Database Modification Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the WHERE clause in a SQL UPDATE statement?

  • To limit the number of records modified
  • To indicate the new values for the attributes
  • To specify the records to be modified (correct)
  • To specify the attributes to be modified
  • What does the LOW_PRIORITY option do in an UPDATE statement?

  • It prevents any modifications from occurring
  • It allows modifications only when no one is reading the relation (correct)
  • It limits the number of records modified in the update
  • It ensures that modifications occur immediately
  • In the syntax of an UPDATE statement, which part indicates the new values that attributes will take?

  • LIMIT clause
  • SET clause (correct)
  • UPDATE clause
  • WHERE clause
  • What does the LIMIT clause do in an UPDATE statement?

    <p>It restricts the number of records that can be modified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which SQL command would correctly modify Martin Pierre's phone number?

    <p>UPDATE Personnes SET telephone='0156281469' WHERE nom='Martin' AND prenom = 'Pierre'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Modifying Records

    • To modify one or more records in a database relation, specify a selection criterion for the records to be changed (WHERE clause).
    • Indicate the attributes whose values will be changed and their new values (SET clause).

    Syntax

    • UPDATE [LOW_PRIORITY] [relation] SET [attribute=value, ...] [WHERE [condition]] [LIMIT n]

    • LOW_PRIORITY: An option that allows the update to be performed only once other reads are finished.

    Example

    • Changing Martin Pierre's phone number:
      • UPDATE TABLE Personnes SET telephone='0156281469' WHERE nom='Martin' AND prenom = 'Pierre'

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamentals of modifying records in a database using SQL. It focuses on the syntax of the UPDATE statement, including the WHERE and SET clauses, and provides practical examples for better understanding.

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