Defining Science, Technology and Society
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Questions and Answers

What role does technology play in society according to the content?

  • It only benefits developed countries.
  • It has a fundamental role in wealth creation. (correct)
  • It hinders economic growth.
  • It is irrelevant to quality of life.

    • How did Filipino farmers utilize scientific knowledge?

  • By cultivating land without preparation.
  • By relying solely on traditional methods.
  • By ignoring seasonal changes.
  • In preparing the soil for agricultural purposes. (correct)

    • What was one of the goals of Philippine Government Policies on Science and Technology?

  • To promote isolation from global trends.
  • To prepare the country for a technologically driven world. (correct)
  • To eliminate funding for scientific research.
  • To restrict technological advancements.

    • Which of the following was NOT a method used by Filipinos in their agricultural practices?

    <p>Ignoring weather patterns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influence did the galleon trade have on the Philippines?

    <p>It brought additional technology and development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the acronym 'SCIENCE' stand for?

    <p>Search for the truth, Empirical, Investigative, Numerical, Change and Constancy, Encompassing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines Technology according to the provided content?

    <p>A creative application of scientific knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two basic needs that technology aims to satisfy?

    <p>The search for knowledge and material requirements for survival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'outputs of technological activity' include?

    <p>Methods, techniques, organizations, and hardware tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does science adapt over time according to the content?

    <p>By evolving as anomalies arise and knowledge develops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Defining Science, Technology and Society

    • Science is a broad term encompassing the search for truth, empirical investigation, and change and constancy.
    • Science comes from the Latin word "scire" or "scientia" meaning "knowledge."
    • Technology is broadly defined as the application of scientific knowledge.
    • Society is a group of people cooperating through shared values and beliefs.

    Science and Technology in the Philippines

    • The Philippines has a rich history of scientific and technological advancements.
    • Early Filipinos used science to predict weather patterns and for agricultural purposes.
    • The Spanish introduced medicine and advanced science through formal colleges and universities.
    • The Galleon Trade brought new technologies to the Philippines.
    • The Philippine government has implemented several programs to promote science and technology.

    Technology: A Tool for Human Flourishing

    • Technology's initial promises, such as prolonging lives and improving quality of life, have largely been fulfilled.
    • Technology's evolution reveals different aspects of human existence throughout history.
      • Before Common Era (BCE): Humans used basic tools like fire.
      • Common Era (CE): Technology developed rapidly, with new discoveries and inventions.
    • Humans are constantly seeking a "good life," which involves fulfilling their potential.
    • Technology is a tool that can help us achieve this good life, but it's not the only factor.

    The Good Life: Aristotle and Human Flourishing

    • Aristotle believed the "good life" is achieved through fulfilling our potential (actuality).
    • Every action we take is connected to our purpose (telos).
    • Happiness is a key element of the good life.

    Technology and the "Good Life"

    • Technology can both improve and complicate our pursuit of the good life.
    • We must use technology responsibly and ethically.
    • Digital technologies have become increasingly integrated into our lives.
      • Computers, smartphones, and artificial intelligence have become powerful tools and pose new ethical challenges.

    Ethical Implications of Robotics

    • Isaac Asimov's Laws of Robotics:
      • A robot cannot harm a human being.
      • A robot must obey human orders.
      • A robot must protect itself, as long as it doesn't violate the first two laws.
    • Robots that violate these laws raise ethical issues.
    • The emotional component of robots is a complex ethical dilemma.
    • We need to think about the ethical implications of robots and their potential impact on humanity.

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    Science, Technology, and Society

    Description

    This quiz explores the interconnections between science, technology, and society, particularly in the context of the Philippines. It delves into the historical advancements and contributions made by Filipinos, as well as the broader implications of technology on human flourishing. Test your knowledge on these fundamental subjects and their evolution over time.

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