Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the origin of the word 'law' in Arabic?
What is the origin of the word 'law' in Arabic?
It originates from the Greek term 'Kanon'.
Law serves as a benchmark for assessing deviations from societal norms.
Law serves as a benchmark for assessing deviations from societal norms.
True (A)
What are compilations of legal texts related to a particular branch of legislation called?
What are compilations of legal texts related to a particular branch of legislation called?
Codes
Which of the following is NOT a type of legal code mentioned?
Which of the following is NOT a type of legal code mentioned?
What is the fundamental objective of law?
What is the fundamental objective of law?
A legal norm is distinguished from other rules by what characteristic?
A legal norm is distinguished from other rules by what characteristic?
The generality of the legal norm means that it is applied to all persons who are subject to its __________.
The generality of the legal norm means that it is applied to all persons who are subject to its __________.
According to Article 25 of the UAE Constitution, how are all persons treated under the law?
According to Article 25 of the UAE Constitution, how are all persons treated under the law?
Flashcards
Origin of 'Law' in Arabic
Origin of 'Law' in Arabic
The word 'law' in Arabic originates from the Greek term 'Kanon', which means 'rule' or 'standard.'
Law and Societal Norms
Law and Societal Norms
Law acts as a guideline for assessing whether actions deviate from accepted societal norms.
Legal Code
Legal Code
A legal code is a systematic compilation of legal texts related to a specific area of law.
Types of Legal Codes
Types of Legal Codes
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Fundamental Objective of Law
Fundamental Objective of Law
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Characteristics of Legal Norms
Characteristics of Legal Norms
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Generality of Legal Norms
Generality of Legal Norms
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Equality Before the Law
Equality Before the Law
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Study Notes
Definition of Law
- The Arabic word for "law" ( )ﻗﺎﻧﻮنoriginates from the Greek term "Kanon," signifying a "straight stick."
- "Kanon" symbolizes a rule, representing a straight path in contrast to a curved or deviated path.
- The term embodies concepts of integrity, candor, and loyalty in human relationships.
- Law serves as a benchmark for measuring deviations from societal norms.
Characteristics of Law
- General Rules:
- Legal norms are formulated in abstract terms, applying to all individuals and actions that meet their conditions.
- Generality means the rule applies to all subjects within its scope.
- Abstraction means the rule avoids specific names or acts, instead referring to descriptions and conditions.
- Example: Article 25 of the UAE Constitution states that "All persons shall be equal before the law."
- Mandatory Rules:
- Legal norms are imperative and obligatory.
- They govern individuals' conduct and ensure public order and security.
- The state enforces these rules through legislation and judicial oversight.
- Penalties are imposed for non-compliance.
- Example: Article 168(1) of the UAE Penal Code states that "Shall be sentenced to imprisonment and/or fine, whoever... [commits a specific crime]."
- Permanent Rules:
- Legal norms maintain validity indefinitely, as long as their conditions are met.
- They represent a permanent fixture in the legal framework, unlike rules based on religion or morality.
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Description
Explore the fundamental definitions and characteristics of law, including its origins and key principles. This quiz delves into general and mandatory legal rules, providing insights into how laws serve as societal benchmarks. Test your understanding of these essential legal concepts.
