Cutaneous Mycoses by Dr. Momoh Abdul-Razaq Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the medical term for 'Jock itch'?

  • Tinea cruris (correct)
  • Tinea corporis
  • Tinea pedis
  • Tinea capitis
  • Which part of the body does Tinea pedis affect?

  • Feet (correct)
  • Scalp
  • Groin
  • Nails
  • Which fungi are implicated in causing cutaneous mycoses?

  • Microsporon, Trichophyton, and Epidermophyton (correct)
  • Histoplasma and Blastomyces
  • Aspergillus and Penicillium
  • Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans
  • Why is Tinea pedis more common among those wearing shoes?

    <p>Shoes provide a favorable environment for fungal growth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gives Tinea corporis the acronym 'Ring worm'?

    <p>The formation of a ring shape with red raised borders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic appearance of tinea capitis on the scalp?

    <p>Scaly red lesions with hair loss and expanding ring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the typical symptoms of onychomycosis (tinea ungium)?

    <p>Thickened, discolored, and brittle nails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of candidiasis in the mouth (oral thrush)?

    <p>Creamy white exudates with a reddish base over the mucus membranes of the mouth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the symptoms of candidiasis in the vagina (Candida vaginitis)?

    <p>Sustained copious discharges wetting the underwears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of diaper rashes caused by Candida albicans?

    <p>Rashes under the diaper due to warm areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    • Medical term for 'Jock itch' is Tinea cruris, a fungal infection affecting the groin area.
    • Tinea pedis, commonly known as athlete's foot, primarily affects the feet, especially between the toes.

    Fungi and Mycoses

    • Cutaneous mycoses are caused by dermatophytes, including Trichophyton, Microsporum, and Epidermophyton species.
    • Tinea pedis is more prevalent among individuals wearing shoes due to the warm, moist environment created, which promotes fungal growth.

    Tinea Corporis and Appearance

    • Tinea corporis is referred to as 'Ringworm' because of its ring-shaped, red, scaly patches on the skin.
    • Tinea capitis presents as scaly patches or bald spots on the scalp, often with associated inflammation.

    Symptoms of Fungal Infections

    • Typical symptoms of onychomycosis (tinea unguium) include nail thickening, discoloration, and potential brittleness or crumbling.
    • A common symptom of candidiasis in the mouth (oral thrush) is the presence of white lesions on the tongue and inside of the cheeks.

    Candidiasis and Diaper Rash

    • Candidiasis in the vagina (Candida vaginitis) typically presents with itching, burning, and a thick, white discharge.
    • Diaper rashes caused by Candida albicans often show bright red skin in the diaper area, with possible pustules or lesions.

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    Related Documents

    Cutaneous Mycoses PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge of cutaneous mycoses, including dermatophytoses and candidiasis of the skin, mucosa, and nails. Explore the fungi responsible for dermatophytosis and candidiasis and their implications for skin, hair, and nail infections.

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