Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary motivation of criminals using critical infrastructure for their actions?
What is the primary motivation of criminals using critical infrastructure for their actions?
- Fun or entertainment
- Patriotic ideals
- National security
- Money (correct)
What term is used for hackers who have limited skills but can still cause damage?
What term is used for hackers who have limited skills but can still cause damage?
- Black Hat Hackers
- Script Kiddies (correct)
- Nation State Adversaries
- White Hat Hackers
Which group is characterized by individuals using hacking for fun with minimal damage?
Which group is characterized by individuals using hacking for fun with minimal damage?
- Script Kiddies
- Joy Hacks (correct)
- Black Hat Hackers
- Money Makers
What is the best way to counteract a hacker according to common advice?
What is the best way to counteract a hacker according to common advice?
What do Black Hat Hackers primarily seek when gaining unauthorized access?
What do Black Hat Hackers primarily seek when gaining unauthorized access?
Who could be categorized as Nation State Adversaries?
Who could be categorized as Nation State Adversaries?
What does the term 'Money Makers' refer to regarding hackers?
What does the term 'Money Makers' refer to regarding hackers?
What is common among most hackers when starting their activities?
What is common among most hackers when starting their activities?
What does the term 'Cyber Security' refer to?
What does the term 'Cyber Security' refer to?
What are the two key aspects organizations must protect to achieve CIA objectives?
What are the two key aspects organizations must protect to achieve CIA objectives?
Which act is known as the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012?
Which act is known as the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012?
What is the primary purpose of R.A. 10173?
What is the primary purpose of R.A. 10173?
What does 'Critical Infrastructure' refer to?
What does 'Critical Infrastructure' refer to?
Which of the following is an offense related to the confidentiality and integrity of computer data?
Which of the following is an offense related to the confidentiality and integrity of computer data?
What does the term 'cybersex' refer to in the context of cybercrime?
What does the term 'cybersex' refer to in the context of cybercrime?
What is one of the main goals of implementing cybersecurity measures?
What is one of the main goals of implementing cybersecurity measures?
What is the penalty for malicious disclosure?
What is the penalty for malicious disclosure?
Which of the following describes unauthorized disclosure?
Which of the following describes unauthorized disclosure?
Which act defines cybercrime in the Philippines?
Which act defines cybercrime in the Philippines?
What constitutes cyber squatting?
What constitutes cyber squatting?
Which of the following is considered 'illegal access' in cybercrime?
Which of the following is considered 'illegal access' in cybercrime?
Which act involves willful engagement with sexual content online?
Which act involves willful engagement with sexual content online?
What type of crime involves the alteration or deletion of data with fraudulent intent?
What type of crime involves the alteration or deletion of data with fraudulent intent?
Which of the following is an example of data interference?
Which of the following is an example of data interference?
What does Data Interference involve?
What does Data Interference involve?
What act is defined under the Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009?
What act is defined under the Anti-Child Pornography Act of 2009?
Which of the following is a component of Misuse of Devices?
Which of the following is a component of Misuse of Devices?
What does Cyber Squatting entail?
What does Cyber Squatting entail?
What defines the unlawful act of Libel in relation to computer systems?
What defines the unlawful act of Libel in relation to computer systems?
What is a Data Privacy Violation?
What is a Data Privacy Violation?
What does Unauthorized Processing refer to?
What does Unauthorized Processing refer to?
What is the potential penalty for forgery related to computer data?
What is the potential penalty for forgery related to computer data?
What is malicious disclosure?
What is malicious disclosure?
What constitutes unauthorized access or intentional breach?
What constitutes unauthorized access or intentional breach?
What does unauthorized processing refer to?
What does unauthorized processing refer to?
What is an example of negligence in access?
What is an example of negligence in access?
What does the concept of concealment of breach involve?
What does the concept of concealment of breach involve?
What is defined as unauthorized disclosure?
What is defined as unauthorized disclosure?
What can be considered as unauthorized purpose?
What can be considered as unauthorized purpose?
Which Act focuses on protecting individual personal information?
Which Act focuses on protecting individual personal information?
Study Notes
Criminal Fundamentals of Information and Network Security
- Criminals utilize critical infrastructure for nefarious activities, primarily motivated by financial gain.
- Common threats to critical infrastructure include espionage, terrorism, and attacks from groups like Anonymous, driven by patriotic or principled causes.
- Various hacker types exist, ranging from beginners to experienced professionals, including Script kiddies who lack real skills but can still cause significant damage.
Types of Hackers
- Black Hat Hackers: Unauthorized access to systems with malicious intent, often exploiting vulnerabilities.
- Joy Hacks: Inexperienced hackers engaging in acts for fun with minimal skill, often targeting unpatched systems.
Cyber Security Essentials
- Defined as ensuring confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information in cyberspace.
- Achieving CIA objectives necessitates robust application and data security.
Critical Infrastructure
- Comprises systems, networks, and assets essential to national security, economic stability, and public safety.
- All other sectors depend primarily on the information technology sector.
Cybercrime Legislation in the Philippines
- R.A. 10175 (Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012): Defines cybercrime and outlines penalties, focusing on unauthorized access, system integrity, and unauthorized processing.
- R.A. 10173 (Data Privacy Act of 2012): Protects individual personal information, establishing a National Privacy Commission for enforcement.
Cybercrime Offenses
- Illegal Access: Unauthorized entry into computer systems.
- Illegal Interception: Unlawful data interception via technical means.
- Data Interference: Reckless alteration or deletion of computer data.
- System Interference: Disruption of computer or network functionality.
- Misuse of Devices: Unauthorized use or distribution of devices for illegal purposes.
- Cyber Squatting: Bad faith acquisition of domain names for profit.
Types of Cybercrimes Under R.A. 10175
- Cybersex: Using computers to conduct lascivious exhibitions.
- Child Pornography: Acts defined under Republic Act No. 9775, punishable by law.
- Libel: Defamation committed via computer systems.
Data Privacy Concepts
- Difference between data privacy and right to privacy; privacy violation concerns illegal acts that harm an individual's privacy rights.
- Reporting mechanism exists for data privacy violations through a National Privacy Commission.
Cybercrime Penalties
- Varied imprisonment terms and financial penalties exist for offenses like unauthorized processing, malicious disclosure, and unauthorized disclosure of personal information.
Key Sectors of Critical Infrastructure
- Chemical, Commercial Facilities, Communications, Critical Manufacturing, Dams, Defense Industrial Base, Emergency Services, Energy, Financial Services, Food and Agriculture, Government Facilities, Healthcare and Public Health.
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Description
Explore the essential concepts of cybersecurity, including the types of hackers and their motivations. This quiz covers topics such as critical infrastructure security and the importance of confidentiality, integrity, and availability in protecting information. Test your knowledge on the various threats and the roles different hacker types play in cybercrime.
