Cytology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which components of the cell are visible under the light microscope?

  • Nucleus and cytoplasm (correct)
  • Nucleus and cell membrane
  • Cell membrane and extracellular environment
  • Cell membrane and cytoplasm

What is the cell membrane also called?

  • Protoplasm
  • Plasmalemma (correct)
  • Extracellular environment
  • Fluid-Mosaic

What separates the cytoplasm from the extracellular environment?

  • Protoplasm
  • Cell membrane (correct)
  • Fluid-Mosaic model
  • Nucleus

Which model is the most widely accepted concept for the structure of the cell membrane?

<p>Fluid-Mosaic model (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the cell membrane?

<p>To envelope the protoplasm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Cell membrane function

The cell membrane encloses the cell's protoplasm.

Cell membrane alternative name

Another name for the cell membrane is plasmalemma.

Visible cell components

The nucleus and cytoplasm are visible under a light microscope.

Cell membrane structure model

The fluid-mosaic model describes the cell membrane's structure.

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What separates cytoplasm?

The cell membrane separates the cytoplasm from the extracellular environment.

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Study Notes

Components of the Cell Visible Under a Light Microscope

  • Nucleus
  • Cell wall (in plant cells)
  • Cytoplasm
  • Vacuoles (in plant cells)
  • Chloroplasts (in plant cells)

The Plasma Membrane

  • The cell membrane is also called the plasma membrane.
  • It separates the cytoplasm from the extracellular environment.
  • The fluid mosaic model is the most widely accepted concept for the structure of the cell membrane.
  • The cell membrane is responsible for regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell, providing a barrier against the external environment, and helping to maintain cell shape and internal organization.

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Description

Test your knowledge on cytology, the study of cells and their components. Learn about the structure and function of the cell membrane, nucleus, and cytoplasm.

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