CVE 232 Geology: Weathering and Soils
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Questions and Answers

What are the three types of weathering?

  • Chemical, Biological, Frictional
  • Mechanical, Chemical, Biological (correct)
  • Physical, Frictional, Chemical
  • Mechanical, Biological, Physical

Which process breaks down rocks into smaller pieces through external conditions?

  • Burrowing of animals
  • Friction and impact (correct)
  • Plant roots
  • Temperature changes

Chemical weathering involves the addition or removal of chemical elements, mainly through reactions that involve:

  • Water (correct)
  • Fire
  • Air
  • Earth

Which of the following is NOT an agent of chemical weathering?

<p>Air (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process that breaks down rock through chemical changes?

<p>Chemical Weathering (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of weathering involves frost heaving and frost wedging as mechanisms?

<p>Mechanical Weathering (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main processes involved in weathering?

<p>Mechanical and Chemical (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process of weathering involves the breakdown of rocks without movement?

<p>Mechanical Weathering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which agent is involved in ice erosion?

<p>Glaciers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common constituent of soil?

<p>Clay Minerals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which soil horizon is rich in organic matter and high in biological activity?

<p>A horizon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the five main factors that influence soil formation processes?

<p>Temperature, Humidity, Vegetation, Parent Material, Time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the product of iron combining with oxygen in the presence of water?

<p>Rust (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of weathering involves slightly acidic rainwater attacking feldspar?

<p>Chemical weathering (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes rapid chemical weathering according to the text?

<p>Acid rain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an agent of chemical weathering as mentioned in the text?

<p>Wind (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between erosion and weathering?

<p>Erosion involves movement of earth materials, while weathering does not. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does carbon dioxide contribute to weathering according to the text?

<p>It weathers rocks by dissolving them. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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