Delayed Marriage Trends

Study Notes

Delayed Marriage Trends

Median age of marriage is increasing globally, tied to several factors
Technological Revolution: Increased access to technology and opportunities, leading to longer education periods and delaying marriage
Sexual Revolution: Reduced societal pressure to marry for sexual activity, making it socially acceptable to engage in sex without marriage. This norm change contributed to postponing marriage.
Youth Revolution: Emphasis on enjoying youth and pursuing personal interests before marriage is a key driver for delaying marriage
Women's Movement: Increased female participation in the workforce, leading to financial independence and delaying marriage

Rise in Tertiary Education

Growing trend in pursuing tertiary education (college/university) worldwide

Instability and Residential Change in Emerging Adulthood

Frequent residential changes (dorm, apartment) characterize this phase of life
This residential movement is a temporary phase that often decreases as people transition into later adulthood

Cultural Definitions of Adulthood

US: Financial independence is a primary marker for adulthood
Asia: Financial capability to support both self and parents is seen as defining adulthood
Europe: Identity exploration is a significant feature noted in emerging adults
Asia: Limited time for identity exploration compared to European cultures

Eveningness

Refers to a pattern of later sleep and wake times
Eveningness is primarily due to lifestyle choices (partying, late study hours) and biological factors (circadian rhythm)

Emerging Adult Self-Perceptions of Adulthood

Emerging adults often perceive themselves as partially adult, especially when financially independent
This often contrasts with societal views of complete adulthood

Cultural Differences in Tertiary Education

Japan: Tertiary education perceived as less demanding due to tougher entry into the Japanese workforce
US: Students often decide on a major later in their college education, sometimes taking multiple years to complete
Europe: Early and consistent major choice is common alongside limited ability to change majors

Salary and Unemployment by Educational Level

Individuals with bachelor's degrees generally earn more than those with associate degrees or high school diplomas
Higher education levels are often associated with improved earning potential and lower unemployment rates

Description

Explore the global trends in delayed marriage, examining the factors such as technological advancements, social changes, and the women's movement that contribute to this phenomenon. Additionally, delve into the rising importance of tertiary education and how residential instability characterizes emerging adulthood. Understand the implications of these shifts in societal norms.