Daniel Defoe: Life and Works

<p>The presence of a single hero (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Characters represented through their actions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He was arrested and imprisoned. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Review (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He started writing novels. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Colonel Jack (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>He focused on realistic, moral narratives. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Defoe's novels often present a series of events and adventures experienced by a single main character, without a strong overarching plot.

In Defoe's novels, the story is told from the perspective of the main character looking back on their life.

In Defoe's novels, the author's view often aligns with the main character's thoughts and experiences.

Defoe's characters are revealed primarily through their actions and choices in the story.

In Robinson Crusoe, the deserted island serves as a setting where the protagonist can demonstrate his resilience, resourcefulness, and ability to survive against the odds.

Daniel Defoe was born in 1660 into a family of Dissenters. He received a traditional education, but also studied modern languages, economics, and geography. He began writing in Whig newspapers and achieved great success with his work 'The Review.'

Queen Anne disapproved of Defoe's critical writing for the Whig party, leading to his arrest and imprisonment. He was punished with public humiliation in the pillory, but was surprisingly celebrated by his supporters who threw flowers at him.

Despite his past political affiliations, Defoe became a secret agent for the new government after denying his Whig beliefs. This shift in allegiance marked a turning point in his life.

Defoe's most famous novel, 'Robinson Crusoe,' tells the story of a man who survives a shipwreck and finds himself stranded alone on a deserted island.

Defoe is considered the father of the English novel because of his groundbreaking works like 'Robinson Crusoe,' 'Moll Flanders,' and 'Captain Singleton.' He introduced realistic characters, detailed narratives, and intriguing plots.