Dentin Composition and Variations Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the two types of dentin laid down before tooth eruption?

Mantle dentin and Circumpulpal dentin

When is root dentin formed and what is required for its induction?

Root dentin is formed at a later stage but before eruption. It requires Hertwig’s Root Sheath to induce differentiation of pulpal cells.

How does 2° dentin differ structurally from 1° dentin?

2° dentin is structurally different from 1° dentin as it has fewer and more irregular odontoblastic tubules and less mineralization.

What is the main function of mantle dentin?

<p>The main function of mantle dentin is to act as a shock absorber close to the crown and DEJ.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the odontoblasts responsible for in dentin formation?

<p>Odontoblasts secrete both the predentin matrix and the components that cause mineralization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does 3° dentin get laid down?

<p>3° dentin is laid down in response to damage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the layer formed from the Odontoblasts in the root when they are initially disoriented?

<p>Tome's granular layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the process through which globular dentin forms in dentin mineralization.

<p>Globular dentin forms when predentin mineralizes in small spherical areas (calcospherites) and then fuses together to completely mineralize.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the daily incremental lines of mineralization called?

<p>Imbrication lines of Von Ebner</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the significance of Contour lines of Owen in dentin mineralization.

<p>Contour lines of Owen indicate long term physiological alterations through the condensation of imbrication lines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used for the areas in dentin where mantle and circumpulpal dentin do not completely fuse together?

<p>Interglobular dentin</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Odontoblastic processes extend in the dentin?

<p>From the DEJ into the cell body and sit in the dentinal tubule.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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