CVE 232 Geology: Weathering and Soils

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18 Questions

What are the three types of weathering?

Mechanical, Chemical, Biological

Which process breaks down rocks into smaller pieces through external conditions?

Friction and impact

Chemical weathering involves the addition or removal of chemical elements, mainly through reactions that involve:

Water

Which of the following is NOT an agent of chemical weathering?

Air

What is the process that breaks down rock through chemical changes?

Chemical Weathering

Which type of weathering involves frost heaving and frost wedging as mechanisms?

Mechanical Weathering

What are the two main processes involved in weathering?

Mechanical and Chemical

Which process of weathering involves the breakdown of rocks without movement?

Mechanical Weathering

Which agent is involved in ice erosion?

Glaciers

What is a common constituent of soil?

Clay Minerals

Which soil horizon is rich in organic matter and high in biological activity?

A horizon

What are the five main factors that influence soil formation processes?

Temperature, Humidity, Vegetation, Parent Material, Time

What is the product of iron combining with oxygen in the presence of water?

Rust

Which type of weathering involves slightly acidic rainwater attacking feldspar?

Chemical weathering

What causes rapid chemical weathering according to the text?

Acid rain

Which of the following is NOT an agent of chemical weathering as mentioned in the text?

Wind

What is the main difference between erosion and weathering?

Erosion involves movement of earth materials, while weathering does not.

How does carbon dioxide contribute to weathering according to the text?

It weathers rocks by dissolving them.

Explore the concepts of weathering, erosion, transportation, and the changes rocks undergo at or near the Earth's surface. Learn about the destructive processes caused by water, air, temperature variations, and more.

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