent, such as blood type?

    <p>Attribute variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which kind of variable can confound the relationship between dependent and independent variables?

    <p>Extraneous variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for when an attribute is extremely varied in the group under study?

    <p>Heterogeneity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When members of a group are highly similar with respect to a variable, it is known as:

    <p>Homogeneity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of variable represents attributes of subjects collected for sample description, like age?

    <p>Demographic variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a dependent variable?

    <p>A variable that is measured and varies due to changes in an independent variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of an independent variable?

    <p>It is the variable that is manipulated or controlled by the researcher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a variable influences the dependent variable but is not the independent variable, it is referred to as:

    <p>An extraneous variable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between independent and dependent variables?

    <p>Independent variables precede and influence dependent variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about research is true?

    <p>Research is a systematic inquiry that uses disciplined methods to answer questions or solve problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of a dependent variable in research?

    <p>To act as the presumed effect or outcome that is measured and observed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Variables

    • Active variables: Don't preexist, created by the researcher
    • Attribute variables: Often inherent, such as blood type
    • Extraneous variables: Can confound the relationship between dependent and independent variables, need to be controlled
    • Demographic variables: Attributes of the subject, collected to describe the sample, such as age

    Dependent and Independent Variables

    • Independent variable: Presumed cause, controlled, and manipulated
    • Dependent variable: Presumed effect, measured, and changed

    Characteristics of Variables

    • Dependent variable: Measured, not manipulated, and varies at an unknown rate
    • Independent variable: Controlled, manipulated, and intentionally changed

    Types of Influences

    • Confounding variable: Exerts influence on the dependent variable, but is not an independent variable
    • Influencing variable: Exerts influence on the dependent variable, not an independent variable

    Research Concepts

    • Concept: A linguistic label assigned to objects or events through observation
    • Construct: A concept deliberately invented by a researcher for a specific purpose
    • Theory: Relationships among phenomena

    Research Methods

    • Critical reading: A skill that involves preliminary, comprehensive, analysis, and synthesis steps
    • Critical appraisal: Evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of research

    Abstract

    • A short, comprehensive summary of a study at the beginning of an article
    • Typically 50-250 words, includes background, purpose, design, methods, results, conclusions, recommendations, and key words

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    Description

    Test your understanding of dependent and independent variables with this quiz. Explore questions related to characteristics and control of variables in research experiments.

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