Dental Abscess Case Study Analysis

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Questions and Answers

What is the main symptom presented by Patient A?

  • Pain radiating to the ear
  • Intermittent pain from a restored mandibular left second premolar (correct)
  • Swelling and/or sinus around the mandibular left second premolar
  • Recent DPT radiograph indicating an abscess

What is the aim of the clinical investigation described in the case study?

  • To determine the best treatment option for the patient
  • To confirm the presence of a dental abscess
  • To rule out any other possible causes of the pain
  • To identify relevant clinical investigation to justify provisional diagnosis of dental abscess (correct)

What is the significance of the DPT radiograph mentioned in the case study?

  • It provides a visual representation of the tooth and surrounding structures (correct)
  • It helps to identify the cause of the pain
  • It confirms the presence of a dental abscess
  • It is a routine procedure for all emergency appointments

What clinical investigation is suggested in the case study to determine if the pain is due to an abscess?

<p>Intra-oral examination of periodontium for swelling and/or sinus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential limitation of using intra-oral examination for swelling and/or sinus to diagnose an abscess?

<p>It cannot detect the presence of an abscess if the abscess is deep within the bone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dental Abscess

A localized collection of pus due to infection in the tooth or gums.

Clinical Investigation

A procedure used to determine the diagnosis and nature of a dental issue.

Intra-oral Examination

A clinical investigation assessing the teeth and surrounding tissues visually and manually.

Swelling and Sinus Formation

Physical signs that indicate potential infection or abscess in dental contexts.

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Justification in Diagnosis

The reasoning behind why a specific clinical investigation is chosen for diagnosis.

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Study Notes

Dental Abscess Case Study

  • Patient Scenario: Patient A experienced intermittent pain in a restored mandibular left second premolar, two weeks prior to the visit.
  • Aim: Identify relevant clinical investigations to justify a provisional diagnosis of dental abscess.
  • Clinical Investigation Example: Intra-oral examination of the periodontium for swelling and/or sinus
  • Justification for Example Investigation: Swelling and/or sinus are likely present near the affected tooth if the cause is an abscess. However, their absence doesn't definitively rule out a developing abscess, especially in early stages.
  • Radiographic Image: A recent DPT radiograph was available for the case study.

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