Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a loan shark?
What is a loan shark?
What is an annual fee?
What is an annual fee?
A yearly fee charged by the credit card company for the convenience of the credit card.
What are some consequences of overdrawing your checking account? (Select all that apply)
What are some consequences of overdrawing your checking account? (Select all that apply)
What is diversification?
What is diversification?
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You should invest purely for tax savings.
You should invest purely for tax savings.
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What is investing?
What is investing?
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You should invest using borrowed money.
You should invest using borrowed money.
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What does a written budget help remove from your finances? (Select all that apply)
What does a written budget help remove from your finances? (Select all that apply)
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What does the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) represent?
What does the Annual Percentage Rate (APR) represent?
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Who is a consumer?
Who is a consumer?
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What percentage of Americans live paycheck to paycheck?
What percentage of Americans live paycheck to paycheck?
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What is an investment?
What is an investment?
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What is walk away power?
What is walk away power?
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What is debt?
What is debt?
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What is a Zero-Based Budget?
What is a Zero-Based Budget?
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What is a fixed rate?
What is a fixed rate?
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What is credit?
What is credit?
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What is an auction?
What is an auction?
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What is a portfolio?
What is a portfolio?
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What is a consignment shop?
What is a consignment shop?
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What does risk refer to in finance?
What does risk refer to in finance?
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Doing a budget makes overspending more likely.
Doing a budget makes overspending more likely.
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What is interest?
What is interest?
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What is the Debt Snowball method?
What is the Debt Snowball method?
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What is depreciation?
What is depreciation?
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What should your monthly budget include?
What should your monthly budget include?
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What is something a typical millionaire would do?
What is something a typical millionaire would do?
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What does integrity refer to?
What does integrity refer to?
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What constitutes a loan?
What constitutes a loan?
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What is rent considered?
What is rent considered?
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What are stocks?
What are stocks?
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What does it mean to negotiate?
What does it mean to negotiate?
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What is eating out considered?
What is eating out considered?
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What is bargaining?
What is bargaining?
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What is a 401 K?
What is a 401 K?
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What is personal finance?
What is personal finance?
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What are car repairs considered?
What are car repairs considered?
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What is a Credit Bureau?
What is a Credit Bureau?
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Study Notes
Key Personal Finance Concepts
- Loan Shark: Individual or business lending money at exorbitant interest rates, often exploiting those in financial need.
- Annual Fee: Yearly charge by credit card companies for account maintenance or usage.
- Overdrawing Consequences: Results in overdraft fees, stress, and potential bounced checks.
- Diversification: Strategy of investing across various assets to minimize risk.
- Tax Savings: Investing solely for tax benefits is not advisable.
Investment Fundamentals
- Investing: Allocating money to assets intending to grow wealth over time, crucial for long-term goals like retirement.
- Borrowed Money: Using borrowed funds for investment is discouraged.
- Investment Definition: Long-term financial vehicles where money is secured for growth; ideally held for five years or more.
Budgeting and Debt Management
- Written Budget Benefits: Eliminates feelings of guilt, crisis management, and curbs overspending.
- Annual Percentage Rate (APR): Represents the annual cost of borrowing, factoring in interest and additional fees.
- Debt: Financial obligation requiring repayment; essential to manage carefully.
- Debt Snowball Method: Focuses on quickly paying off small debts first to gain momentum in reducing total debt.
Financial Behavior and Statistics
- Paycheck to Paycheck Statistic: Approximately 70% of Americans live with insufficient savings, facing financial instability.
- Integrity in Finance: Involves honesty and strong moral principles in managing money and making decisions.
- Typical Millionaire Behavior: Living below means and spending less than income.
Types of Expenses
- Fixed Expenses: Regular payments that remain constant, such as rent or mortgage.
- Discretionary Expenses: Non-essential spending, like eating out or recreational activities.
- Variable and Intermittent Expenses: Monthly budget must account for both regular variations and occasional costs, such as car repairs.
Financial Tools and Structures
- Zero-Based Budget: Ensures all incoming money is strategically assigned a purpose, eliminating waste.
- 401(k): Employer-sponsored retirement savings plan allowing employees to contribute from their gross pay, with tax-deferred growth.
- Credit Bureau: Agency providing credit reports based on individual financial behaviors to lenders.
Negotiation and Market Concepts
- Walk Away Power: The ability to refuse a purchase, enhancing negotiation leverage.
- Bargaining: Negotiation process determining the price between buyers and sellers.
- Auction: Public sale method where items are sold to the highest bidder.
Investment and Credit Terms
- Stocks: Shares representing ownership in a corporation, providing potential returns through appreciation and dividends.
- Interest: Cost associated with borrowing money, typically expressed as a fee to the lender.
- Portfolio: Collection of all investments held by an individual or organization, reflecting their financial strategy.
- Depreciation: Reduction in the value of an asset over time, impacting financial assessments.
These notes encapsulate essential personal finance concepts, strategies, and vocabulary important for understanding financial management.
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Description
Test your knowledge with these flashcards from the Dave Ramsey Course on Personal Finance. Each card covers key terms and concepts such as loan sharks, annual fees, and consequences of overdrawing your checking account. Perfect for anyone looking to boost their financial literacy!