Dental Charting Symbols Flashcards - Chapter 28
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Questions and Answers

What does 'Missing Tooth' refer to in dental terms?

  • A tooth that has never developed
  • A broken tooth
  • A tooth that is still beneath the gums
  • A tooth that has been lost due to decay or injury (correct)

    • What is the term used for a tooth that hasn't erupted properly?

  • Impacted Tooth (correct)
  • Drifting Tooth
  • Extracted Tooth
  • Fractured Tooth

    • What does 'Tooth to be extracted' signify?

    A tooth that needs to be removed due to various reasons.

    What does 'Caries / Restore Class I' indicate?

    <p>Dental decay in the pits and fissures of teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Caries / Restore Class II' associated with?

    <p>Dental decay in the proximal surfaces of posterior teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What signifies 'Caries / Restore Class III'?

    <p>Dental decay in the proximal surfaces of anterior teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Caries / Restore Class IV' indicate?

    <p>Dental decay that affects the proximal surface and the incisal edge of anterior teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Caries / Restore Class V' refer to?

    <p>Dental decay in the cervical third of the teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Recurrent Decay'?

    <p>Decay that occurs under or near existing restorations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Sealant' mean in dentistry?

    <p>A protective coating applied to the surfaces of teeth to prevent decay.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'Periapical Abscess'?

    <p>A localized collection of pus at the apex of a tooth root.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Root Canal' therapy involve?

    <p>The process of removing infected pulp from inside a tooth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'Veneer' used for?

    <p>A thin layer of material placed over a tooth for cosmetic purposes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an 'Inlay' in dental terms?

    <p>A custom-made filling that is placed within the contours of a tooth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Onlay' refer to?

    <p>A type of dental restoration that covers one or more cusps of a tooth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crown'?

    <p>A type of crown that has a metal base covered with porcelain.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'Gold Crown'?

    <p>A crown made entirely out of gold.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Stainless Steel Crown' mean?

    <p>A pre-fabricated crown primarily used for temporary restorations in children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Post and Core'?

    <p>A restorative technique for tooth structure after a root canal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a 'Fixed Bridge' refer to?

    <p>A dental restoration used to replace one or more missing teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an 'Implant' in dentistry?

    <p>A titanium post surgically inserted into the jaw to replace missing teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Rotated Tooth' mean?

    <p>A tooth that has turned from its normal position.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'Drifting' in dental terminology?

    <p>The movement of teeth from their original position.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Diastema' refer to?

    <p>A gap or space between two teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What signifies a 'Fractured Tooth or Root'?

    <p>A tooth that has a crack or break in it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 'Denture'?

    <p>A removable replacement for missing teeth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Tooth Conditions and Treatments

    • Missing Tooth: Refers to a tooth that is absent, often indicated for the need of a replacement.
    • Impacted or Unerupted Tooth: A tooth that has not emerged from the gum line, potentially causing complications such as pain or misalignment.
    • Tooth to be Extracted: Indicates a tooth that is deemed non-salvageable and requires removal for health or orthodontic reasons.
    • Caries Class I: Refers to decay in pits and fissures that may require restorative treatment to prevent further degradation.
    • Caries Class II: Involves decay occurring in the posterior teeth, typically affecting the interproximal surfaces.
    • Caries Class III: Refers to decay on the interproximal surfaces of anterior teeth, usually requiring restorative measures.
    • Caries Class IV: Involves decay affecting the incisal edge of anterior teeth, often necessitating more extensive restoration.
    • Caries Class V: Indicates decay located on the cervical area of teeth, typically treated with fillings or restorations.
    • Recurrent Decay: Describes the return of decay in previously treated areas, highlighting the need for vigilant oral care post-restoration.

    Dental Restorative Materials

    • Sealant: A protective coating applied to the chewing surfaces of teeth to prevent decay, particularly in children.
    • Periapical Abscess: A localized infection at the root of a tooth that can cause pain and swelling, often requiring endodontic treatment.
    • Root Canal: A dental procedure to remove infected pulp from inside a tooth, preserving the tooth and alleviating pain.
    • Veneer: A thin layer of restorative material placed over the front surface of a tooth for cosmetic enhancement and protection.
    • Inlay: A custom-made filling that fits into the cavity of a tooth, often made from composite resin, porcelain, or gold.
    • Onlay: Similar to inlays but covers a larger surface area of a tooth, offering more support to the structure.
    • Porcelain Fused to Metal (PFM) Crown: A crown that combines porcelain and metal for strength and aesthetics, often used for restoring damaged teeth.
    • Gold Crown: A durable unit created from gold or a gold alloy, typically used for back teeth where strength is critical.
    • Stainless Steel Crown: A prefabricated crown used mainly in children to protect decayed primary teeth until they naturally fall out.

    Dental Structures and Issues

    • Post and Core: A supporting structure for teeth that have undergone root canals, providing stability for further restoration.
    • Fixed Bridge: A dental restoration that replaces one or more missing teeth by anchoring to adjacent teeth.
    • Implant: A surgical fixture inserted into the jawbone to replace missing teeth, offering a permanent solution for tooth loss.
    • Rotated Tooth: A tooth that has moved from its normal position; may affect bite and alignment.
    • Drifting: Refers to the movement of adjacent teeth into the space left by a missing tooth or teeth.
    • Diastema: A space or gap between two teeth, often seen in anterior teeth, can be caused by dental or orthodontic issues.
    • Fractured Tooth or Root: A break in a tooth that may expose pulp or cause pain, requiring evaluation for potential treatment options.
    • Denture: A removable replacement for missing teeth that restores function and aesthetics, available in full or partial formats.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these flashcards on dental charting symbols from Chapter 28. Each card features key terms related to oral health, including missing teeth and caries classifications. Perfect for students preparing for dental exams.

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