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Demography and Public Health Terminology Quiz

Test your knowledge of terminology in demography, biostatistics, epidemiology, and public health with this quiz. Topics include static and dynamic demography, population growth, sources of information, and demographic transition.

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Questions and Answers

What is demography?

The scientific study of human populations

What is a population in the context of demography?

A set of individuals grouped together in a given geographic area, subject to changes occurring at a given time

What is a sample in the context of demography?

A subset of elements of a population on which measurements are made

What are the observable phenomena studied in demography?

<p>Size or volume, composition or structure, distribution in space, and changes in time</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'individual' refer to in demography?

<p>A population unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'dynamic demography' encompass?

<p>Fertility, mortality, migrations, and population growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the sources of information used in demography?

<p>Census and surveys</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the demographic transition?

<p>A model depicting the shift from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates in a population</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'proportion' refer to in static demography?

<p>A relative size or amount of something compared to another thing</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'migration' encompass in dynamic demography?

<p>The movement of people from one place to another for various reasons</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of epidemiology?

<p>The study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states or events in specified populations and application of this study to control health problems.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of dynamic demography?

<p>Population trends and prediction of changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What sources of information are used in static demography censuses?

<p>Numerical and categorical data, including administrative records and census data</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of static demography surveys?

<p>Obtaining information from a sample of the population for inference to the entire population</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a static demography population pyramid display?

<p>Age and gender distribution of a population</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is static demography fertility primarily concerned with?

<p>Indicators of reproduction and fertility rates</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of demographic transition?

<p>Change in fertility and mortality rate levels linked to societal improvements</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does dynamic demography study?

<p>Population trends, evolution mechanism, prediction of changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the objectives of static demography censuses?

<p>Population counting, structure knowledge, demographic analysis enablement, policy planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in static demography census data?

<p>Demographic, economic, social data for a country or territory including individual information</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of static demography mortality?

<p>Mortality rates analysis with references for further study</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to static demography population growth?

<p>Adding births and immigrants; subtracting deaths and emigrants</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of static demography surveys?

<p>Obtaining information from a sample of the population and inferring the results for the entire population</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does dynamic demography study?

<p>Population trends, evolution mechanism, and prediction of changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does static demography fertility primarily concern?

<p>Key component of dynamic demography with definitions, data sources, and indexes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is included in static demography census data?

<p>Demographic, economic, and social data for a country or territory including individual, universal, simultaneous, periodic, mandatory, confidential data, and ID and personal information</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does static demography mortality focus on?

<p>Data sources and references for further study</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Migration' encompasses what in dynamic demography?

<p>Migratory population movements including migrations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of epidemiology?

<p>Studying patterns of health and illness in populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the objectives of static demography censuses?

<p>Population counting, structure and evolution knowledge, demographic analysis enablement</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'proportion' refer to in static demography?

<p>The relationship between two specific variables</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to static demography population growth?

<p>Adding births and immigrants while subtracting deaths and emigrants</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Individual' refers to what in demography?

<p>A person as an individual unit within the overall population</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to demographic transition?

<p>Improvements in various aspects of society including urban planning, productive systems, labor conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Static demography: the study of population structure at a given time, using descriptive statistics like size, structure, and variables such as sex, age, scholarship, and work.

  • Dynamic demography: the study of population trends, the evolution mechanism, and prediction of population changes, focusing on natural (fertility, mortality, and migration) and migratory population movements.

  • Static demography sources of information: numerical and categorical data, including administrative records, sanitary records, and census data from homes and inhabitants.

  • Static demography census: a legal process aimed at gathering, summarizing, analyzing, and publishing demographic, economic, and social data for a country or territory, including individual, universal, simultaneous, periodic, mandatory, confidential data, and ID and personal information.

  • Objectives of Static demography censuses: population counting, structure and evolution knowledge, demographic analysis enablement, and planning and evaluating policy results.

  • Static demography surveys: obtaining information from a sample of the population and inferring the results for the entire population, with periodicity, ad hoc design, flexibility, and state or private sponsorship.

  • Static demography population pyramid: a double histogram displaying the age and gender distribution of a population, with intervals of 5 years, males on the left, females on the right, bottom-up order, and an open last interval.

  • Dynamic demography population movements: natural, including fertility, mortality, and migration, and migratory population movements, including migrations.

  • Static demography fertility: a key component of dynamic demography, with definitions, data sources, and indexes, including crude indicators of fertility and age-adjusted indicators of fertility, indicators of reproduction, and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development's Fertility Rates page.

  • Static demography mortality: another component of dynamic demography, with data sources and references for further study.

  • Static demography migration: the third component of dynamic demography, with data sources and references for further study.

  • Static demography population growth: the result of adding births, immigrants, and subtracting deaths and emigrants, with data sources for further study.

  • Demographic transition: a historical process of change in fertility and mortality rate levels, closely related to improvements in various aspects of society, including urban planning, productive systems, labor conditions, infrastructure and basic supplies, nutrition, environment, education, gender relations, and health care systems.

  • Static demography: the study of population structure at a given time, using descriptive statistics like size, structure, and variables such as sex, age, scholarship, and work.

  • Dynamic demography: the study of population trends, the evolution mechanism, and prediction of population changes, focusing on natural (fertility, mortality, and migration) and migratory population movements.

  • Static demography sources of information: numerical and categorical data, including administrative records, sanitary records, and census data from homes and inhabitants.

  • Static demography census: a legal process aimed at gathering, summarizing, analyzing, and publishing demographic, economic, and social data for a country or territory, including individual, universal, simultaneous, periodic, mandatory, confidential data, and ID and personal information.

  • Objectives of Static demography censuses: population counting, structure and evolution knowledge, demographic analysis enablement, and planning and evaluating policy results.

  • Static demography surveys: obtaining information from a sample of the population and inferring the results for the entire population, with periodicity, ad hoc design, flexibility, and state or private sponsorship.

  • Static demography population pyramid: a double histogram displaying the age and gender distribution of a population, with intervals of 5 years, males on the left, females on the right, bottom-up order, and an open last interval.

  • Dynamic demography population movements: natural, including fertility, mortality, and migration, and migratory population movements, including migrations.

  • Static demography fertility: a key component of dynamic demography, with definitions, data sources, and indexes, including crude indicators of fertility and age-adjusted indicators of fertility, indicators of reproduction, and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development's Fertility Rates page.

  • Static demography mortality: another component of dynamic demography, with data sources and references for further study.

  • Static demography migration: the third component of dynamic demography, with data sources and references for further study.

  • Static demography population growth: the result of adding births, immigrants, and subtracting deaths and emigrants, with data sources for further study.

  • Demographic transition: a historical process of change in fertility and mortality rate levels, closely related to improvements in various aspects of society, including urban planning, productive systems, labor conditions, infrastructure and basic supplies, nutrition, environment, education, gender relations, and health care systems.

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