Definitions of Rail Traffic

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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the traffic transported by trains?

  • Goods Traffic
  • Rail Traffic (correct)
  • Coaching Traffic
  • Wagon Load Traffic

Which type of traffic typically has higher rates associated with it?

  • Wagon Load Traffic
  • Goods Traffic
  • Train Load Traffic
  • Coaching Traffic (correct)

Which of the following is considered part of ‘railway premises’?

  • Roads adjacent to railway lines
  • Local City Parks
  • Station building and platforms (correct)
  • Private Residences near train tracks

What is the function of a Goods Shed in railway operations?

<p>Handling of goods traffic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the party responsible for booking goods at the forwarding station?

<p>Consignor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is freight considered ‘Paid Freight’?

<p>When paid at the forwarding station (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the To-pay surcharge for coal traffic when goods are booked as ‘To-pay’?

<p>10% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the late payment charge levied on general merchandise if payment is made after the scheduled time?

<p>5% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main objectives of constructing railway sidings?

<p>To offer door-to-door service and rival road transportation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the financial responsibility for Military sidings?

<p>The Military department pays for all construction, maintenance, and staff costs. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key requirement for a private siding owner who wants to allow multiple co-users?

<p>They must notify the Zonal Railway at least 7 working days in advance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key feature that differentiates an 'Assisted Siding' from a 'Private Siding'?

<p>Railways contribute to construction costs in Assisted Sidings, which they don't in Private Sidings. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the provided rules, what is not permissible for a siding owner to do with their siding?

<p>To rent or lease the siding to another party. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of train primarily focuses on transporting goods and parcels?

<p>Parcel Train (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of rail traffic occurs when a train's journey starts and ends within the same Zonal Railway?

<p>Local Traffic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of rail traffic, what is classified as 'Foreign Traffic'?

<p>Traffic that originates in one Zonal Railway and terminates in another. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'Through Traffic' in rail transport?

<p>Traffic that passes through a Zonal Railway without starting or ending there. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which location is typically situated beside railway tracks and is where trains halt to handle various traffic types?

<p>Station (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a City Booking Office (CBO)?

<p>To reduce congestion at stations by offering passenger and parcel services in cities. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do the functions of a City Booking Agency (CBA) differ from those of a City Booking Office (CBO)?

<p>CBA is managed by contractor appointed employees, while CBO is managed by railway employees. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are Out Agencies (OA) established?

<p>To serve industrial areas far from railway lines and boost traffic. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does WT signify for a wagon?

<p>Water Tight (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of wagon is identified by the code BOBR?

<p>Hopper Wagon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are the normal working hours for loading and unloading goods?

<p>6 to 22 hours (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the duration of the Busy Season in goods traffic?

<p>1 Oct to 30 June (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the tare weight indicated on a wagon?

<p>To indicate the empty weight of the wagon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What surcharge is applied during the Busy Season for certain commodities?

<p>15% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following represents the type of wagon for container traffic?

<p>BLCA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the floor area (FA) of a wagon represented?

<p>In square meters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Congestion Surcharge for goods traffic booked to Pakistan?

<p>20% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What surcharge applies to Mini Rake traffic traveling 1500 Km?

<p>7.5% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT part of the Normal Tariff Rate (NTR)?

<p>Fixed monthly fee (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Supplementary Surcharge percentage for Multi point rake in the busy season?

<p>20% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Development charge on the Normal Tariff Rate?

<p>5% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which IRCA publication contains the General Classification book for Goods?

<p>IRCA Goods tariff No. 49 Part-I, Vol.II (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage is charged as a Congestion Surcharge for all types of goods traffic booked to Bangladesh?

<p>25% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of traffic has a Supplementary Surcharge of 5% throughout the year?

<p>Two-point rake (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum notice period a siding owner must provide to permit multiple co-users?

<p>7 working days (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true regarding wagon charges?

<p>Siding charges are collected if the siding is not an IBP. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if Railway employees are posted at a siding?

<p>Railway employees manage the loading and unloading at the siding. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under normal circumstances, where is the RR prepared if no Railway employees are posted at the siding?

<p>At the station/Goods shed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Pooled Wagons (P) characterized by?

<p>They can be dispatched from any Zonal Railway to any Zonal Railway. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the printed information on each wagon regarding its usage?

<p>The owning Railway's name. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines Non Pooled Wagons (NP)?

<p>They must only be used within their respective owning Zonal Railway. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is true about wagons labeled for Engineering Department (ED)?

<p>They are utilized for transporting Railway material consignment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is Rail Traffic?

Transportation of goods, passengers, or both by railways. It encompasses Goods Traffic and Coaching Traffic.

What is Goods Traffic?

The movement of goods by goods trains. It's classified into Wagon Load and Train Load.

What is Coaching Traffic?

The movement of passengers by coaching trains, including ordinary, express, and special trains.

What are 'Railway Premises'?

The place where goods traffic is handled, including station buildings, platforms, and other railway infrastructure.

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What is a Goods Shed?

The office where goods traffic is received and processed.

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What is a Forwarding Station?

The station where the goods are booked for shipment.

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What is a Destination Station?

The station where the goods are delivered.

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Who is the Consignor?

The party who sends the goods and pays the freight at the Forwarding Station.

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What are sidings?

Branch lines connecting the main railway line to industrial areas for door-to-door service and competing with road transportation.

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What are Military Sidings?

Sidings constructed for military use, with construction and maintenance costs borne by the military.

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What are Private Sidings?

Sidings owned by private parties, who pay for their construction and maintenance. Multiple companies can use them.

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What are Assisted Sidings?

Similar to private sidings, but with shared construction costs between the Railways and private parties.

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What are Special Sidings?

Sidings owned and maintained by Railways, available for booking by any party for transporting goods.

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Local Traffic

Rail traffic that originates and ends within the same zonal railway.

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Foreign Traffic

Rail traffic that starts in one zonal railway and ends in another.

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Through Traffic

Rail traffic that neither starts nor ends within a specific zonal railway, but passes through it.

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Station

A railway office located near the railway track, where trains halt and various types of traffic are handled.

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City Booking Office (CBO)

Offices in major cities offering railway services, reducing station congestion and providing convenience to passengers.

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City Booking Agency (CBA)

Similar to City Booking Office (CBO), but staffed by contractors, offering ticketing and luggage booking services.

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Out Agency (OA)

Offices located in industrial areas without railway lines, facilitating rail traffic and capturing additional business.

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Out Agency (OA) Contractors

Contractors appointed by Out Agencies (OA) to transport goods from industrial areas to railway stations.

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What is a WT wagon?

A wagon designed to transport goods that are susceptible to damage from wetness.

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What is a NWT wagon?

A wagon designed to transport goods that are not susceptible to damage from wetness.

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What are Working Hours?

The period during which goods are loaded and unloaded at a goods shed or siding.

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What are Business Hours?

The period during which goods are accepted, booked, and delivered at a goods shed.

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What is the Busy Season in goods traffic?

The time period in which goods traffic is high, typically from October 1st to June 30th.

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What is the Lean Season in goods traffic?

The time period in which goods traffic is low, typically from July 1st to September 30th.

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What is the Busy Season Surcharge?

An additional charge levied on the base freight rate during the busy season.

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What is the carrying capacity of a wagon?

The carrying capacity of a wagon, expressed in tonnes, as specified by the Railway Act of 1989.

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Congestion Surcharge for Bangladesh

An additional charge levied on base freight for transporting goods to Bangladesh.

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Supplementary Surcharge for Mini Rake

A surcharge levied on base freight based on the distance travelled, applicable to Mini Rake shipments.

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Normal Tariff Rate (NTR)

The base freight plus any applicable surcharges, including busy season, congestion, and supplementary surcharges.

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IRCA Goods Tariff Books

A collection of publications issued by IRCA that define rules and rates for goods traffic transportation.

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Late Payment Surcharge

A charge levied on NTR for late payment of freight bills.

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Freight Cost

The cost of transporting goods by train, including base freight and any applicable surcharges.

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Punitive Charges

A charge levied on NTR for exceeding the permitted weight or misrepresenting the type of goods.

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Development Charge

A fee levied on NTR to contribute to railway development and infrastructure projects.

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What is a siding?

A private track connected to the main railway line, used for loading and unloading goods.

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What is the railway's responsibility for goods transported from or to a siding?

The railway's responsibility for goods transported from or to a siding is determined by section 94 of the Railway Act 1989.

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How is shunting performed at a siding?

Loading and unloading of goods at a siding is done according to a pre-arranged agreement between the siding owner and the railway.

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What charges are collected for using a siding?

The siding owner pays a fee for using the siding, in addition to regular freight charges.

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Are siding charges collected if the siding is an IBP (Inland Buffer Point)?

If the siding has been notified as an Inland Buffer Point (IBP), freight is charged on the entire distance, including the distance from the serving station to the siding, and siding charges are waived.

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What are pooled wagons?

Wagons that can be used on any railway line in India. They are part of a shared pool of wagons.

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What are non-pooled wagons?

Wagons that are used only within the owning railway. They must be returned to the owning railway after unloading.

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What are engineering department wagons?

Wagons used exclusively for transporting railway materials and equipment.

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Study Notes

Definitions of Rail Traffic

  • Rail Traffic: The transportation of goods and passengers by trains.
  • Goods Traffic: The transportation of goods by railway trains. This includes wagon load and train load.
  • Coaching Traffic: The transportation of passengers by railway trains (ordinary, express, superfast, Rajdhani, Shatabdi, Janshatabdi, GaribRath, and Parcel trains).
  • Railway Premises: Includes station buildings, platforms, tracks, goods sheds, sidings, and other railway property.
  • Forwarding Station: The station where goods traffic is booked.
  • Destination Station: The station where the goods are delivered.
  • Consignor: The party booking goods at the forwarding station.
  • Consignee: The party receiving goods at the destination station.
  • Endorsee: The person to whom a consignment is endorsed; liability will always remain with consignor/consignee.
  • Consignment: A package or group of packages booked under one receipt.
  • Paid Freight: When freight is paid at the forwarding station. Prepayment of freight is required.
  • To Pay Freight: Freight is paid at the destination station.
  • To Pay Surcharges: Surcharges applied to goods traffic. 10% for coal traffic and 5% for other traffic.
  • Late Payment Charge: 5% for general merchandise. 10% coal traffic late payment surcharge.

Types of Traffic

  • Local Traffic: Originates and terminates on the same zonal railway.
  • Foreign Traffic: Originates on one zonal railway and terminates on another.
  • Through Traffic: Neither originates nor terminates on the zonal railway but is carried through it.

Offices and Agencies

  • City Booking Office (CBO): Handles passenger and goods booking in major cities.
  • City Booking Agency (CBA): Functions similar to CBOs but performed by contractors.
  • Out Agency (OA): Facilitates rail traffic from areas without direct railway lines.

Sidings

  • Sidings: Branch lines connected to main lines, primarily for industrial areas.
  • Military Siding: For military traffic; maintenance and expenses debited to the military department.
  • Private Siding: Owned and maintained by private parties.
  • Assisted Siding: Railways contribute construction cost.

Wagon Information

  • Pooled Wagons: Can be dispatched between zonal railways.
  • Non-Pooled Wagons: Used within the owning zonal railway.
  • Wagon Number: Printed on each wagon.
  • Owning Railway: Printed on each wagon.
  • Engineering Department (ED): Handles wagon maintenance and transport of railway materials.
  • Return Date (R): Printed on wagons, indicates when they are to return to the workshop.
  • Water Tight (WT): Wagons appropriate for commodities that can't get wet.
  • Non-Water Tight (NWT): Wagons for commodities sensitive to moisture.
  • Wagon Types: Covered, open, hopper, tank, flat, wagons for container traffic.
  • Carrying Capacity: (FA): Floor area and carrying capacity written on wagons.

Working Hours and Tariff Rates

  • Business Hours: The time goods are received, booked, and delivered.
  • Busy Season: October 1 to June 30.
  • Lean Season: July 1 to September 30.
  • Busy Season Surcharge: 15% for all commodities except coal and automobile traffic (10%).
  • Congestion Surcharge: 25% for all goods traffic booked to Bangladesh, 20% for all goods traffic booked to Pakistan.
  • Normal Tariff Rate (NTR): Includes busy season, congestion, and supplementary surcharges.

Published Books

  • IRCA Goods Tariff books: Provide details on goods traffic, rules, classification, and tariff rates. This includes books for general rules of delivery, general classification, dangerous & explosive goods, military traffic, and live stock transport.

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