Deinstitutionalization Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the main goal of deinstitutionalization?

  • To return patients to society as productive members as independent as possible (correct)
  • To provide long-term hospitalization for all patients
  • To increase the population needing institutionalization
  • To reduce the cost of running facilities

    • Which is not an important characteristic of mental health according to the text?

  • Possessing adaptability
  • Being able to control behavior
  • Having a fluctuating state of wellness (correct)
  • Finding meaning in life

    • What is an example of a cultural influence on mental health approach mentioned in the text?

  • Stigma and shame prevent western medical treatment
  • Differences in how they perceive and cope with mental health issues (correct)
  • Some discouraged from visibly showing emotional and mental problems
  • Families may simply deny there’s a problem

    • What is included in personality development according to the text?

    <p>Neurological system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of a nurse in the context of mental health according to the text?

    <p>Crisis intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the id according to Freud's Three Functional Components of the Mind?

    <p>The pleasure principle, or libido</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of cultural heritage on mental health approach?

    <p>Place an influence on how mental health is approached</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main effect of stigma and shame on mental health treatment according to the text?

    <p>Leads to hiding and dealing with issues in their own manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of environment on personality development according to the text?

    <p>Impacts acquisition of values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of health promotion and health maintenance in the context of mental health according to the text?

    <p>To maintain and improve overall well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of birth order on personality development according to the text?

    <p>First, middle, baby</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main impact of stigma and shame on seeking mental health treatment according to the text?

    <p>Prevents western medical treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory, which part of the mind is responsible for delaying immediate self-gratification?

    <p>The ego</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the World Health Organization's definition of mental health?

    <p>A state of physical and mental well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the mind is responsible for storing memories, thoughts, and feelings?

    <p>Subconscious</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the superego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>Judges, controls, and punishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'coping' refer to?

    <p>The way the mind responds to challenging or threatening events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the ego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>Mediator and executive of the mind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Freud, what results from the ego trying to balance impulsive id with strict superego?

    <p>Anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor influences mental health according to the text?

    <p>Inherited characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of coping effectively with one’s environment called?

    <p>Adaptation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to negative behaviors that cause an inability to adapt to circumstances?

    <p>Maladaption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the superego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>Judges, controls, and punishes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the ego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>Mediator and executive of the mind</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the ego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>Balancing the impulsive id with the strict superego</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main impact of stigma and shame on seeking mental health treatment according to the text?

    <p>Prevents individuals from seeking Western medical treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a cultural influence on mental health approach mentioned in the text?

    <p>Blaming mental illness on witchcraft or demon possession</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of birth order on personality development according to the text?

    <p>Impacts acquisition of values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the superego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>Enforcing moral standards and ideals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of deinstitutionalization?

    <p>To return patients to society as productive members as independent as possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the nurse in the context of mental health according to the text?

    <p>Health promotion and health maintenance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in personality development according to the text?

    <p>Heredity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of cultural heritage on mental health approach?

    <p>Places an influence on how mental health is approached</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'coping' refer to?

    <p>The process of coping effectively with one’s environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main effect of stigma and shame on mental health treatment according to the text?

    <p>Prevents individuals from seeking Western medical treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of environment on personality development according to the text?

    <p>Influences acquisition of values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the ego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>Balancing impulsive id with strict superego</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the superego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>Judging, controlling, and punishing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of coping effectively with one’s environment called?

    <p>Adaptation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a cultural influence on mental health approach mentioned in the text?

    <p>Prayer and meditation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of birth order on personality development according to the text?

    <p>Inherited characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main impact of stigma and shame on seeking mental health treatment according to the text?

    <p>Affects willingness to seek treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor influences mental health according to the text?

    <p>Inherited characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the World Health Organization's definition of mental health?

    <p>A state of physical and mental well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the id according to Freud's Three Functional Components of the Mind?

    <p>Demands immediate satisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of environment on personality development according to the text?

    <p>Life circumstances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the ego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>Balancing impulsive id with strict superego</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of health promotion and health maintenance in the context of mental health according to the text?

    <p>Maintaining physical and mental well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the superego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>It judges, controls, and punishes, and is thought of as a conscience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of the ego trying to balance impulsive id with strict superego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>Anxiety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'coping' refer to?

    <p>The way the mind responds to challenging or threatening events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the World Health Organization's definition of mental health?

    <p>The state of physical and mental well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of health promotion and health maintenance in the context of mental health according to the text?

    <p>To promote positive coping mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a negative behavior that causes an inability to adapt to circumstances?

    <p>Worrying excessively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process of coping effectively with one’s environment called?

    <p>Adaptation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the ego according to Freud's Psychoanalytical Theory?

    <p>It delays immediate satisfaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main impact of stigma and shame on seeking mental health treatment according to the text?

    <p>It hinders individuals from seeking treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the nurse in the context of mental health according to the text?

    <p>To promote positive coping mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the impact of environment on personality development according to the text?

    <p>It influences inherited characteristics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in personality development according to the text?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of deinstitutionalization?

    <p>To reintegrate patients into society as independent as possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mental Health and Deinstitutionalization

    • Deinstitutionalization aimed to reintegrate patients into society as independent members, reducing the need for costly facilities.
    • Mental health involves emotional, psychological, and social wellness, encompassing characteristics like reality determination and adaptability.
    • The nurse's role in mental health includes health promotion, crisis intervention, and advocacy, among other responsibilities.
    • Cultural, ethnic, and religious influences shape perceptions and coping mechanisms for mental health, with stigma and shame hindering Western medical treatment.
    • Personality encompasses enduring patterns of behavior, influenced by factors like birth order, environment, and neurological system.
    • Freud's psychoanalytical theory involves three functional components of the mind - id, ego, and superego - and three levels of awareness.
    • The World Health Organization defines mental health as a state of physical and mental well-being, influenced by inherited characteristics, childhood nurturing, and life circumstances.
    • Inappropriate terms for mental health can perpetuate stigma and should be avoided in discussions.
    • Coping mechanisms are conscious responses to challenging events, with effective methods including worry, prayer, and meditation, while ineffective coping can lead to maladaptation and disorders.
    • Deinstitutionalization aimed to reduce the need for costly facilities and promote independence among patients.
    • Mental health encompasses characteristics like reality determination and adaptability, and the nurse's role includes various responsibilities.
    • Cultural, ethnic, and religious influences shape perceptions and coping mechanisms, with stigma and shame hindering Western medical treatment.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of deinstitutionalization with this quiz. Explore the reasons behind the decline in institutional populations, the transition to group homes and independent living, and the impact on individual worth and independence. Discover the complexities and challenges of reintegrating patients into society.

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