Cybersecurity Quiz Questions

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of the external electrical network in the physical environment security?

  • To supply power from the distribution substation to the end users
  • To protect the internal electrical network of the company
  • To provide electrical power to operate all security systems (correct)
  • To protect people from electric shock

What is the primary objective of data encryption?

  • Facilitating data access
  • Converting data into an unreadable format without a decryption key (correct)
  • Reducing the required storage capacity for data
  • Speeding up data transfer

What are the essential components of an intruder alarm system?

  • Temperature detectors and wireless systems
  • Telephone and visual alarm
  • Volume detectors and emergency push buttons
  • Central module, detectors, magnetic contacts, and self-contained batteries (correct)

What is considered as an 'attack' in IT security?

<p>An attempt to exploit a vulnerability (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group is often considered the most dangerous attackers to IT security?

<p>Insiders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe a proactive step taken to safeguard a company's network?

<p>Security measure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What specific type of infrastructure is crucial to consider for a data centre located in an earthquake-prone area?

<p>Earthquake-resistant construction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes 'grey hats' in the realm of cybersecurity?

<p>Protecting systems by discovering and reporting vulnerabilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What biometric system is notably reliable and extensively used in safeguarding nuclear facilities?

<p>Iris recognition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can passive safety measures be employed to defend against fire hazards effectively?

<p>Use escape routes and water diversion systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a data centre, which access control system utilizes RFID cards with a reading range of 15 centimetres to 2 meters?

<p>Proximity cards (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Physical Environment Security

  • The main purpose of the external electrical network is to provide a reliable power supply to support the security systems.

Data Encryption

  • The primary objective of data encryption is to protect data from unauthorized access.

Intruder Alarm Systems

  • The essential components of an intruder alarm system include sensors, detectors, and alert systems.

IT Security Threats

  • An 'attack' in IT security refers to any unauthorized attempt to access, modify, or disrupt computer systems or networks.
  • Insiders, such as current or former employees, are often considered the most dangerous attackers to IT security.

Cybersecurity Measures

  • A proactive step taken to safeguard a company's network is referred to as a countermeasure.

Data Centre Infrastructure

  • Seismic design and earthquake-resistant construction are crucial to consider for a data centre located in an earthquake-prone area.

Cybersecurity Actors

  • 'Grey hats' in the realm of cybersecurity are hackers who exploit vulnerabilities but do not have malicious intentions.

Biometric Security

  • Retinal scanning is a biometric system that is notably reliable and extensively used in safeguarding nuclear facilities.

Fire Safety Measures

  • Passive safety measures, such as fire-resistant materials and firewalls, can be employed to defend against fire hazards effectively.

Access Control Systems

  • A proximity card access control system, which utilizes RFID cards with a reading range of 15 centimetres to 2 meters, is commonly used in data centres.

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