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Questions and Answers
According to Pfifner and Prethus, how do they define administration?
According to Pfifner and Prethus, how do they define administration?
- Cooperation among goals and activities of a group of persons
- To look after people and manage affairs
- Organization and direction of human and material resources to achieve desired ends (correct)
- When two men cooperate to roll a stone that neither could have moved alone
What does the word 'public' denote in the context of public administration?
What does the word 'public' denote in the context of public administration?
- Something that is open, communal, unrestricted and easy to access (correct)
- To serve or manage
- The citizens of a given area
- Cooperation among goals and activities of a group of persons
According to E. N. Gladden, what is the definition of administration?
According to E. N. Gladden, what is the definition of administration?
- To look after people and manage affairs (correct)
- When two men cooperate to roll a stone that neither could have moved alone
- Activities of group of persons cooperating among goals
- The organization and direction of human and material resources to achieve desired ends
What is the meaning of the word 'administration' as per its Latin origin?
What is the meaning of the word 'administration' as per its Latin origin?
How do Simon et al define administration?
How do Simon et al define administration?
According to Dwight Waldo, why is it impossible to have a single authoritative definition of public administration?
According to Dwight Waldo, why is it impossible to have a single authoritative definition of public administration?
What are the three elements that combine leading to administration according to Simon et al?
What are the three elements that combine leading to administration according to Simon et al?
What is the primary focus of public administration?
What is the primary focus of public administration?
In the context of Ghana, what does the public administration system do?
In the context of Ghana, what does the public administration system do?
What is a distinguishing characteristic of public administration according to the text?
What is a distinguishing characteristic of public administration according to the text?
What role does public administration play in the formulation of public policy?
What role does public administration play in the formulation of public policy?
How is public administration different from private administration?
How is public administration different from private administration?
What aspect of the community does public administration manage?
What aspect of the community does public administration manage?
Which branch of government does public administration specifically focus on?
Which branch of government does public administration specifically focus on?
What does public administration do with citizen organizations to gain public support and funds for governmental programmes?
What does public administration do with citizen organizations to gain public support and funds for governmental programmes?
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Study Notes
Definition of Administration
- Administration is defined by Pfifner and Prethus as a management process.
- According to E.N.Gladden, administration is the direction, coordination, and supervision of public enterprises.
- The word 'administration' originates from the Latin words 'ad' (to) and 'ministrare' (to serve), meaning to serve or manage.
Public Administration
- The word 'public' in public administration denotes the involvement of the state or government in the management of public affairs.
- According to Simon et al, administration is a decision-making process that involves the coordination of efforts to achieve a common goal.
- The primary focus of public administration is on the management of public resources to achieve public goals.
Characteristics of Public Administration
- A distinguishing characteristic of public administration is its focus on the public interest.
- Public administration is distinct from private administration as it is concerned with the management of public resources for the benefit of the public.
Role of Public Administration
- Public administration plays a crucial role in the formulation of public policy.
- It manages the political, economic, and social aspects of the community.
- Public administration specifically focuses on the executive branch of government.
- It works with citizen organizations to gain public support and funds for governmental programmes.
Contextualizing Public Administration
- In the context of Ghana, the public administration system is responsible for managing public resources and implementing government policies.
- According to Dwight Waldo, it is impossible to have a single authoritative definition of public administration due to its diverse and complex nature.
- Simon et al identify three elements that combine to lead to administration: decision-making, coordination, and supervision.
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