Dental Caries and Oral Hygiene Assistance Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of emollients for the skin?

  • Improving moisture retention through soaking
  • Causing cracks
  • Softening the skin and preventing moisture loss (correct)
  • Increasing exposure to moisture

How does excessive dryness affect the skin?

  • Promotes moisture retention
  • Increases excretion
  • Softens the skin
  • Causes cracks (correct)

What is the significance of assessing skin color in a patient?

  • To detect jaundice or cyanosis (correct)
  • To identify signs of diaphoresis
  • To assess temperature and moisture levels
  • To determine the presence of hirsutism

Which condition is characterized by an unusual lightness of skin color compared to the normal complexion?

<p>Pallor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor can alter temperature control in the body?

<p>Excessive blankets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of sebum in maintaining healthy skin?

<p>Assists in maintaining healthy skin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does pallor indicate in terms of blood flow and oxygen levels?

<p>Reduced blood flow and oxygen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which color tinge is initially seen in the sclera when assessing skin color?

<p>Yellowish (Jaundice) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the skin synthesize vitamin D?

<p>By absorbing vitamin D from the sun's UV radiation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a nursing implication regarding water temperature for patients' skin care?

<p>Cold water should be avoided (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does hirsutism refer to?

<p>Excessive hair on a person's body and face (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is characterized by a bluish tinge evident in nailbeds, lips, and buccal mucosa?

<p>Cyanosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does covering excessively affect heat conservation in the body?

<p>Interferes with heat loss (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can bathing help to remove from the skin?

<p>Excessive body secretions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is diaphoresis?

<p>Excessive perspiration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the absence of an underlying red tone seen in the buccal mucosa known as?

<p>Pallor (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary skin lesion?

<p>Appears initially in response to changes in external/internal environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of skin lesion heals without scarring?

<p>Erosion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could be a consequence of neglecting feet, hands, and nails care?

<p>Increased risk of injury and infection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences a patient's ability to perform hygiene care?

<p>The condition of the patient's hands and feet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal appearance of a nail?

<p>Smooth, transparent, and concave (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of lesion does not initially appear but results from modification?

<p>Chronic lesion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of lesions cause moist, shallow depressions on the skin?

<p>Erosions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do feet, hands, and nails require special attention?

<p>To prevent infection, odor, and injury (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for needing assistance with oral hygiene according to the text?

<p>Debilitating pain or movement restrictions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor can lead to an increased risk of infection in patients requiring assistance with oral hygiene?

<p>Radiotherapy treatments to the head and neck (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what condition are hands and feet required to prevent infection, odor, and injury?

<p>Pink nail bed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physiological factor does not directly affect the lifeless hair shaft?

<p>Altered consciousness levels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which patients may require assistance with oral hygiene due to losing the natural cleansing action of saliva?

<p>Patients with eating or drinking difficulties leading to dehydration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can potentially result from oxygen therapy on the oral mucosa?

<p>Drying effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What effect can emotional stress have on hair characteristics according to the text?

<p>Changing the hair growth pattern (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For whom would assistance with oral hygiene be necessary due to cognitive problems like confusion?

<p>Patients with altered consciousness levels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Braden Scale?

<p>To assess a patient's risk of developing pressure injuries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the body is affected in Impaired Skin Integrity Stage 1 & 2?

<p>Epidermis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do healthcare professionals use the Braden Scale cumulative score for?

<p>To determine the patient's overall risk for developing pressure ulcers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is NOT included in the causes of pressure ulcers mentioned in the text?

<p>Nutritional status (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended action if a patient develops skin redness or blister formation?

<p>Contact the physician immediately (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is NOT part of the preventive measures for pressure injuries mentioned in the text?

<p>Icing the affected skin area regularly (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what range does the cumulative score from the Braden Scale typically fall within?

<p>$6-23$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Impaired Tissue Integrity at Stage 3 & 4 involve damage to according to the text?

<p>Mucous membrane, integumentary, subcutaneous tissues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical step in skin care planning as mentioned in the text?

<p>$\text{Regular} \text{skin} \text{inspection}$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as an effective way to prevent pressure injuries according to the text?

<p>$\text{Repositioning}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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