Current Affairs January 2024: Polity & Governance
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Current Affairs January 2024: Polity & Governance

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@WellBalancedJadeite8762

Questions and Answers

What is the primary aim of the Shimla Development Plan 2041?

  • To create new transportation networks in Himachal Pradesh
  • To regulate construction activities in Himachal Pradesh (correct)
  • To enhance tourism in Himachal Pradesh
  • To promote agricultural development in Himachal Pradesh
  • How does the Maldives' geographic position influence China's strategic interests?

  • It allows China to expand its agricultural exports.
  • It provides access to major shipping routes. (correct)
  • It connects China to Europe more efficiently.
  • It offers China's military units a secure base.
  • Which country is mentioned as having a strategic interest in the Maldives?

  • Japan
  • Russia
  • Australia
  • India (correct)
  • The Shimla Development Plan 2041 focuses on which of the following aspects?

    <p>Controlling construction activities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be a potential outcome of China's engagement with the Maldives?

    <p>Heightened geopolitical tensions in the Indian Ocean region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the Belt and Road Initiative play in India's relationship with Maldives tourism?

    <p>It enhances India's connectivity and infrastructure in the Maldives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT typically associated with the India-Maldives tourism dynamic?

    <p>Collaboration in joint military tourism efforts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the Shimla Development Plan relates to India’s strategy in Maldives?

    <p>It emphasizes infrastructure for increased regional trade.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is most likely to contribute to India's dominance in Maldives tourism?

    <p>Investment in transportation and connectivity projects.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How might India's development strategies impact local communities in the Maldives?

    <p>They might improve local economic conditions through tourism.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Shimla Development Plan 2041 primarily focus on?

    <p>Urban infrastructure improvement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a recent initiative aimed at enhancing India-Maldives relations?

    <p>Kochi-Lakshadweep Islands Submarine Optical Fiber Connection Project</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key focus of the reform in organ transplantation in India?

    <p>Establishing a national registry for organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major concern is associated with the organ transplantation reform?

    <p>Inequality in access to organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scheme is related to advancing healthcare and welfare for scheduled castes in India?

    <p>SHRESHTA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the objectives of the Shimla Development Plan 2041?

    <p>Enhancing urban transport and housing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which governmental scheme aims to address the sanitation challenges present in Indian district courts?

    <p>Technological Innovations Under MGNREGA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant aspect of the reforms related to the organ transplantation system in India?

    <p>Introduction of stricter penalties for illegal organ trade</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Polity and Governance Highlights

    • India maintains crucial diplomatic and strategic relations with the Maldives, especially due to its proximity to vital shipping lanes.
    • The Shimla Development Plan 2041 aims to regulate construction activities in Himachal Pradesh, focusing on sustainable development.
    • Efforts are being made to reform organ transplantation processes in India to improve efficiency and ethical standards.
    • Section 132 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, governs the search and seizure operations conducted by tax authorities.

    Key Schemes and Initiatives

    • The Pradhan Mantri Anusuchit Jaati Abhuyday Yojana supports socially disadvantaged communities with various developmental initiatives.
    • The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment completed its Year End Review for 2023 highlighting key achievements and future goals.
    • The selection of Tableaux for Republic Day celebrations showcases India's cultural diversity and heritage.
    • Bharatmala Phase-1 project has had its deadline extended, focusing on improving highway infrastructure across the country.
    • The government has initiated website blocking measures to address security concerns and safeguard national interests.
    • Sanitation challenges in Indian District Courts have been acknowledged, emphasizing the need for improved facilities and resources.
    • The Bilkis Bano case has raised discussions regarding remission laws and their implications on justice and societal safety.
    • Concerns surrounding the Hit-and-Run law highlight the need for comprehensive reforms to ensure accountability and victim support.

    Technology and Innovations

    • Technological advancements have been implemented under the MGNREGA scheme to enhance work efficiency and transparency.
    • The Viksit Bharat Sankalp Yatra aims to add beneficiaries to the PM-Kisan scheme, boosting support for farmers.
    • Discussions on the existing examination system in India reveal a need for overhaul and modernization to meet current educational demands.

    Special Assistance and Welfare Programs

    • The Scheme of Special Assistance to States for Capital Investment is designed to bolster state economies through targeted funding.
    • The SHRESHTA initiative addresses the educational upliftment of marginalized communities through scholarships and quality education.
    • The Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana continues to provide health insurance coverage to millions of underprivileged families.

    Future Outlook

    • The PRITHvi VIgyan Scheme aims to enhance scientific research capabilities in Earth sciences, promoting national development.
    • The outlook of over-the-top (OTT) platforms in 2024 indicates continued growth and innovation in digital content consumption.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the current affairs of January 2024, focusing on Polity and Governance in India. This quiz covers significant developments, including India-Maldives relations, the Kochi-Lakshadweep Islands project, and critical reforms. Challenge yourself and stay updated!

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