40 Questions
What are the consequences of maternal malnutrition before and during pregnancy?
Increased risk for acute and chronic diseases in both mother and child, as well as economic productivity losses
What is a risk factor for spontaneous interruption, preterm birth, fetal growth restriction, and hypertensive disorders?
Insufficient gestational weight gain
What is FOGSI's vision for the country?
To work towards Anaemia Mukt Bharat and other health initiatives
What is a consequence of maternal pre-pregnancy obesity?
Increased risk of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia
What is extended to cover the pre-conceptional period?
1000 days initiative
What is a negative maternal health outcome associated with maternal obesity?
Increased risk of instrumental delivery and caesarean section
What has FOGSI worked for nationwide?
Mass awareness and sensitization of community
What is a consequence of maternal malnutrition for the health system?
Increased costs
What is the theme of FOGSI for the current year?
Safety first, for Indian women and for FOGSIANS
What is the primary motive of FOGSIANs?
To provide quality healthcare to Indian women across all ages
What is the focus of the editorial team's effort?
To provide nutrition for women in all stages of life
Which of the following topics is covered in the compendium?
Epigenetics of nutrition
What is included in the appendix section of the focus?
FIGO Nutrition Guidelines and Checklists
Who are the authors who have made valuable contributions to the focus?
Various authors covering different aspects of nutrition
What is the purpose of the FOGSI Focus?
To benefit both practitioners and academicians
Which of the following is NOT a category of nutrition covered in the compendium?
Nutrition in geriatric care
What is Dr. Vidya Thobbi's position in Food & Drug Medico-Surgical Equipment Committee FOGSI?
Chairperson
Where is Dr. Sanjay Gupte's hospital located?
Pune, Maharashtra
What is Dr. Vijayalakshmi G Pillai's position at Vijayalakshmi Medical Centre?
Senior Consultant & Head
What is Dr. Sanghamitra Paladugu's current position?
Senior Resident
What is Dr. Sheetal Joshi's profession?
Clinical Dietician
What is the name of Dr. Sanjay Gupte's hospital?
Gupte Hospital and Centre for Research in Reproduction
Where is Dr. Vijayalakshmi G Pillai's hospital located?
Kochi, Kerala
What is Dr. Vidya Thobbi's membership in ICOG?
Governing Council Member
What is the recommended maximum safe dose of vitamin A supplementation during pregnancy?
Up to 10,000 IU daily or 25,000 IU weekly after the first 60 days of gestation
Why should women avoid taking high doses of preformed vitamin A supplements during pregnancy?
It may cause miscarriage and birth defects
What is the effect of iodine deficiency during pregnancy on fetal development?
It impairs myelination in the CNS
What is the recommended strategy to control and eliminate iodine deficiency?
Salt iodization
What is the effect of vitamin A from beta-carotene on the risk of birth defects?
It is not known to increase the risk of birth defects
Why should isotretinoin be avoided during pregnancy and preconception period?
It is known to cause serious birth defects
When should isotretinoin be discontinued in women planning to conceive?
At least 1 month prior to attempting pregnancy
What is the essential function of iodine in the body?
Synthesis of thyroid hormones
What is the abbreviation of the title held by CN Purandare in the Indian College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists?
Emeritus Dean
What is the title of the journal where CN Purandare is the Editor Emeritus?
Journal-FOGSI
In which country is CN Purandare a Professor Emeritus of O&G Research Institute?
Russia
What is the theme of the special message given by CN Purandare?
Role of nutrition and diet in a healthy lifestyle
What is the title held by CN Purandare in the Federation of Obstetric and Gynaecological Societies of India (FOGSI)?
President
What is the title held by CN Purandare in the Indian College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists?
Emeritus Dean
In which year was CN Purandare the President of FIGO?
2015-2018
Where is CN Purandare an Ex Honorary Professor of OBGYN?
Grant Medical College & J J Hospital, Mumbai
Study Notes
Maternal Nutrition and Health
- Maternal malnutrition before and during pregnancy is a global issue with severe consequences for both mother and child, affecting their health, economic productivity, and the healthcare system.
- Pre-pregnancy underweight and insufficient gestational weight gain increase the risk of spontaneous interruption, preterm birth, fetal growth restriction, and hypertensive disorders, resulting in poorer perinatal outcomes.
- Maternal pre-pregnancy obesity contributes to various poor maternal health outcomes, including gestational diabetes, pregnancy-induced hypertension, preterm birth, pre-eclampsia, and eclampsia.
FOGSI's Vision and Objectives
- FOGSI's vision is to promote maternal and neonatal health, prevent non-communicable diseases, and work towards an anemia-free India.
- FOGSI aims to provide quality healthcare to women across all ages, focusing on their nutritional needs.
Importance of Nutrition in Women's Health
- Nutrition plays a vital role in women's health across all stages of life, including adolescence, reproductive age, pregnancy, lactation, and menopause.
- Essential components of diet, such as proteins, vitamins, minerals, and probiotics, are crucial for maintaining good health.
Vitamin A Supplementation in Pregnancy
- High doses of preformed vitamin A supplementation during pregnancy can cause miscarriage and birth defects affecting the CNS, craniofacial, cardiovascular, and thymus development.
- Women planning to conceive and pregnant women should avoid vitamin A supplementation above 700 mcg, as it may be teratogenic.
- Vitamin A from beta-carotene sources is safe and does not increase the risk of birth defects.
Iodine in Pregnancy
- Iodine is an essential nutrient for thyroid hormone synthesis, which regulates growth, development, and metabolism.
- Iodine deficiency during pregnancy impairs the normal development of the fetal CNS, particularly myelination.
- Salt iodization is the recommended strategy to control and eliminate iodine deficiency.
This quiz is about the qualifications and achievements of CN Purandare, a prominent figure in the medical field. It includes his education, certifications, and titles.
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