Cybercrime: Understanding Threats and Protections
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Questions and Answers

What is the first rule when dealing with spam emails?

  • Report spam emails to authorities.
  • Ignore spam emails completely.
  • Reply to spam to stop receiving it.
  • Never reply to spam. (correct)

Elena has opened email attachments from unknown senders multiple times.

True (A)

What should you do if you receive a spam email?

Do not reply to it.

What can you do to stop a lot of spam emails?

<p>Install anti-spam software. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ___ is essential for protecting your computer against outside attacks.

<p>firewall</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following issues with their recommended solutions:

<p>Spam Emails = Install anti-spam software Virus Infection = Download anti-virus software Unsolicited Attachments = Never open them Firewall = Protects against outside attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

Elena has downloaded anti-virus software on her computer.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done regularly to handle new viruses effectively?

<p>Update the anti-virus programme.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Жасанды интеллект адамдарға жаңа кәсіптерді табуға көмектеспейді.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Жасанды интеллект тек ақпаратты талдап қана қоймай, сонымен қатар шығармашылық тапсырмаларды да орындай алады.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Жасанды интеллект тек пайдалы болжамдар жасауға көмектеседі, бірақ қауіпті технологияларды жасауды қамтымайды.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Жасанды интеллект адамдардың тәуелділігін арттырады.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Жасанды интеллект адамдардың өмірін жақсартпайды.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Жасанды интеллект тек күрделі тапсырмаларды шешуге ғана мүмкіндік береді.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Жасанды интеллект адамдардың тәуелділігін арттыруы мүмкін.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Жасанды интеллект адамдардың жұмыс орындарын жоғалтуына алып келмейді.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Жасанды интеллект тек пайдалы болжамдар жасауға арналған.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Moon orbits the Earth every 28 days.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the new moon phase, the Moon is fully illuminated by the Sun.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The phases of the Moon follow a random sequence.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Earth is a satellite of the Moon.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The full moon occurs when the Earth is positioned between the Sun and the Moon.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Old Man is set in Kazakhstan and features an old shepherd named Kassym.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Yerali is Kassym's younger brother who enjoys playing outdoor sports.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The film The Old Man features thrilling action scenes and has an adventurous storyline.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kassym names his sheep after famous musicians.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The film portrays a strong relationship between Kassym and his daughter-in-law.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Жасанды интеллект (ЖІ)

Компьютерлерге адам миына ұқсас ойлау, үйрену және шешім қабылдау қабілетін беруге бағытталған технология.

ЖІ-нің артықшылықтары?

ЖІ күрделі тапсырмаларды автоматтандыруға, үлкен деректерді талдауға және пайдалы болжамдар жасауға көмектеседі.

ЖІ-нің кемшіліктері?

ЖІ кейбір жұмыс орындарын автоматтандыруға, қару-жарақ жасауға және адамдардың тәуелділігіне алып келуі мүмкін.

ЖІ-ге қарым-қатынас?

ЖІ-ге адамдардың өмірін жақсартады және жаңа мүмкіндіктер ашады деген үмітпен қарайды, бірақ сонымен бірге қауіптер де бар деп екіұдайлықпен қарайды.

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ЖІ-ні қалай пайдалану керек?

ЖІ-ні этикалық және жауапкершілікті тәсілмен пайдалану маңызды, оның қауіптерін ескеріп, адамдардың өмірін жақсартуға бағыттау керек.

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ЖІ-нің пайдасы

Жасанды интеллект күрделі тапсырмаларды автоматтандыруға және үлкен деректерді пайдалы болжамдар жасау үшін талдауға көмектеседі

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ЖІ-нің шығармашылығы

Жасанды интеллект суреттер, музыка және мәтін жасау сияқты шығармашылық тапсырмаларды орындай алады.

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ЖІ-нің қауіптері

Жасанды интеллект қару-жарақ жасау және адамдардың тәуелділігіне алып келуі мүмкін.

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ЖІ-нің әлеуметтік әсері

Жасанды интеллект кейбір жұмыс орындарын автоматтандыруға әкеліп, адамдарға жаңа кәсіптерді іздеуге мәжбүр етеді.

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ЖІ-ге деген көзқарас

Жасанды интеллект адамдардың өмірін жақсартады және жаңа мүмкіндіктер ашады деп күтеді, бірақ сонымен бірге оның қауіптері де бар деп екіұдайлықпен қарайды.

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What are the sources of light in space?

The Sun is a star, a source of light. The Earth is a planet that reflects the light from the Sun.

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What is the Moon's relationship to Earth?

The Moon is the only natural satellite of Earth. It orbits the Earth and takes about 28 days to complete one orbit.

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How do the phases of the Moon occur?

The different phases of the Moon are caused by the changing amount of reflected sunlight we see from Earth. These phases occur in a predictable sequence: new moon, crescent, half, gibbous, full.

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What is the New Moon phase?

The New Moon phase occurs when the Moon is closest to the Sun, and we can't see it from Earth because the Sun's light is not visible on the side facing us.

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What is the Full Moon phase?

The Full Moon phase is when the Earth is positioned between the Sun and the Moon. The entire illuminated side of the Moon is visible from Earth during this phase.

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What is the story of 'The Old Man' film about?

The Old Man is a drama film set in Kazakhstan, telling the story of an old shepherd, Kassym, who lives with his daughter-in-law and grandson, Yerali. The film explores themes of family relationships and the bond between humans and nature.

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What is the main conflict between Yerali and Kassym?

Yerali, Kassym's grandson, is a bored teenager who has nothing to do in their small town. He spends most of his time playing computer games, which annoys his grandfather.

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What is Kassym's passion?

Kassym is a passionate football fan. He watches all the matches and even names his sheep after famous footballers. This reveals his character's love for the sport and his connection with his sheep.

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What is the main incident that drives the plot forward?

The film features exciting action scenes during a winter storm. The main tension arises when Kassym and his sheep disappear into the steppe, causing Yerali to embark on a search for his grandfather.

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What kind of film is 'The Old Man'?

The Old Man is a film that has a mix of drama, adventure and a bit of sadness. It is a story about family, nature and finding courage in difficult situations.

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Study Notes

Cybercrime

  • Phishing is a technique used by hackers to steal money from bank accounts
  • Spam is unwanted emails, usually advertising or scams
  • Spam Filters are programs blocking spam emails
  • Never reply to spam emails
  • Anti-spam Software helps stop spam emails
  • Virus is malicious software damaging computers
  • Viruses can spread through email attachments
  • Anti-virus software protects computers from viruses
  • Firewall protects computers from hackers
  • Strong Passwords should be 7+ characters, including letters and numbers
  • Regular password changes are crucial for account security
  • Backups of computer files protect data during virus attacks
  • Always update your anti-virus software

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

  • Artificial intelligence (AI) automates complex tasks, freeing humans for other matters
  • AI analyzes large datasets to make helpful predictions, improving businesses and opportunities
  • AI can perform creative tasks like creating images, music, and text
  • AI can automate jobs, potentially requiring people to find new careers
  • AI can be used in weapon creation and other dangerous technologies
  • AI may lead to dependence on AI tools like gaming or social media
  • There are anxieties that AI will cause job losses or other human dangers
  • AI is expected to improve human lives and offer new possibilities
  • AI's potential is viewed with mixed feelings, acknowledging its usefulness and dangers

Astronomy

  • Light sources in space include stars
  • Objects reflecting light, such as planets, also exist in space
  • The Sun is a light source categorized as a star
  • Earth is a planet, reflecting light from a star
  • The Moon is Earth's only satellite
  • The Moon rotates and orbits Earth, keeping the same side facing us
  • The Moon takes about 28 days to orbit the Earth
  • The Moon's appearance changes during its orbit due to reflected sunlight
  • Moon phases are a sequence: new moon, crescent moon, half moon, gibbous moon, full moon, repeating in reverse order
  • New Moon occurs when the Moon is between the Sun and Earth, making it invisible
  • Full Moon occurs when the Earth is between the Sun and Moon, illuminating the entire visible side.

Film

  • The Old Man is a drama film directed by Yermek Tursunov.
  • The film is based on the book The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway.
  • The film is set in Kazakhstan
  • The film is about family relationships and the relationship between people and nature.
  • The main character is Kassym, an old shepherd who lives with his daughter-in-law and grandson Yerali.
  • Kassym is interested in football and names his sheep after footballers.
  • Yerali enjoys computer games and sometimes argues with his grandfather.
  • The town is small and Yerali is bored.
  • A winter storm causes Kassym and his sheep to disappear into the steppe; this triggers Yerali to search for them.
  • Yerbulat Toguzakov plays Kassym and Arynbek Moldakhan portrays Yerali.
  • The film is recommended for its adventure elements, although some scenes are described as sad and terrifying.
  • The film has exciting action scenes.

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Description

This quiz explores key concepts of cybercrime, including phishing, spam, and malware. Learn about essential protective measures such as anti-virus software, firewalls, and the importance of strong passwords. Test your knowledge on how to safeguard against cyber threats effectively.

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