Demografija i Geografija Europe
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Questions and Answers

Koja od sljedećih zemalja nema jedan od službenih jezika koji se koristi u Švicarskoj?

  • Francuska
  • Rumunjska (correct)
  • Italija
  • Njemačka

    • Koje razdoblje označava nastanak Europske ekonomske zajednice?

  • 1957. (correct)
  • 1989.
  • 1870-ih
  • 1965.

    • Koje od sljedećih jezika spada među glavne skupine indoeuropskih jezika?

  • Baskijski
  • Slavenski (correct)
  • Mađarski
  • Kineski

    • Koja od sljedećih afirmacija o iseljivačkim valovima nije točna?

    <p>Četvrti val bio je uzrokovan prirodnim katastrofama.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Koji je vodeći razlog za demografsku tranziciju?

    <p>Smanjenje stope smrtnosti i rodnosti</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Koja organizacija nije povezana s vojnopolitičkim savezima?

    <p>OECD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Koji je glavni cilj populacijske politike?

    <p>Utjecaj na demografsku sliku države</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Koja od sljedećih informacija o gustoći naseljenosti je točna?

    <p>Najrjeđe naseljeno područje je krajnji sjever i istok.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Population and Demographics

    • 741 million inhabitants
    • Population density: 74 people per square kilometer
    • Age structure: More elderly than young, more males
    • Monarchies: Some countries have Kings or Queens as head of state.
    • Demographic Transition: Shift from high death/birth rates to low rates.

    Languages

    • Major Indo-European language families: Slavic, Germanic, Uralic, Romance, Turkic, others.
    • Official languages of Belgium: Dutch, French, German.
    • Official languages of Switzerland: Romansh, French, German, Italian.

    Religion

    • Major religious groups: Orthodox, Catholic, Protestant, Islam.
    • This reflects regional and historical divisions.

    Migration

    • Four waves of migration
      • 1st wave: Exploration and colonization
      • 2nd wave: Industrialization and urbanization
      • 3rd wave: Post-WWI/WWII conflicts
      • 4th wave: Recent economic and political pressures
    • These are tied to specific historical periods.

    Geographical Discoveries

    • European countries started to explore regions as a result of geographic discoveries.

    Political Structure

    • EU formation started around 1950s.
    • Major EU institutions include the European Parliament (Strasbourg), European Commission (Brussels), Council of the EU (Brussels), and the European Council (Brussels).
    • Important EU city: Luxembourg

    Economic Organizations

    • World's largest economy and market
    • EU, NATO, Council of Europe, Schengen Agreement, EFTA, OECD, CEFTA.
    • These organizations aim to increase cooperation and trade in Europe.

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    Testirajte svoje znanje o demografiji, jezicima, religijama i migracijama u Europi. Ova kviz pokriva ključne aspekte europskih zemljopisa i povijesti. Saznajte više o tome kako su povijesni događaji oblikovali današnju populaciju.

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