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Questions and Answers
Which risk factor may potentially affect the outcome of the response to osseointegration in dental implant complications?
What is the most common manifestation of ischemic heart disease (coronary artery disease)?
What has been suggested regarding the waiting period for dental implant procedures after myocardial infarction (MI)?
What measures should be taken if angina occurs during dental treatment after myocardial infarction (MI)?
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Which medication may be beneficial in the conscious sedation of patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) during dental procedures?
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Which factor is NOT considered a risk factor for successful osseointegration in dental implant complications?
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What is the annual failure rate for implants with no membrane?
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What is the most frequently reported anatomical complication?
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What percentage of patients have the anterior loop of the inferior alveolar nerve?
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What intervention helps minimize neuropathy if administered within 1 week of injury?
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What is the potential consequence of excessive insertion torque from an orthopedic perspective?
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What is the recommended insertion torque for Straumann implants?
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According to Albrektsson 1986, what is considered as a success criteria for implants?
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Which drug category inhibits bone resorption by depressing osteoclastic function?
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What is the characteristic appearance of bone during the appositional phase of Paget's disease?
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What drug is a vitamin K antagonist that inhibits clotting factor synthesis?
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What is the recommended surgical approach for dental implant surgery?
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Which material is recommended for hemostasis during dental implant surgery?
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What is the potential risk associated with oral surgery in patients taking IV bisphosphonates?
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What should be evaluated before surgery for patients taking warfarin?
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Which drug category is contraindicated for dental implant surgery due to its potential risks?
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What is the effect of anticoagulants on platelet aggregation?
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What type of bone formation occurs in Paget's disease?
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What type of bone density does Paget's disease compromise?
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What is the main purpose of HBO therapy?
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What is the potential consequence of continued adult craniofacial growth on dental implants?
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What is the main concern related to biofilm formation on endosseous implants?
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What characterizes peri-implantitis?
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What is the effect of radiation on normal cells?
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What is the purpose of lifelong craniofacial growth as a risk factor?
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What is ORN induced by radiation characterized by?
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Which factor negatively impacts bone metabolism in a hyperglycemic environment?
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What is the recommended HbA1c level according to ADA recommendations?
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Which substance in smoking alters wound healing and increases platelet adhesion?
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Which condition is associated with lower implant survival rates in previously irradiated bone?
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What is the effect of increasing radiation dose on implant failure rate?
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What is the effect of good glycemic control in diabetic animal models on bone-to-implant contact?
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What are the major risk factors for periodontal disease and implant complications?
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Which substance in smoking decreases proliferation of fibroblasts and other reparative cells?
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What is the recommended dosing interval for placing nitroglycerin tablets sublingually for persistent chest pain?
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What are the potential consequences of excessive administration of nitroglycerin tablets?
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What is the recommended perfusion rate required for the brain to function normally?
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What are the potential consequences of a decrease in blood flow to the brain?
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According to current recommendations, when is it suggested to delay elective dental care following a stroke?
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What requires preoperative assessment of hemostasis?
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What is a critical goal of dental and implant therapy in patients with valvular heart disease?
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According to the American Heart Association, which patients require antibiotic prophylaxis for dental procedures?
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What are some anatomical complications associated with implant surgery?
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What could be a disadvantage of the lateral approach for sinus lift according to the text?
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What is a possible risk factor for implant complications?
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What can lead to over-heating during the osteotomy, according to the text?
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What is a potential anatomical complication related to sinus lift procedures?
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What anatomical feature is mentioned as a complication during implant surgery?
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Study Notes
- Nitroglycerin tablet (4mg) should be placed sublingually every 5 minutes for persistent chest pain, but excessive amount may induce hypotension and require hospitalization if symptoms persist or indicate myocardial infarction (MI)
- The brain requires a high perfusion rate (60-70mL/100g/min) to function normally, and a decrease in blood flow (<25mL/100g/min) can lead to neuronal ischemia, energy failure, neurologic symptoms, and irreversible tissue damage
- Stroke and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) do not have a direct impact on the success or failure of dental implants, but current recommendations for dental management of stroke patients are based on extrapolations from medical literature
- Six months following a stroke, it is suggested to delay elective dental care
- Oral anticoagulants require preoperative assessment of hemostasis
- Preventing infective endocarditis is a critical goal of dental and implant therapy in patients with valvular heart disease, even though valvular heart disease does not directly affect implant outcome
- The American Heart Association recommends antibiotic prophylaxis for patients with artificial heart valves, a past history of infective endocarditis, serious congenital heart conditions, or a developing problem in a heart valve
- Prophylactic antibiotics are NOT recommended prior to dental procedures for patients with prosthetic joint implants to prevent prosthetic joint infection
- The relationship between osteoporosis and decreased oral bone mass or density is controversial, but assuming impaired bone metabolism may affect osseointegration, increased bone remodeling occurs in the process of bone remodeling
- Postoperative physiologic doses of vitamin D (400-800 IU/day) and calcium (1500 mg/day) are recommended, and smoking should be stopped as a major risk factor for osteoporosis
- Paget's disease of bone (PDB) is characterized by hyperactive localized areas of bone that form new bone with less structural order, having a 10-fold increase in the number and larger size of bone cells.
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Description
Test your knowledge on factors affecting dental implant complications and thrombotest levels. Understand the normal and therapeutic ranges, as well as risk factors such as diabetes and hyperglycemic environment.
