Database Systems Chapter 2: Data Models
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of data modeling in database design?

  • To enforce business rules and constraints on the data
  • To create a visual representation of complex real-world data structures
  • To develop a detailed and comprehensive database schema
  • To facilitate communication among designers, programmers, and end users (correct)
  • What is the characteristic of an entity in a data model?

  • A graphical representation of complex real-world data
  • A constraint on the data to ensure data integrity
  • A relationship between two or more entities
  • An attribute of an entity (correct)
  • What is the primary benefit of translating business rules into data model components?

  • To reduce the complexity of database design
  • To improve data security and access control
  • To allow designers to understand the nature, role, and scope of data (correct)
  • To ensure data consistency and integrity
  • What is the type of relationship that describes an association between two entities, where one instance of entity A is related to multiple instances of entity B?

    <p>One-to-many (1:M) relationship</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary source of business rules in an organization?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of a data model in representing a complex real-world data environment?

    <p>To provide a conceptual representation of the real-world data environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which data model is based on the concept of objects and classes, and is the basis for object-oriented database management systems?

    <p>Object-oriented data model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of the external data model?

    <p>It represents the end-user's view of the data environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of the conceptual data model?

    <p>It is independent of both software and hardware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the entity-relationship diagram (ERD)?

    <p>To provide a graphical representation of entities, attributes, and relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

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