Dental Radiography Technique Errors

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Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of the 'Back side film projection (Herring bone defect)' error?

  • Improper handling of the X-ray machine
  • Incorrect exposure time
  • Wrong development process
  • Film is projected with its back side (correct)

How should the 'Printed dot artifact' error be corrected or overcome?

  • Film should be repositioned
  • Embossed dot should be placed apically (correct)
  • Exposure time should be increased
  • Development process should be adjusted

How can the 'Distortion' error be corrected or overcome?

  • Modify the X-ray machine settings
  • Adjust the development process
  • Instruct patient to just support the film without excessive bending (correct)
  • Increase the exposure time

What is the main cause of the 'Crowns cut off' error?

<p>Less than (2-4)mm was left from occlusal or incisal edge (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of the 'Black line' error?

<p>Excessive film bending excitation and ionization of emulsion layer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of the error 'Blurred image' in intraoral radiography?

<p>Movement of the patient, film, or machine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the error 'RO artifact' be corrected or overcome in intraoral radiography?

<p>Remove any metallic objects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of the error 'Phalangioma' in intraoral radiography?

<p>Patient finger placed in front of the film (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of the error 'Double image' in intraoral radiography?

<p>Film exposed twice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the error 'Phalangioma' be corrected or overcome in intraoral radiography?

<p>Instruct the patient to support the film properly (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of the 'Double image' error in intraoral radiography?

<p>Exposing the film twice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the error 'RO artifact' be corrected or overcome in intraoral radiography?

<p>Remove any metallic objects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the error known as 'Phalangioma' in intraoral radiography?

<p>Patient's finger placed in front of the film (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the 'Printed dot artifact' error be corrected or overcome in intraoral radiography?

<p>Separate exposed and unexposed films (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of the error 'Blurred image' in intraoral radiography?

<p>Movement of the patient, film, or machine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of the 'Dropped film corner' error in intraoral radiography?

<p>Film edge is not parallel to the occlusal or incisal plane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the error of 'Apices cut off' in intraoral radiography be corrected or overcome?

<p>(2-4)mm should be left uniformly from the occlusal or incisal edge (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of the 'Printed dot artifact' error in intraoral radiography?

<p>Printed dot placed apically and misinterpreted as PA pathosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the 'Black line' error be corrected or overcome in intraoral radiography?

<p>Avoid excessive film bending (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the cause of the 'Area of interest not shown' error in intraoral radiography?

<p>Area of interest is not centralized in the film (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Intraoral Radiography Errors

  • Back side film projection (Herring bone defect): Main cause is the film packet being placed backwards in the patient's mouth.
  • Printed dot artifact: Caused by the presence of dots on the film packet, correction involves using a new film packet or replacing the old one.
  • Distortion: Corrected by using a parallel technique, ensuring the X-ray beam is perpendicular to the film, and the film is placed parallel to the tooth.
  • Crowns cut off: Main cause is the beam not being centered over the film, resulting in the crown being cut off from the radiograph.
  • Black line: Caused by the film being bent or curved, correction involves using a new film packet or straightening the film.
  • Blurred image: Caused by patient movement or incorrect exposure time, corrected by taking a new radiograph with the patient held still and adjusting exposure time.
  • RO artifact: Corrected by adjusting the X-ray beam angle, ensuring it is perpendicular to the film, and using a parallel technique.
  • Phalangioma: Caused by the patient's finger or thumb being in the primary beam, corrected by keeping the patient's hands away from the beam.
  • Double image: Caused by the patient moving during the exposure, corrected by taking a new radiograph with the patient held still.
  • Dropped film corner: Caused by the film packet not being securely placed in the holder, corrected by ensuring the film packet is securely held in place.
  • Apices cut off: Corrected by adjusting the X-ray beam angle, ensuring it is perpendicular to the film, and using a parallel technique.
  • Area of interest not shown: Caused by the film not being placed correctly, corrected by ensuring the film is placed in the correct position to capture the area of interest.

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