DC Generator Characteristics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of a generator?

  • To convert electrical energy into mechanical energy
  • To store energy temporarily in the field
  • To provide signals to activate electronic control devices
  • To transfer mechanical energy into electrical energy (correct)

In a DC Generator, what is the function of the stator?

  • Converts mechanical energy into electrical energy
  • Stores energy temporarily in the field
  • The stationary part of the machine (correct)
  • Provides signals to activate electronic control devices

What does a Compound-wound generator refer to?

  • A type of generator with both series and shunt field windings (correct)
  • A generator that operates at very low power levels
  • A type of generator that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy in DC form
  • A generator that links an electrical energy system to another energy system

How is voltage regulation achieved in a DC Generator?

<p>By adjusting the excitation or field current (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of parallel operation of DC generators?

<p>To increase the efficiency of the generators (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is crucial for determining the efficiency of generators?

<p>Ratio of output power to input power (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the series field coils in a short-shunt compound generator?

<p>To regulate the terminal voltage of the generator (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for connecting multiple smaller generators in parallel in a DC power plant, rather than using a single large generator?

<p>To ensure continuity of service in case of a generator failure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the constant or rotational losses and the variable losses in a generator for maximum efficiency?

<p>The constant or rotational losses should be made equal to the variable losses to achieve maximum efficiency (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of voltage regulation in a DC generator?

<p>The percentage rise in the terminal voltage of the generator when the load is removed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a benefit of efficiently loading a generator in a DC power plant?

<p>It reduces the electric power cost per kWh (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the shunt field coils in a short-shunt compound generator?

<p>To regulate the terminal voltage of the generator (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of parallel operation of generators?

<p>Ability to perform routine or emergency operations while isolating affected generators (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might parallel operation of smaller generators be preferred over a single large unit?

<p>A single large unit of desired capacity may not be available (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of paralleling a DC generator with reversed polarity?

<p>Serious short-circuit and potential damage to the generator (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of generator is more commonly operated in parallel?

<p>AC generators (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a compound-wound generator?

<p>To improve voltage regulation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential issue with paralleling generators that should be checked before paralleling?

<p>Reversed polarity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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