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Questions and Answers
The architect can provide a good ______ and an attractive outlook.
landscape
Canteen facilities are essential to meet the requirement of the Labor ______.
act
A sound layout engineering contains allowance for increase in ______.
capacity
Safety and good working conditions are very necessary in a proper plant ______.
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A high degree of ______ is necessary to ensure protection from contamination.
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Liquid Milk Plants should be located as close as possible to the ______ area.
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Product Milk Plants produce items like cheese, butter, and ______.
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Small Capacity Milk Plants usually have a capacity below ______ LPD.
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Medium Capacity Milk Plants handle milk ranges from ______ litres to 1,00,000 litres of milk per day.
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Large Capacity Milk Plants may have multi-product manufacture and should have both milk treatment and ______ storage on the first floor.
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Study Notes
Dairy Plant Design and Layout
- Aesthetic Considerations: The plant should be visually appealing, considering the landscape and providing a pleasing outlook for employees
- Employee Welfare: Facilities like canteens are essential to comply with labor laws
- Layout Engineering: The plant should be designed to allow for future expansion and have a layout that facilitates low-cost production planning and control
- Capacity and Product Types: Milk plants are classified based on capacity (small, medium, large) and product types (liquid milk, product milk), each requiring different layout considerations
- Location: Liquid milk plants should be located near consumer areas, while product milk plants are ideally closer to production areas
- Flexibility and Adaptability: The plant design should allow for flexibility in production to adjust to market fluctuations, changing economic conditions, and technological advancements
- Material Control: Well-designed plant layouts facilitate easier material control and reduce idle time for machinery and manpower
- Transportation: The mode of transportation for milk depends on the area, available transportation options, and road conditions.
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Description
Explore the key principles behind dairy plant design and layout in this quiz. Understand aesthetic considerations, employee welfare, and how to enhance production efficiency. Learn about capacity classifications and the importance of location for different types of milk plants.
