Podcast
Questions and Answers
During which stage of tooth development does the enamel organ begin formation?
During which stage of tooth development does the enamel organ begin formation?
What is the source of ameloblasts?
What is the source of ameloblasts?
Which cells determine the shape of the crown?
Which cells determine the shape of the crown?
What is the source of odontoblasts?
What is the source of odontoblasts?
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Which cells form the dentin and pulp of the tooth?
Which cells form the dentin and pulp of the tooth?
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What is the source of cementoblasts?
What is the source of cementoblasts?
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What structure is formed by the dental sac?
What structure is formed by the dental sac?
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What is the function of the dental papilla?
What is the function of the dental papilla?
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What is the function of the dental sac?
What is the function of the dental sac?
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What is the congenital absence of teeth usually a result of?
What is the congenital absence of teeth usually a result of?
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During which stage of tooth development does the crown formation begin formation?
During which stage of tooth development does the crown formation begin formation?
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What structures are formed by the dental papilla?
What structures are formed by the dental papilla?
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Which cells determine the shape of the crown?
Which cells determine the shape of the crown?
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What is the source of odontoblasts?
What is the source of odontoblasts?
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What is the source of ameloblasts?
What is the source of ameloblasts?
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Which cells form the dentin and pulp of the tooth?
Which cells form the dentin and pulp of the tooth?
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Which layer of cells in the enamel organ is responsible for secreting glycosaminoglycans (GAGs)?
Which layer of cells in the enamel organ is responsible for secreting glycosaminoglycans (GAGs)?
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Which layer of cells in the enamel organ is essential for enamel formation and mineralization?
Which layer of cells in the enamel organ is essential for enamel formation and mineralization?
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Which layer of cells in the enamel organ differentiate into ameloblasts, the enamel-forming cells?
Which layer of cells in the enamel organ differentiate into ameloblasts, the enamel-forming cells?
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What is the junction between the outer enamel epithelium (OEE) and inner enamel epithelium (IEE) called?
What is the junction between the outer enamel epithelium (OEE) and inner enamel epithelium (IEE) called?
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What is the function of the outer enamel epithelium (OEE)?
What is the function of the outer enamel epithelium (OEE)?
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What is the the outer enamel epithelium (OEE)associated with?
What is the the outer enamel epithelium (OEE)associated with?
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Which cells induce the oral epithelium to form a horseshoe-shaped ridge along each jaw?
Which cells induce the oral epithelium to form a horseshoe-shaped ridge along each jaw?
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What forms along each jaw as a result of ectomesenchyme induction of oral epithelium?
What forms along each jaw as a result of ectomesenchyme induction of oral epithelium?
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How many locations on each epithelial ridge does the ectomesenchyme induce tooth buds to form early enamel organs?
How many locations on each epithelial ridge does the ectomesenchyme induce tooth buds to form early enamel organs?
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During which stage of tooth development does the initiation of proliferation of dental lamina epithelial cells into tooth buds occur?
During which stage of tooth development does the initiation of proliferation of dental lamina epithelial cells into tooth buds occur?
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What does the ectomesenchyme do during the bud stage of tooth development?
What does the ectomesenchyme do during the bud stage of tooth development?
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During which stage of tooth development does the successional dental lamina form?
During which stage of tooth development does the successional dental lamina form?
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What do the ectomesenchyme cells differentiate into during the cap stage of tooth development ?
What do the ectomesenchyme cells differentiate into during the cap stage of tooth development ?
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What becomes evident as the enamel organ begins formation during tooth development?
What becomes evident as the enamel organ begins formation during tooth development?
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What are the four distinct layers that the enamel organs differentiate into during tooth development?
What are the four distinct layers that the enamel organs differentiate into during tooth development?
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During which stage of tooth development does the morphodifferentiation occur?
During which stage of tooth development does the morphodifferentiation occur?
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When and What is the process called when the epithelial cells in the enamel organ begin to differentiate into four distinct layers?
When and What is the process called when the epithelial cells in the enamel organ begin to differentiate into four distinct layers?
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Which tissue is the enamel organ derived from?
Which tissue is the enamel organ derived from?
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What is the source of the dental sac?
What is the source of the dental sac?
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Where are the successional dental lamina derived from?
Where are the successional dental lamina derived from?
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During which stage of tooth development is the enamel organ fully formed?
During which stage of tooth development is the enamel organ fully formed?
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What is determined during the bell stage of tooth development?
What is determined during the bell stage of tooth development?
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What is the space surrounding odontoblastic processes?
What is the space surrounding odontoblastic processes?
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Which cells retreat from the dentinoenamel junction (DEJ) as enamel matrix is deposited?
Which cells retreat from the dentinoenamel junction (DEJ) as enamel matrix is deposited?
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Which cells are located within the pulp of the tooth in mature dentin?
Which cells are located within the pulp of the tooth in mature dentin?
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What is the composition of dentin?
What is the composition of dentin?
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Where are the odontoblasts located in the tooth?
Where are the odontoblasts located in the tooth?
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What is the color of dentin?
What is the color of dentin?
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What is the hardness of mature dentin compared to enamel, cementum, and bone?
What is the hardness of mature dentin compared to enamel, cementum, and bone?
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Which type of dentin forms rapidly in response to irritants such as attrition, abrasion, erosion, dental caries and trauma?
Which type of dentin forms rapidly in response to irritants such as attrition, abrasion, erosion, dental caries and trauma?
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Which type of dentin is formed after the tooth is in occlusion and continues to form throughout the life of the tooth?
Which type of dentin is formed after the tooth is in occlusion and continues to form throughout the life of the tooth?
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Which type of dentin is formed prior to and during tooth eruption?
Which type of dentin is formed prior to and during tooth eruption?
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Which type of dentin forms along the entire pulp-dentin border?
Which type of dentin forms along the entire pulp-dentin border?
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Which type of dentin is formed by preexisting or original odontoblasts?
Which type of dentin is formed by preexisting or original odontoblasts?
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Which type of dentin is formed by newly differentiated odontoblasts?
Which type of dentin is formed by newly differentiated odontoblasts?
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Which layer of dentin is the outer, first-formed layer of crown and root primary dentin, nearest to the DEJ/DCJ?
Which layer of dentin is the outer, first-formed layer of crown and root primary dentin, nearest to the DEJ/DCJ?
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Which layer of dentin is the remainder of primary dentin not apart of the first-formed layer, also referred to as any secondary or tertiary dentin?
Which layer of dentin is the remainder of primary dentin not apart of the first-formed layer, also referred to as any secondary or tertiary dentin?
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What is the layer of newly secreted organic matrix (unmineralized) dentin?
What is the layer of newly secreted organic matrix (unmineralized) dentin?
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Where are odontoblast processes found in mature dentin?
Where are odontoblast processes found in mature dentin?
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During tooth development, which cells differentiate into preoameloblasts?
During tooth development, which cells differentiate into preoameloblasts?
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What is the first organic matrix secreted by odontoblasts in tooth development?
What is the first organic matrix secreted by odontoblasts in tooth development?
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Which cells retreat from the Dentinoenamel junction (DEJ) after disintegration of basement membrane?
Which cells retreat from the Dentinoenamel junction (DEJ) after disintegration of basement membrane?
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During tooth development, what is the first organic matrix secreted by odontoblasts?
During tooth development, what is the first organic matrix secreted by odontoblasts?
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Which cells induce the differentiation of preameloblasts into ameloblasts?
Which cells induce the differentiation of preameloblasts into ameloblasts?
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Which cells induce the differentiation of DP cells into preodontoblasts?
Which cells induce the differentiation of DP cells into preodontoblasts?
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During the apposition stage of tooth development, which cells differentiate into preodontoblasts?
During the apposition stage of tooth development, which cells differentiate into preodontoblasts?
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What is the first organic matrix secreted by odontoblasts during tooth development?
What is the first organic matrix secreted by odontoblasts during tooth development?
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What happens to odontoblasts during the apposition stage of tooth development?
What happens to odontoblasts during the apposition stage of tooth development?
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Which type of enamel is formed by early secretory ameloblasts?
Which type of enamel is formed by early secretory ameloblasts?
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What are enamel prisms formed by?
What are enamel prisms formed by?
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Which stage of ameloblasts is responsible for forming enamel prisms?
Which stage of ameloblasts is responsible for forming enamel prisms?
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Which cells are responsible for the formation of prismless enamel?
Which cells are responsible for the formation of prismless enamel?
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What is located within tubules in the dentin?
What is located within tubules in the dentin?
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Are there any cells present in normal dentin?
Are there any cells present in normal dentin?
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True or false: Mature dentin is a non-vital tissue?
True or false: Mature dentin is a non-vital tissue?
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True or false: Mature dentin can repair itself at the pulpal side?
True or false: Mature dentin can repair itself at the pulpal side?
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True or false: Mature dentin undergoes continued growth throughout the life of the tooth?
True or false: Mature dentin undergoes continued growth throughout the life of the tooth?
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Which structures extend from the DEJ to the dentin-predentin junction?
Which structures extend from the DEJ to the dentin-predentin junction?
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What is the approximate ratio of dentinal tubules that contain nerve fibers?
What is the approximate ratio of dentinal tubules that contain nerve fibers?
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Where do dentinal tubules extend from and to within the dentin?
Where do dentinal tubules extend from and to within the dentin?
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True or false: Tertiary dentin forms on the pulp surface of the dentin in response to caries.
True or false: Tertiary dentin forms on the pulp surface of the dentin in response to caries.
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True or false: Tertiary dentin is only deposited at sites where dentinal tubules are exposed.
True or false: Tertiary dentin is only deposited at sites where dentinal tubules are exposed.
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True or false: Tertiary dentin does not seal off tubules from the pulp.
True or false: Tertiary dentin does not seal off tubules from the pulp.
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True or false: Tertiary dentin contains abundant and regular dentinal tubules?
True or false: Tertiary dentin contains abundant and regular dentinal tubules?
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True or false: Reactive dentin have newly formed tubules continuous with those of primary dentin?
True or false: Reactive dentin have newly formed tubules continuous with those of primary dentin?
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True or false: Reparative dentin have preexisting dentinal tubules that are discontinuous?
True or false: Reparative dentin have preexisting dentinal tubules that are discontinuous?
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True or false: The size and orientation of collagen fibers in mantle dentin are different from those in circumpulpal dentin.
True or false: The size and orientation of collagen fibers in mantle dentin are different from those in circumpulpal dentin.
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True or false: Predentin is always present between odontoblasts and mineralized dentin.
True or false: Predentin is always present between odontoblasts and mineralized dentin.
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True or false: Circumpulpal dentin contains mainly Type III collagen.
True or false: Circumpulpal dentin contains mainly Type III collagen.
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Which type of dentin is the most mineralized?
Which type of dentin is the most mineralized?
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What is the main component of peritubular dentin?
What is the main component of peritubular dentin?
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Where is peritubular dentin found?
Where is peritubular dentin found?
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Which type of dentin is the primary product of odontoblasts?
Which type of dentin is the primary product of odontoblasts?
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True or false: Intertubular dentin is more calcified than peritubular dentin.
True or false: Intertubular dentin is more calcified than peritubular dentin.
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Which type of collagen fibers are found in intertubular dentin?
Which type of collagen fibers are found in intertubular dentin?
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Which type of dentin is located between dentinal tubules and makes up the majority of dentin?
Which type of dentin is located between dentinal tubules and makes up the majority of dentin?
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Which area of the tooth is most commonly affected by sclerotic dentin?
Which area of the tooth is most commonly affected by sclerotic dentin?
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True or false: Sclerotic dentin is an area of dentin where dentinal tubules are completely occluded with minerals.
True or false: Sclerotic dentin is an area of dentin where dentinal tubules are completely occluded with minerals.
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True or false: Sclerotic dentin increases with age.
True or false: Sclerotic dentin increases with age.
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True or false: Spread of peritubular dentin is one of the possible mechanisms for the formation of sclerotic dentin.
True or false: Spread of peritubular dentin is one of the possible mechanisms for the formation of sclerotic dentin.
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Which type of dentin is formed when odontoblasts are killed or injured and their processes retract, leaving empty dentinal tubules?
Which type of dentin is formed when odontoblasts are killed or injured and their processes retract, leaving empty dentinal tubules?
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What is usually found in association with dead tract dentin?
What is usually found in association with dead tract dentin?
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In which region of the tooth is dead tract dentin usually found?
In which region of the tooth is dead tract dentin usually found?
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Dead tract dentin appears white in ground sections as only air is present
Dead tract dentin appears white in ground sections as only air is present
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Dead tract dentin is usually sealed off by secondary dentin
Dead tract dentin is usually sealed off by secondary dentin
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Dead tract dentin contains empty dentinal tubules
Dead tract dentin contains empty dentinal tubules
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Which age-related change in dentin occurs?
Which age-related change in dentin occurs?
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What is the characteristic appearance of dead tract dentin?
What is the characteristic appearance of dead tract dentin?
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What is the term for the type of dentin formed when odontoblasts are killed or injured and their processes retract, leaving empty dentinal tubules?
What is the term for the type of dentin formed when odontoblasts are killed or injured and their processes retract, leaving empty dentinal tubules?
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Which type of tissue is the dental pulp derived from?
Which type of tissue is the dental pulp derived from?
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What are the functions of the dental pulp?
What are the functions of the dental pulp?
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When does the dental pulp form?
When does the dental pulp form?
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Which part of the tooth communicates with the periodontal ligament?
Which part of the tooth communicates with the periodontal ligament?
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What are accessory canals?
What are accessory canals?
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What type of tissue is the dental pulp?
What type of tissue is the dental pulp?
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True or false: Coronal pulp is located in the pulp chamber and pulp horns?
True or false: Coronal pulp is located in the pulp chamber and pulp horns?
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True or false: Radicular pulp is located in pulp canals?
True or false: Radicular pulp is located in pulp canals?
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The odontoblastic layer is the outermost layer against predentin.
The odontoblastic layer is the outermost layer against predentin.
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Which zone of the pulp contains mainly fibroblasts?
Which zone of the pulp contains mainly fibroblasts?
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Which zone of the pulp is located between the dentinal nerve fibers (odontoblastic layer) and the cell-rich zone?
Which zone of the pulp is located between the dentinal nerve fibers (odontoblastic layer) and the cell-rich zone?
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Which zone of the pulp is the central-most region?
Which zone of the pulp is the central-most region?
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Which cells in the dental pulp are responsible for the formation and maintenance of pulp extracellular matrix?
Which cells in the dental pulp are responsible for the formation and maintenance of pulp extracellular matrix?
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What is the function of undifferentiated mesenchymal cells in the dental pulp?
What is the function of undifferentiated mesenchymal cells in the dental pulp?
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Which cells in the dental pulp are involved with the elimination of dead cells?
Which cells in the dental pulp are involved with the elimination of dead cells?
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Which cells in the dental pulp capture and present foreign antigens to T-lymphocytes?
Which cells in the dental pulp capture and present foreign antigens to T-lymphocytes?
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What types of collagenous fibers are found in the pulp matrix?
What types of collagenous fibers are found in the pulp matrix?
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What is the main component of the ground substance in the pulp matrix?
What is the main component of the ground substance in the pulp matrix?
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Which nerve bundles primarily innervate the dental pulp?
Which nerve bundles primarily innervate the dental pulp?
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What types of axons are present in the nerve bundles entering the dental pulp?
What types of axons are present in the nerve bundles entering the dental pulp?
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Where are dendritic cells located in the dental pulp?
Where are dendritic cells located in the dental pulp?
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Which type of nerve fibers are associated with sharp localized pain when dentin is first exposed?
Which type of nerve fibers are associated with sharp localized pain when dentin is first exposed?
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What type of pain is associated with C fibers?
What type of pain is associated with C fibers?
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Which theory of dentin sensitivity suggests that fluid movement through tubules stimulates pulpal nerves?
Which theory of dentin sensitivity suggests that fluid movement through tubules stimulates pulpal nerves?
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What is the main function of sympathetic nerves in the dental pulp?
What is the main function of sympathetic nerves in the dental pulp?
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Approximately how many dentinal tubules contain a free nerve ending?
Approximately how many dentinal tubules contain a free nerve ending?
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Which type of dentin is formed by newly differentiated odontoblasts?
Which type of dentin is formed by newly differentiated odontoblasts?
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Where are A-delta fibers located in the dental pulp?
Where are A-delta fibers located in the dental pulp?
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What is the composition of dentin?
What is the composition of dentin?
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True or false: Sclerotic dentin increases with age.
True or false: Sclerotic dentin increases with age.
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Which cells are responsible for the formation and maintenance of predentin and dentin?
Which cells are responsible for the formation and maintenance of predentin and dentin?
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What is a role of odontoblasts in the dental pulp?
What is a role of odontoblasts in the dental pulp?
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What type of fibers are found in the core of the pulp and extend into the cell-free zone?
What type of fibers are found in the core of the pulp and extend into the cell-free zone?
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Where do postganglionic sympathetic branches from the superior cervical ganglion innervate in the dental pulp?
Where do postganglionic sympathetic branches from the superior cervical ganglion innervate in the dental pulp?
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What types of lymphocytes are found in the pulp?
What types of lymphocytes are found in the pulp?
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Which type of lymphocytes are more abundant in the pulp?
Which type of lymphocytes are more abundant in the pulp?
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True or false: Nerves in dentin are found in every dentinal tubule?
True or false: Nerves in dentin are found in every dentinal tubule?
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True or false: The hydrodynamic theory is the most widely accepted theory for dentin sensitivity?
True or false: The hydrodynamic theory is the most widely accepted theory for dentin sensitivity?
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Which theory of dentin sensitivity proposes that nerves synapse on odontoblast cell body
Which theory of dentin sensitivity proposes that nerves synapse on odontoblast cell body
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What is the role of odontoblasts in dentin sensitivity according to the text?
What is the role of odontoblasts in dentin sensitivity according to the text?
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Which theory of dentin sensitivity is considered the most plausible?
Which theory of dentin sensitivity is considered the most plausible?
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Study Notes
Stages of Tooth Development and the Role of Dental Tissues
- Dental lamina induces the formation of tooth buds and early enamel organs.
- Each jaw has ten locations where tooth buds are induced by ectomesenchyme cells.
- Primary teeth form from the successional dental lamina, while permanent molars have their own dental lamina.
- The bud stage is characterized by the development of the enamel organ and the initiation of tooth buds.
- Interruption in the bud stage can result in congenital absence of teeth.
- The cap stage involves the morphodifferentiation and cytodifferentiation of the enamel organ.
- Ectomesenchyme cells condense around the developing cap, forming the dental papilla and dental sac.
- The enamel organ is derived from oral epithelium and is responsible for shaping the crown and inducing dentin formation.
- The dental papilla, derived from ectomesenchyme, forms the dentin and pulp of the tooth and determines the type of tooth.
- The dental sac, also derived from ectomesenchyme, forms the cementum, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone.
- The outer enamel epithelium provides protection and is associated with the capillary plexus.
- The inner enamel epithelium differentiates into ameloblasts, initiates dentin formation, and forms the enamel knot.
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Description
Test your knowledge on dental development with this quiz! Learn about the key stages and processes involved in the formation of teeth, including the induction of tooth buds, enamel organ development, and the role of dental lamina. Discover fascinating facts about primary and permanent teeth formation.
