Dental Hygiene and Oral Cancer Screening

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Questions and Answers

What is a significant benefit of early detection of cancer?

It improves prognosis through early identification. (correct)

It leads to higher treatment costs.

It eliminates self-doubt in patients.

It prevents the necessity for awkward conversations.

Which of the following is NOT listed as a factor hindering cancer screening?

Low treatment costs (correct)

Self-doubt

Awkward conversations

Competency

Which condition is described as a chronic disease affecting the oral mucosa?

Herpes

Oral cancer

Lichen planus (correct)

Pemphigus

Which of the following conditions is characterized by cancerous lesions in the oral cavity?

Oral cancer Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary immune response involved in lichen planus?

Cell mediated immunity Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is often mistaken for an oral cancer lesion?

Leukoplakia Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common factor associated with the prevention of cancer fatalities?

Early identification Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of systematic intra- and extra-oral clinical examinations?

To identify signs of oral disease Signup and view all the answers

What misconception might hinder effective cancer screening?

Assumption that another professional will provide a diagnosis Signup and view all the answers

Which factor may exacerbate soft tissue conditions in patients?

Dietary habits Signup and view all the answers

Which substance is commonly associated with oral lesions characterized by white patches?

Leukoplakia Signup and view all the answers

Comprehensive patient history should include which of the following aspects?

General health and lifestyle factors Signup and view all the answers

Which chronic condition is frequently confused with other oral diseases due to similar presentation?

Lichen planus Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary consideration when managing patients with soft tissue conditions?

Patient’s psychological comfort Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes a significant outcome of proper soft tissue examinations?

Early detection of diseases Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT an intended learning outcome by the end of the soft tissue diseases session?

Demonstrate inaccurate history taking Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key aetiological factor for oral diseases?

Poor oral hygiene practices Signup and view all the answers

What does the examination of soft tissues begin with?

Visual inspection Signup and view all the answers

How should abnormalities in the oral cavity be addressed?

Raise concerns as appropriate Signup and view all the answers

What type of examination is crucial for early oral cancer screening?

Intraoral and Extraoral Examination Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Overview

Dental Hygiene Therapists (DHT) and Dental Therapists (DT) scope includes oral cancer screening.
The oral cavity and its associated soft tissues are examined for signs of disease.
The responsibility to examine soft tissues rests with the clinician.
Examination begins during the initial intra-oral and extra-oral examination.
Early detection benefits include preventing disease, enabling early treatment, slowing progression, and reducing fatality.
Factors hindering screening include awkward conversations, self-doubt, assuming another clinician will identify the disease, and a lack of competency.

Soft Tissue Conditions

Oral Cancer: Can occur in the oral cavity, oropharynx (throat), and lip.
Lichen Planus: Chronic inflammatory disease impacting the oral mucosa.
Lichen Planus: Is caused by a lowered immune system and is cell-mediated.

Common Conditions

Lichen planus.
Pemphigoid.
Candida (yeast infection).
Pemphigus.
Leukoplakia (white patch).
Ulcers.
Herpes.
Denture Stomatitis.

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Description

This quiz covers the responsibilities and practices of Dental Hygiene Therapists regarding oral cancer screening. It highlights the examination of soft tissues and common conditions such as lichen planus and leukoplakia. Understanding these elements is crucial for early detection and treatment of oral diseases.