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Questions and Answers
Which characteristic refers to the ability of dental materials to function without eliciting adverse reactions in the recipient?
Which characteristic refers to the ability of dental materials to function without eliciting adverse reactions in the recipient?
Which requirement states that a dental material must not elicit any allergic reactions in patients?
Which requirement states that a dental material must not elicit any allergic reactions in patients?
What is a crucial characteristic of dental materials that ensures they maintain their shape under stress?
What is a crucial characteristic of dental materials that ensures they maintain their shape under stress?
Which of the following options is a requirement for dental materials regarding their interaction with saliva?
Which of the following options is a requirement for dental materials regarding their interaction with saliva?
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What does it mean for a dental material to be cost-effective?
What does it mean for a dental material to be cost-effective?
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What is the primary importance of understanding the properties of dental materials in clinical practice?
What is the primary importance of understanding the properties of dental materials in clinical practice?
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an ideal dental material?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of an ideal dental material?
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Why is the oral environment considered aggressive for dental materials?
Why is the oral environment considered aggressive for dental materials?
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Among the following factors, which is key to manipulating dental materials effectively?
Among the following factors, which is key to manipulating dental materials effectively?
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Which of the following statements correctly describes the composition of dental materials?
Which of the following statements correctly describes the composition of dental materials?
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Study Notes
Characteristics of Ideal Dental Material
- Biocompatible. This is the ability of a biomaterial to perform its desired function with respect to a medical (or dental) therapy, without eliciting any undesirable local or systemic effects in the recipient or benefiticiary of that therapy, but generating the most appropriate benefit and optimizing the clinical response in that specific situation.
- Mechanically stable and durable.
- Dimensionally stable.
- Aesthetic.
- Resistant to corrosion.
- Easy to manipulate.
- Tasteless and odorless.
- Cleanable and repairable.
- Cost-effective.
Requirements of Dental Materials
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Biological Requirements
- Should be non-toxic & non-irritant to the oral tissues & other tissues.
- Should not produce allergic reactions.
- Should not be carcinogenic.
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Chemical Requirements
- Should be chemically inert.
- Should not dissolve or disintegrate in saliva & oral fluids.
- Rheological Requirements
- Mechanical Requirements
- Miscellaneous Requirements
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Description
This quiz covers the essential characteristics and requirements of ideal dental materials. Explore the biological, chemical, and mechanical aspects that make a material suitable for dental use. Understand the significance of biocompatibility and durability in dental applications.