Dental Anatomy: Enamel

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Questions and Answers

What is the chief inorganic content of enamel?

  • Hydroxyapatite crystals (correct)
  • Trace elements
  • Carbonates
  • Soluble proteins

Which organic substance is predominantly found in immature enamel?

  • Glycine
  • Glutamic acid (correct)
  • Serine
  • Amino acids

What type of pattern do enamel rods have?

  • Triangle
  • Horseshoe (correct)
  • Circular
  • Square

What is the core center of the enamel rod sheath comprised of?

<p>Enamel proteins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gives enamel rods the appearance of being segmented in sections cut along their longitudinal axis?

<p>TRANSVERSE STRIATION (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What substance cements the enamel rods together?

<p>Interrod enamel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is enamel considered the hardest biologic tissue in the human body?

<p>It has a high mineral content making it extremely hard. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prevents enamel from being too brittle and subject to fracture?

<p>Its high mineral content (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of enamel gives it a white to grayish-white appearance?

<p>Its high mineral content (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does the underlying dentin affect the color of enamel?

<p>The yellowish color of dentin shining through enamel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What property allows stains to enter enamel from both the outside and from the pulp?

<p>The permeability of enamel to a limited extent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason underlying dentin is essential for maintaining enamel integrity?

<p>To provide resilience and prevent enamel brittleness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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