Data Science & Analytics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The most important mechanism in OLAP is the use of ______.

aggregations

An ______ is an automated message or notification indicating that a predefined event has occurred.

alert

Statistics are techniques for analyzing and interpreting ______ data for making inferences.

numerical

Business ______ allows companies to make long term plans based on data analysis.

<p>forecasting</p> Signup and view all the answers

Predictive analysis uses current and past ______ to predict future events.

<p>facts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Optimization is used in business analysis to identify the best possible ______ for a situation.

<p>action</p> Signup and view all the answers

Descriptive statistics help identify mean, median, and ______ of sales.

<p>mode</p> Signup and view all the answers

Causal analysis aims to identify factors affecting a person to go for ______ banking.

<p>digital</p> Signup and view all the answers

Data analytics techniques are used to derive business values from ______.

<p>data</p> Signup and view all the answers

Different data types can be represented using ______ methods.

<p>appropriate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Data-driven decision making is backed by analyzed ______.

<p>data</p> Signup and view all the answers

Several techniques exist to derive business values from ______.

<p>data</p> Signup and view all the answers

Comparing and contrasting different data analytics ______ is crucial for selecting the right approach.

<p>techniques</p> Signup and view all the answers

Strategic decision making involves ______ the entire organization.

<p>considering</p> Signup and view all the answers

Data science supports reasoning and decision making under various sources of ______.

<p>uncertainty</p> Signup and view all the answers

Facebook users click the like button on more than 4 million posts every ______!

<p>minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

One aspect of data analytics is __________ analysis, which involves examining data sets to extract useful information.

<p>predictive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Reports that provide an understanding of __________ are known as standard reports.

<p>what happened</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ad Hoc Reports are __________ reports that allow business users to obtain specific data as needed.

<p>customized</p> Signup and view all the answers

Online Analytical Processing, or OLAP, is used for performing __________ analysis on large volumes of data.

<p>multidimensional</p> Signup and view all the answers

Forecasting is a technique used in data analytics to predict __________ based on historical data.

<p>future events</p> Signup and view all the answers

Data transformation is a processing task that involves converting data into a __________ form for analysis.

<p>suitable</p> Signup and view all the answers

Statistical analysis is a key technique in data analytics that involves using __________ to explore and interpret data.

<p>mathematical methods</p> Signup and view all the answers

Optimization techniques in data analytics are used to find the best solution from a __________ set of alternatives.

<p>feasible</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Data Science & Analytics

  • Focuses on data management and processing, and analytical methods for analysis and optimization.
  • Data management includes databases, warehousing, preparation (cleaning and engineering), monitoring, reporting, and visualization.
  • Data analytics encompasses data mining, text analytics, machine and statistical learning, mathematical optimization, and visualization.

Data Management and Processing

  • The foundation of data analytics hinges on having clean and properly organized data.
  • Data rarely arrives in a usable state, requiring preparation for analysis.
  • Common data processing tasks:
    • Data assessment and cleaning
    • Data integration
    • Data transformation

Techniques for Deriving Business Value from Data

  • Standard Reports: Generated regularly, describe past events, including monthly financial or sales reports.
  • Ad Hoc Reports: Customized reports for data needs of business users, enabling them to generate reports with modified queries and filter values.
  • Online Analytical Processing (OLAP): Allows multi-dimensional analysis at high speed on large volumes of data, enabling users to analyze data interactively from different angles.
  • Alerts: Automated notifications sent when predefined events or errors occur, providing critical information quickly.
  • Statistical Analysis: Techniques for analyzing and interpreting numerical data, drawing inferences about the population based on sample data. Examples include descriptive, inferential, and causal analysis.
  • Forecasting: Projection of future business developments based on trends, patterns, and data analysis. Time series is commonly used.
  • Predictive Modelling: Aims to predict future events based on past and current facts and figures, including Association Rule Mining, Classification, Regression, and Neural Networks.
  • Optimization: Identifies the best possible action for a situation, focusing on discovering the optimal decision.

Data-Driven Decision Making

  • Businesses generate massive amounts of data daily, with most created since 2016.
  • Data is valuable for identifying audiences, trends, audience interaction, and customer feelings about a brand.
  • Businesses often rely on instincts or gut feeling, but data-driven decision making offers a more informed approach.
  • Data helps to make strategic decisions and understand long-term trends, and operational decisions for daily operations and actions.

Levels of Intelligence Creating Business Value

  • Data science is a multidisciplinary field used to Extract knowledge and insight from data, supporting decision making in environments with uncertainty.

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Description

Test your knowledge on data management, processing techniques, and analytics methods. This quiz covers essential concepts for transforming raw data into valuable insights for businesses. Whether it's about standard reports, data cleaning, or visualization, challenge yourself and see how well you understand the field of data science.

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