DC Generator Characteristics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of a generator?

  • To convert electrical energy into mechanical energy
  • To store energy temporarily in the field
  • To provide signals to activate electronic control devices
  • To transfer mechanical energy into electrical energy (correct)
  • In a DC Generator, what is the function of the stator?

  • Converts mechanical energy into electrical energy
  • Stores energy temporarily in the field
  • The stationary part of the machine (correct)
  • Provides signals to activate electronic control devices
  • What does a Compound-wound generator refer to?

  • A type of generator with both series and shunt field windings (correct)
  • A generator that operates at very low power levels
  • A type of generator that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy in DC form
  • A generator that links an electrical energy system to another energy system
  • How is voltage regulation achieved in a DC Generator?

    <p>By adjusting the excitation or field current</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of parallel operation of DC generators?

    <p>To increase the efficiency of the generators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is crucial for determining the efficiency of generators?

    <p>Ratio of output power to input power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the series field coils in a short-shunt compound generator?

    <p>To regulate the terminal voltage of the generator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for connecting multiple smaller generators in parallel in a DC power plant, rather than using a single large generator?

    <p>To ensure continuity of service in case of a generator failure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the constant or rotational losses and the variable losses in a generator for maximum efficiency?

    <p>The constant or rotational losses should be made equal to the variable losses to achieve maximum efficiency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of voltage regulation in a DC generator?

    <p>The percentage rise in the terminal voltage of the generator when the load is removed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a benefit of efficiently loading a generator in a DC power plant?

    <p>It reduces the electric power cost per kWh</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the shunt field coils in a short-shunt compound generator?

    <p>To regulate the terminal voltage of the generator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of parallel operation of generators?

    <p>Ability to perform routine or emergency operations while isolating affected generators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might parallel operation of smaller generators be preferred over a single large unit?

    <p>A single large unit of desired capacity may not be available</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of paralleling a DC generator with reversed polarity?

    <p>Serious short-circuit and potential damage to the generator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of generator is more commonly operated in parallel?

    <p>AC generators</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a compound-wound generator?

    <p>To improve voltage regulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential issue with paralleling generators that should be checked before paralleling?

    <p>Reversed polarity</p> Signup and view all the answers

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