[02/Architecture/02]
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[02/Architecture/02]

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@MultiPurposeMalachite

Questions and Answers

Which architecture is the foundation for the modern data analytics platform described in the text?

  • Relational Databases
  • NoSQL Databases
  • Data Vault 2.0 (correct)
  • Data Lake
  • What is the purpose of using a data lake in the presented reference architecture?

  • To reduce the burden from the source system
  • To implement a multi-cloud scenario
  • To integrate cloud solutions with on-premises solutions
  • To persist the data from source systems (correct)
  • What type of data is Data Vault 2.0 increasingly used for?

  • Semi-structured and unstructured data (correct)
  • Structured data
  • Relational data
  • Big data
  • Which file formats are typically used to load data into the data lake?

    <p>Parquet or Avro files</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a functional structure of the data lake preferred over a transient staging area using relational databases?

    <p>The structure of source systems changes over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In addition to the Azure cloud, where else can the data analytics platform be implemented according to the text?

    <p>Multiple cloud regions, multi-cloud scenario, and on-premises solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which service provides data governance capabilities and allows the data analytics team to define glossaries, classify sensitive data, and define data assets and their relationships as metadata?

    <p>Microsoft Purview</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is set up to automate the generation of the Data Vault 2.0 model and the loading procedures?

    <p>Data Management Zone template</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which service is used for dashboarding in the technology stack for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Microsoft PowerBI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of the Data Vault 2.0 concept?

    <p>It can easily be extended by additional technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Data Management Zone template provide?

    <p>Consumption services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Microsoft Purview allow the data analytics team to do?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer in the Data Vault model is responsible for modeling the raw data without changing its content?

    <p>The Raw Data Vault layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the EDW layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>To bridge the gap between the data lake and the information mart layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the data lake and the information mart layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>The data lake is modeled by the source systems, while the information mart layer is modeled by the information requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Business Vault layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>To apply business rules and model the results of the business logic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the information mart layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>To deliver useful information to the end-user</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the Raw Data Vault layer and the Business Vault layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>The Raw Data Vault layer models the raw data, while the Business Vault layer models the information requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which entities are derived from both the Raw Data Vault and the Business Vault in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Dimensions and fact entities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a sparse approach in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>To reduce effort in building, documenting, maintaining, and re-engineering the Business Vault</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the data lake in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture have a dual-use?

    <p>To be used by both the Data Vault team and data scientists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one benefit of using the Business Vault in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>It provides a library of business rule results ready for consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the data lake in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture contain semi-structured and unstructured data?

    <p>Enterprise organizations deal with different types of data that don't fit into a relational database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to handle the results of applying business logic to unstructured data in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Store the results in the Business Vault or link the unstructured data with the structured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cloud platform is the Data Vault 2.0 reference architecture implemented on?

    <p>Microsoft Azure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of databases is Data Vault 2.0 increasingly used for?

    <p>NoSQL databases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What file formats are typically used to load data into the data lake?

    <p>Parquet and Avro</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a functional structure of the data lake preferred over a transient staging area using relational databases?

    <p>Relational databases cannot handle semi-structured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Data Vault 2.0 concept?

    <p>To model the raw data without changing its content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>It provides a centralized data governance solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which template in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework provides data lake capabilities for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Data Management Zone template</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Business Vault layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>To provide a historical view of the data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of the Data Vault 2.0 concept?

    <p>It allows for easy extension with additional technologies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Microsoft Purview allow the data analytics team to do?

    <p>Define glossaries and classify sensitive data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which service is used for dashboarding in the technology stack for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Microsoft PowerBI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is set up to automate the generation of the Data Vault 2.0 model and the loading procedures?

    <p>Metadata</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which template in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework is used to deploy streaming components for real-time processing in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Data Product Streaming template</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technology is commonly used for storing semi-structured or graph data in the EDW layer of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>CosmosDB</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which template in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework provides services to analyze data in both the EDW layer and the data lake in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Data Product Analytics template</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which service is used to transport message streams towards and within the data analytics platform in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Azure Event Hub</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Business Vault layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>To implement business logic and store results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main benefits of using the Data Vault 2.0 concept?

    <p>Reduced cost of adjusting the reference architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer in the Data Vault model is responsible for modeling the raw data without changing its content?

    <p>The Raw Data Vault layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the EDW layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>To bridge the gap between the data lake and the information mart layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the data lake and the information mart layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>The data lake is functionally oriented, while the information mart layer is modeled by information requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Business Vault layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>To model the results of the business logic and apply business rules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using the Data Vault 2.0 concept?

    <p>It allows for flexible and scalable data modeling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a functional structure of the data lake preferred over a transient staging area using relational databases?

    <p>The data lake can store semi-structured and unstructured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer in the Data Vault model is responsible for modeling the raw data without changing its content?

    <p>Raw Data Vault</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the EDW layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>To model the raw data without changing its content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a functional structure of the data lake preferred over a transient staging area using relational databases?

    <p>To handle semi-structured and unstructured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to handle the results of applying business logic to unstructured data in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Link the unstructured data with the structured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which service provides data governance capabilities and allows the data analytics team to define glossaries, classify sensitive data, and define data assets and their relationships as metadata?

    <p>Data Catalog</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the Raw Data Vault layer and the Business Vault layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>The Raw Data Vault models the raw data without changing its content, while the Business Vault stores the results of applying business logic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Vault 2.0 reference architecture is limited to the Azure cloud.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Data Vault 2.0 is primarily used for relational databases.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The data lake in the presented reference architecture is used for staging purposes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The structure of source systems remains constant over time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Vault 2.0 architecture uses Parquet or Avro files for data persistence.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The functional structure of the data lake is preferred over a transient staging area using relational databases.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The data lake, such as the Azure blob storage, can easily adapt to changes in the internal structure of the files stored within it.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The burden of adjusting data structures in downstream layers lies with the data analytics team, not the source system.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The information mart in Data Vault 2.0 is conceptually the same as a data mart in legacy data warehousing.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Raw Data Vault layer in the EDW bridges the gap between the data lake and the information mart.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Raw Data Vault layer breaks down the raw data into smaller components without changing its content.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Business Vault layer in the EDW introduces and applies business rules to the raw data.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Management Zone template provides network, governance, and consumption services.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Microsoft Purview allows the data analytics team to define glossaries, classify sensitive data, and define data assets and their relationships as metadata.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The technology stack for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture based on the Azure cloud includes Microsoft PowerBI for dashboarding.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Vault 2.0 concept allows for easy extension by additional technologies across different environments.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Vault 2.0 architecture is primarily implemented on the Azure cloud platform.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Vault 2.0 architecture can handle both structured and unstructured data.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Azure cloud-scale analytics framework provides templates to adjust the reference architecture to the tool stack in the Data Vault 2.0 scenario.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Data Landing Zone Template in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework provides data lake capabilities for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Data Product Batch template in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework provides the components for the EDW layer in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Data Product Streaming template in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework is used to implement real-time capabilities in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Data Product Analytics template in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework is used to analyze data in both the EDW layer and the data lake.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The data analytics platform in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework is limited to only Data Vault use cases.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The resulting information mart entities are derived only from the pre-processed data in the Business Vault.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The data lake in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture is primarily used by the Data Vault team to build the data analytics platform.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Unstructured data such as PDF documents or images are a good fit for a relational database and should be stored in the Business Vault.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The option to store the results of unstructured data processing in the Business Vault or link it with structured data depends on the specific use case.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The message queue in the architecture diagram is only used to capture real-time data and not to deliver real-time information.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The actual implementation of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture may deviate from the reference architecture, but the deviations should be minimal and justified.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Vault 2.0 reference architecture is limited to the Azure cloud.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Data Vault 2.0 is primarily used for relational databases.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Unstructured data such as PDF documents or images are a good fit for a relational database and should be stored in the Business Vault.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The structure of source systems remains constant over time.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The data lake, such as the Azure blob storage, can easily adapt to changes in the internal structure of the files stored within it.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The message queue in the architecture diagram is only used to capture real-time data and not to deliver real-time information.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Data Vault 2.0 architecture is limited to the Azure cloud.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The burden of adjusting data structures in downstream layers lies with the data analytics team, not the source system.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The actual implementation of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture may deviate from the reference architecture, but the deviations should be minimal and justified.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Microsoft Purview allows the data analytics team to define glossaries, classify sensitive data, and define data assets and their relationships as metadata.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Data Vault 2.0 architecture uses Parquet or Avro files for data persistence.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Data Vault 2.0 is primarily used for relational databases.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Changing source structures require reengineering of the relational staging area to capture the data again.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The data lake in a Data Vault model is not affected by changes in the internal structure of the files.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The burden of adjusting data structures in downstream layers lies with the source system.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The information mart layer in a Data Vault model is often modeled using a dimensional model.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Raw Data Vault layer in the EDW models the raw data without changing its content.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Business Vault layer in the EDW introduces and applies business rules to the raw data.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Lake service in Azure cloud implements the concept of a data lake.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Product Streaming template is used to deploy streaming components for real-time processing in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Product Batch template provides the components of the EDW layer in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Product Analytics template is used to analyze data in both the EDW layer and the data lake.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Landing Zone Template provides data lake capabilities for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Azure cloud-scale analytics framework is limited to only Data Vault use cases.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Management Zone template provides network, governance, and consumption services.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: Microsoft Purview allows the data analytics team to define glossaries and classify sensitive data.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Data Vault 2.0 architecture can easily be extended by additional technologies across different environments.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The technology stack for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture is based on the Azure cloud.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The data lake in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture contains semi-structured and unstructured data.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    True or false: The Raw Data Vault layer breaks down the raw data into smaller components without changing its content.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture is responsible for modeling the raw data without changing its content?

    <p>Raw Data Vault layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between the data lake and the information mart layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>The data lake is functionally oriented, while the information mart layer is modeled by information requirements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using a data lake in the presented reference architecture?

    <p>To capture and store raw data from source systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one benefit of using the Business Vault in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>It bridges the gap between the data lake and the information mart layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture is provided by the Data Product Batch template?

    <p>Business Vault layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is a functional structure of the data lake preferred over a transient staging area using relational databases?

    <p>Relational databases cannot handle changes in the internal structure of files</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer in the Data Vault model is responsible for modeling the raw data without changing its content?

    <p>Raw Data Vault</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the EDW layer in the Data Vault model?

    <p>To store pre-processed data for reporting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one benefit of using the Business Vault in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Provides a library of business rule results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to handle the results of applying business logic to unstructured data in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture?

    <p>Link the unstructured data with the structured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which template in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework provides services to analyze data in both the EDW layer and the data lake?

    <p>Data Product Batch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does the data lake in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture contain semi-structured and unstructured data?

    <p>Because enterprise organizations deal with such types of data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Data Vault 2.0 layers with their descriptions:

    <p>Data Lake = Functionally oriented, modeled by the source systems Information Mart = Delivers useful information to the end-user, often modeled using a dimensional model Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data without changing its content, breaks it down into fundamental components Business Vault = Models the results of the business logic, a sparsely modeled layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Lake = A storage repository that holds a vast amount of raw data in its native format Information Mart = Used to deliver useful information to the end-user, just like a data mart Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data without changing its content, breaks it down into the fundamental components Business Vault = A sparsely modeled layer that only exists if a business rule needs to be applied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Data Vault 2.0 layers with their characteristics:

    <p>Data Lake = Doesn't mind storing data as files, or if the internal structure of those files change Information Mart = Defined by the end-user and often modeled using a dimensional model Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data but doesn't change its content, it just restructures the incoming data set into smaller, underlying components Business Vault = A sparsely modeled layer that only exists if a business rule needs to be applied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Lake = A repository for storing large amounts of raw data in its original format Information Mart = Delivers useful information to the end-user, often modeled using a dimensional model Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data without changing its content, breaks it down into the fundamental components Business Vault = A sparsely modeled layer that only exists if a business rule needs to be applied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Data Vault 2.0 layers with their definitions:

    <p>Data Lake = A storage repository that holds a vast amount of data in its native format Information Mart = Used to deliver useful information to the end-user, just like a data mart Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data without changing its content, breaks it down into the fundamental components Business Vault = A sparsely modeled layer that only exists if a business rule needs to be applied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Lake = A storage repository that holds a vast amount of raw data in its native format Information Mart = Used to deliver useful information to the end-user, just like a data mart Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data without changing its content, breaks it down into the fundamental components Business Vault = A sparsely modeled layer that only exists if a business rule needs to be applied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Data Vault 2.0 concepts with their descriptions:

    <p>Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data without changing its content Business Vault = Provides a library of business rule results ready for consumption Data Lake = Contains semi-structured and unstructured data that are not a good fit for a relational database Information Mart = Derived from entities in both Data Vault layers, the raw data and pre-processed data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following data processing techniques with their descriptions in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Face Recognition = Can be applied to images on the data lake to associate them with customer records Optical Character Recognition = Can be used to extract plain text from a PDF document that contains scanned pages Data Lake-centric Business Logic = Can be stored in the Business Vault or linked with the unstructured data, depending on the use case Data Flow Join = Can be used to bridge the gap between raw data and information on the data lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements with whether they are true or false according to the text:

    <p>The similar L-shape of the data lake is due to its dual-use by the Data Vault team and data scientists = true Unstructured data such as PDF documents or images are a good fit for a relational database = false The option to store the results of unstructured data processing in the Business Vault or link it with structured data depends on the specific use case = true The Raw Data Vault layer breaks down the raw data into smaller components and changes its content = false</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Reference Architecture = A blueprint that can be adjusted based on specific project requirements Data Analytics Platform = Includes the data lake and invites both casual users and data scientists to use both raw data and information Deviation from Reference Architecture = Should be minimal, justified, and allow for adjustments and extensions in the future Real-time Data = Can be captured and delivered using the message queue in the architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements with the correct term or concept in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>The structure of source systems remains constant over time = false Most enterprises cannot afford having two separate data lakes = true The actual implementation of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture may deviate from the reference architecture = true The data lake is primarily used by the Data Vault team to build the data analytics platform = false</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following data formats with their suitability for a relational database in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>JSON = Not a good fit for a relational database XML = Not a good fit for a relational database PDF = Not a good fit for a relational database Avro = Suitable for a relational database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their descriptions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Vault 2.0 = A concept increasingly used for NoSQL databases where semi-structured and unstructured data is processed Data Lake = Used for staging purposes and follows the hybrid Data Vault 2.0 architecture Relational Databases = Not limited to the Data Vault 2.0 architecture, but the presented reference architecture prefers a functional structure of the data lake over a transient staging area using this ETL, Python scripts, or pipelines = Used to load the data from the source systems into the data lake in the Azure platform</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the tools/technologies with their usage in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Parquet or Avro files = Used for data persistence in the data lake Data Lake = Used for staging purposes in the architecture ETL, Python scripts, or pipelines = Used to load the data from the source systems into the data lake Relational databases = Not preferred for a transient staging area in the presented reference architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements with their correctness based on the text:

    <p>The Data Vault 2.0 architecture is limited to the Azure cloud = False The actual implementation of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture may deviate from the reference architecture = True Unstructured data such as PDF documents or images are a good fit for a relational database and should be stored in the Business Vault = False The burden of adjusting data structures in downstream layers lies with the source system = True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Functional structure of the data lake = Preferred over a transient staging area using relational databases for multiple reasons, such as the changing structure of source systems over time Data Vault 2.0 System of Business Intelligence = The foundation for the modern data analytics platform Data Lake = Used for staging purposes and follows the hybrid Data Vault 2.0 architecture ETL, Python scripts, or pipelines = Used to load the data from the source systems into the data lake in the Azure platform</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following technologies with their usage in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Lake = Used for staging purposes in the architecture Relational databases = Not preferred for a transient staging area in the presented reference architecture ETL, Python scripts, or pipelines = Used to load the data from the source systems into the data lake Parquet or Avro files = Used for data persistence in the data lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their descriptions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Vault 2.0 = A concept increasingly used for NoSQL databases where semi-structured and unstructured data is processed Data Lake = Used for staging purposes and follows the hybrid Data Vault 2.0 architecture Relational Databases = Not limited to the Data Vault 2.0 architecture, but the presented reference architecture prefers a functional structure of the data lake over a transient staging area using this ETL, Python scripts, or pipelines = Used to load the data from the source systems into the data lake in the Azure platform</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Landing Zone Template = Provides data lake capabilities for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture Data Product Batch template = Provides the components for the EDW layer in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture Data Product Streaming template = Used to implement real-time capabilities in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture Data Product Analytics template = Provides services to analyze data in both the EDW layer and the data lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following templates with their roles in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework:

    <p>Data Landing Zone Template = Provides data lake capabilities and services for regional deployments, data ownership separation, cost management, and data sharing within the organization Data Product Batch template = Deploys the relevant databases for the EDW layer, primarily Azure Synapse Data Product Streaming template = Deploys streaming components, including Azure Event Hub, IoT Hub and Stream Analytics services Data Product Analytics template = Provides services to analyze data in both the EDW layer and the data lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following zones with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Raw data lake zone = Relevant for the data ingestion into the Raw Data Vault Curated data lake zone = Applies data quality and other transformations downstream from the Raw Data Vault layer Workspace data lake zone = Applies data quality and other transformations downstream from the Raw Data Vault layer Business Vault = Stores the results of applying business logic, typically in a relational format</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following services with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Azure Event Hub = Used to transport message streams towards and within the data analytics platform IoT Hub = Used to transport message streams towards and within the data analytics platform Stream Analytics = Used to apply business logic in real-time for the real-time enabled Business Vault AzureML = Used to perform data mining tasks on the structured or semi-structured/unstructured data in the EDW layer or the data lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following layers with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 model:

    <p>Raw Data Vault = Responsible for modeling the raw data without changing its content EDW layer = Provides the components for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture, such as Azure Synapse Business Vault = Introduces and applies business rules to the raw data Information Mart layer = Modeled using a dimensional model in a Data Vault model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following technologies with their typical usage in the EDW layer of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>CosmosDB = Used for semi-structured or graph data in the EDW layer Azure Synapse = Used for structured, relational data in the EDW layer MySQL = Optional database that can be deployed by the Data Product Batch template PostgreSQL = Optional database that can be deployed by the Data Product Batch template</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Management Zone template = Provides network, governance, and consumption services Microsoft Purview = Provides data governance capabilities and allows the data analytics team to define glossaries, classify sensitive data, and define data assets and their relationships as metadata Data Vault 2.0 model = Generated and automated using metadata setup by Microsoft Purview Microsoft PowerBI = Used for dashboarding in the technology stack for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following layers in the Data Vault model with their descriptions:

    <p>Raw Data Vault = Responsible for modeling the raw data without changing its content Business Vault = Used to store the results of unstructured data processing or link it with structured data depending on the use case Information Mart = Conceptually the same as a data mart in legacy data warehousing Data Lake = Used for staging purposes and can easily adapt to changes in the internal structure of the files stored within it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components with their descriptions in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Management Zone template = Provides network, governance, and consumption services Microsoft Purview = Allows the data analytics team to define glossaries, classify sensitive data, and define data assets and their relationships as metadata Data Vault 2.0 model = Generated and automated using metadata setup by Microsoft Purview Microsoft PowerBI = Used for dashboarding in the technology stack for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following layers in the Data Vault model with their roles:

    <p>Raw Data Vault = Breaks down the raw data into smaller components without changing its content Business Vault = Responsible for modeling the raw data without changing its content Information Mart = Often modeled using a dimensional model Data Lake = Used for staging purposes and can easily adapt to changes in the internal structure of the files stored within it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following services with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Management Zone template = Provides network, governance, and consumption services Microsoft Purview = Allows the data analytics team to define glossaries, classify sensitive data, and define data assets and their relationships as metadata Data Vault 2.0 model = Generated and automated using metadata setup by Microsoft Purview Microsoft PowerBI = Used for dashboarding in the technology stack for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following layers in the Data Vault model with their functions:

    <p>Raw Data Vault = Breaks down the raw data into smaller components without changing its content Business Vault = Stores the results of unstructured data processing or links it with structured data depending on the use case Information Mart = Conceptually the same as a data mart in legacy data warehousing Data Lake = Used for staging purposes and can easily adapt to changes in the internal structure of the files stored within it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following layers in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture with their characteristics:

    <p>Data Lake = Functionally oriented, modeled by the source systems Information Mart = Defined by the end-user, often modeled using a dimensional model EDW layer = Bridges the gap between the data lake and the information mart Business Vault = Sparsely modeled layer, only exists if a business rule needs to be applied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Lake = A central repository for storing structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data Information Mart = A layer that delivers useful information to the end-user, modeled by the information requirements Raw Data Vault = A layer that models the raw data without changing its content, using hubs, links, and satellites Business Vault = A layer that models the results of the business logic and the business logic itself, if virtualized using SQL views</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following layers in the Data Vault model with their functions:

    <p>Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data but breaks it down into the fundamental components of all enterprise data Business Vault = Models the results of the business logic and, if virtualized using SQL views, the business logic itself Information Mart = Delivers useful information to the end-user, just like a data mart EDW layer = Bridges the gap between the raw data in the data lake and the information in the information mart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements with whether they are true or false according to the text:

    <p>The Raw Data Vault layer breaks down the raw data into smaller components without changing its content. = True The Data Landing Zone Template provides data lake capabilities for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture. = False The data lake in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture is primarily used by the Data Vault team to build the data analytics platform. = False Unstructured data such as PDF documents or images are a good fit for a relational database and should be stored in the Business Vault. = False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Lake = Stores structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data, modeled by the source systems Information Mart = Delivers useful information to the end-user, often modeled using a dimensional model EDW layer = Bridges the gap between the raw data in the data lake and the information in the information mart Business Vault = Models the results of the business logic and, if virtualized using SQL views, the business logic itself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following programming languages with their primary usage:

    <p>Python = General-purpose programming JavaScript = Client-side scripting for web applications SQL = Database queries CSS = Styling web pages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following templates with the components they provide in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework:

    <p>Data Landing Zone Template = Provides data lake capabilities Data Product Batch template = Provides the components of the EDW layer Data Product Streaming template = Provides real-time capabilities Data Product Analytics template = Provides services to analyze data in both the EDW layer and the data lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following zones in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture with their descriptions:

    <p>Raw data lake zone = Relevant for the data ingestion into the Raw Data Vault Curated data lake zone = Applies data quality and other transformations downstream from the Raw Data Vault Workspace data lake zone = Applies data quality and other transformations downstream from the Raw Data Vault Managed Self-Service BI solution = Applicable when dealing with semi-structured or unstructured data that should be processed in the data lake instead of the relational Synapse database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following services with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Azure Event Hub = Used to transport the message streams towards and within the data analytics platform IoT Hub = Used to transport the message streams towards and within the data analytics platform Stream Analytics = Used to apply business logic in real-time for the real-time enabled Business Vault AzureML = Used to perform data mining tasks on the structured data in Synapse or the semi-structured or unstructured data in the data lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following layers in the Data Vault model with their definitions:

    <p>Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data without changing its content Business Vault = Introduces and applies business rules to the raw data Information Mart = Derived only from the pre-processed data in the Business Vault Data Lake = Used by the architecture to stage data, can also be used for other analytical use cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following layers in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture with their roles:

    <p>Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data without changing its content Business Vault = Introduces and applies business rules to the raw data Information Mart = Derived only from the pre-processed data in the Business Vault Data Lake = Used by the architecture to stage data, can also be used for other analytical use cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following data processing techniques with their descriptions in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Batch data processing = Performed in the EDW layer, for example using Azure Synapse Real-time data processing = Performed using services like Azure Event Hub, IoT Hub, and Stream Analytics Data mining = Performed on the structured data in Synapse or the semi-structured or unstructured data in the data lake Managed Self-Service BI = Used when dealing with semi-structured or unstructured data that should be processed in the data lake instead of the relational Synapse database</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Management Zone template = Provides network, governance, and consumption services Microsoft Purview = Allows the data analytics team to define glossaries, classify sensitive data, and define data assets and their relationships as metadata Data Vault 2.0 model = Automatically generated using metadata setup in Microsoft Purview Microsoft PowerBI = Used for dashboarding in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements with the correct term or concept in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>The solution can easily be extended by additional technologies across different environments = Advantage of the Data Vault 2.0 concept Unstructured data such as PDF documents or images are a good fit for a relational database and should be stored in the Business Vault = False, unstructured data should not be stored in the Business Vault The data lake in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture contains semi-structured and unstructured data = True The burden of adjusting data structures in downstream layers lies with the data analytics team, not the source system = False, the burden lies with the source system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Vault 2.0 = A concept that allows for easy extension by additional technologies across different environments Data Management Zone = A template that provides network, governance, and consumption services Microsoft Purview = A service that allows the data analytics team to define glossaries, classify sensitive data, and define data assets and their relationships as metadata Microsoft PowerBI = A service used for dashboarding in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following layers with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 model:

    <p>Business Vault = Introduces and applies business rules to the raw data Raw Data Vault = Responsible for modeling the raw data without changing its content Information Mart = Derived from the pre-processed data in the Business Vault Data Lake = Contains semi-structured and unstructured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following technology stack components with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Management Zone template = Provides network, governance, and consumption services Microsoft Purview = Allows the data analytics team to define glossaries, classify sensitive data, and define data assets and their relationships as metadata Data Vault 2.0 model = Automatically generated using metadata setup in Microsoft Purview Microsoft PowerBI = Used for dashboarding in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements with the correct term or concept in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>The solution can easily be extended by additional technologies across different environments = Advantage of the Data Vault 2.0 concept Unstructured data such as PDF documents or images are a good fit for a relational database and should be stored in the Business Vault = False, unstructured data should not be stored in the Business Vault The data lake in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture contains semi-structured and unstructured data = True The burden of adjusting data structures in downstream layers lies with the data analytics team, not the source system = False, the burden lies with the source system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements with the correct terms or concepts in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>The architecture is not limited to the Azure cloud = Data Vault 2.0 Increasingly used for NoSQL databases where semi-structured and unstructured data is processed = Data Vault 2.0 concept Used for staging purposes and follows the hybrid Data Vault 2.0 architecture = Data lake Loaded using ETL, Python scripts, or pipelines on the Azure platform into the data lake = Data from the source systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Vault 2.0 = A distributed solution that can span across multiple environments Data Vault 2.0 concept = Increasingly used for NoSQL databases where semi-structured and unstructured data is processed Data lake = Used for staging purposes and follows the hybrid Data Vault 2.0 architecture Data from the source systems = Loaded using ETL, Python scripts, or pipelines on the Azure platform into the data lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Vault 2.0 = A concept increasingly used for NoSQL databases Data Vault 2.0 reference architecture = Not limited to the Azure cloud Data lake = Preferred over a transient staging area using relational databases Staging area = The structure of source systems changes over time, making structured data look like semi-structured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements with the correct terms or concepts in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Used for NoSQL databases where semi-structured and unstructured data is processed = Data Vault 2.0 concept Follows the hybrid Data Vault 2.0 architecture and is not limited to relational databases = Data lake Loaded using ETL, Python scripts, or pipelines on the Azure platform into the data lake = Data from the source systems A functional structure of this is preferred over a transient staging area using relational databases = Data lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Vault 2.0 = A concept increasingly used for NoSQL databases where semi-structured and unstructured data is processed Data lake = Used for staging purposes and follows the hybrid Data Vault 2.0 architecture Data from the source systems = Loaded using ETL, Python scripts, or pipelines on the Azure platform into the data lake Staging area = The original idea was to reduce the burden from the source system, but over time, structured data looks like semi-structured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Vault 2.0 concept = Increasingly used for NoSQL databases where semi-structured and unstructured data is processed Data lake = Used for staging purposes and follows the hybrid Data Vault 2.0 architecture Data from the source systems = Loaded using ETL, Python scripts, or pipelines on the Azure platform into the data lake Staging area = The structure of source systems changes over time, making structured data look like semi-structured data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Data Vault 2.0 components with their descriptions:

    <p>Raw Data Vault = Models the raw data without changing its content Business Vault = Provides a library of business rule results ready for consumption Data Lake = Used for both the Data Vault and data science, contains semi-structured and unstructured data Information Mart = Derived from entities in both Data Vault layers, contains dimensions and fact entities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following data types with their usage in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Structured Data = Fits into relational databases and is used in the Business Vault Semi-structured Data = Such as JSON and XML data, not a good fit for a relational database and stays on the data lake Unstructured Data = Such as PDF documents or images, not a good fit for a relational database and stays on the data lake Customer Business Key = Structured data extracted from an unstructured image in the data lake</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following components with their roles in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Data Lake = Used by the Data Vault team to build the data analytics platform and by data scientists to develop ad-hoc solutions Business Vault = Provides a library of business rule results ready for consumption, can store the results of data lake-centric business logic Raw Data Vault = Bridges the gap between the data lake and the information mart, models the raw data without changing its content Information Mart = Contains dimensions and fact entities, derived from entities in both Data Vault layers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following statements with whether they are true or false according to the text:

    <p>The actual implementation of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture may deviate from the reference architecture, but the deviations should be minimal and justified = True The technology stack for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture based on the Azure cloud includes Microsoft PowerBI for dashboarding = False The structure of source systems remains constant over time = False The Data Vault 2.0 architecture is primarily implemented on the Azure cloud platform = True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following templates with their roles in the Azure cloud-scale analytics framework:

    <p>Data Landing Zone Template = Provides data lake capabilities for the Data Vault 2.0 architecture Data Product Batch Template = Provides the components of the EDW layer in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture Data Management Zone Template = Provides network, governance, and consumption services Streaming Template = Used to deploy streaming components for real-time processing in the Data Vault 2.0 architecture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions in the context of the Data Vault 2.0 architecture:

    <p>Business Vault = Layer that provides a library of business rule results ready for consumption Data Lake = Storage repository that holds a large amount of raw data in its native format until it is needed Raw Data Vault = Layer that models the raw data without changing its content Information Mart = Layer that contains dimensions and fact entities, derived from entities in both Data Vault layers</p> Signup and view all the answers

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